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Bài 2:
a) Ta có: \(\left|2x-5\right|\ge0\forall x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\left|2x-5\right|\le0\forall x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\left|2x-5\right|+3\le3\forall x\)
Dấu '=' xảy ra khi \(x=\dfrac{5}{2}\)
a) \(A=\left|x-5\right|+\left|x-7\right|=\left|x-5\right|+\left|7-x\right|\ge\left|x-5+7-x\right|=\left|2\right|=2\)
\(minA=2\Leftrightarrow\)\(7\ge x\ge5\)
b) \(B=\left|2x+1\right|+\left|2x-2\right|=\left|2x+1\right|+\left|2-2x\right|\ge\left|2x+1+2-2x\right|=\left|3\right|=3\)
\(minB=3\Leftrightarrow1\ge x\ge-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(a.A=\left(x-2\right)^2+\left(y+1\right)^2+1\ge1\forall x;y\) . " = " \(\Leftrightarrow x=2;y=-1\)
b.\(B=7-\left(x+3\right)^2\le7\forall x\) " = " \(\Leftrightarrow x=-3\)
c.\(C=\left|2x-3\right|-13\ge-13\forall x\) " = " \(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
d.\(D=11-\left|2x-13\right|\le11\forall x\) " = " \(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{13}{2}\)
a = |2x-1/3|-7/4
Do |2x-1/3| \(\ge\) 0
|2x-1/3|-7/4 \(\ge\) 7/4
Dấu = xảy ra <=> 2x-1/3=0. =>. x= 1/6
b 1/3|x-2|+2|3-1/2 y|+4
Do |x-2| \(\ge\) 0
|3-1/2y| \(\ge\) 0
=> 1/3|x-2|+2|3-1/2 y|+4 \(\ge\) 4
Dấu = xảy ra <=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\3-\dfrac{1}{2}y=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
<=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\y=6\end{matrix}\right.\)
a: Ta có: \(\left|2x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right|\ge0\forall x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|2x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right|-\dfrac{7}{4}\ge-\dfrac{7}{4}\forall x\)
Dấu '=' xảy ra khi \(x=\dfrac{1}{6}\)
b: Ta có: \(\dfrac{1}{3}\left|x-2\right|\ge0\forall x\)
\(2\left|3-\dfrac{1}{2}y\right|\ge0\forall y\)
Do đó: \(\dfrac{1}{3}\left|x-2\right|+2\left|3-\dfrac{1}{2}y\right|\ge0\forall x,y\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-2\right|\cdot\dfrac{1}{3}+\left|3-\dfrac{1}{2}y\right|\cdot2+4\ge4\forall x,y\)
Dấu '=' xảy ra khi x=2 và y=6
1) \(A=23+\left|2x-\frac{1}{3}\right|\)
Ta có: \(\left|2x-\frac{1}{3}\right|\ge0\forall x\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|2x-\frac{1}{3}\right|+23\ge23\forall x\)
\(A=23\Leftrightarrow\left|2x-\frac{1}{3}\right|=0\Leftrightarrow2x-\frac{1}{3}=0\Leftrightarrow2x=\frac{1}{3}\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{6}\)
Vậy Amin=23 \(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{6}\)
Câu b, câu c tương tự
2) \(\left|x-3,5\right|+\left|y-1,3\right|=0\)
Ta có: \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\left|x-3,5\right|\ge0\forall x\\\left|y-1,3\right|\ge0\forall y\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\left|x-3,5\right|+\left|y-1,3\right|\ge0\forall x\)
Mà \(\left|x-3,5\right|+\left|y-1,3\right|=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\left|x-3,5\right|=0\\\left|y-1,3\right|=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-3,5=0\\y-1,3=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3,5\\y=1,3\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy x=3,5 ; y=1,3
thanks nhiều nha