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1: \(=-\left(x^2+2x+2\right)=-\left(x^2+2x+1+1\right)=-\left(x+1\right)^2-1< =-1\)
Dấu '=' xảy ra khi x=-1
2: \(=-\left(4x^2-12x-10\right)\)
\(=-\left(4x^2-12x+9-19\right)\)
\(=-\left(2x-3\right)^2+19< =19\)
Dấu '=' xảy ra khi x=3/2
3: \(=-\left(x^2+4x+4-4\right)=-\left(x+2\right)^2+4< =4\)
Dấu '=' xảy ra khi x=-2
1) x2 + 2xy + y2 + 2x + 2y - 15
= ( x2 + 2xy + y2 + 2x + 2y + 1 ) - 16
= [ ( x2 + 2xy + y2 ) + 2( x + y ) + 12 ] - 42
= [ ( x + y )2 + 2( x + y ) + 12 ] - 42
= ( x + y + 1 )2 - 42
= ( x + y + 1 - 4 )( x + y + 1 + 4 )
= ( x + y - 3 )( x + y + 5 )
2) x4 - x3 + x2 - 1
= ( x4 - x3 ) + ( x2 - 1 )
= x3( x - 1 ) + ( x - 1 )( x + 1 )
= ( x - 1 )[ x3 + ( x + 1 ) ]
= ( x - 1 )( x3 + x + 1 )
a) ( 5x - y )( 25x2 + 5xy + y2 ) = ( 5x )3 - y3 = 125x3 - y3
b) ( x - 3 )( x2 + 3x + 9 ) - ( 54 + x3 ) = x3 - 33 - 54 - x3 = -27 - 54 = -81
c) ( 2x + y )( 4x2 - 2xy + y2 ) - ( 2x - y )( 4x2 + 2xy + y2 ) = ( 2x )3 + y3 - [ ( 2x )3 - y3 ]= 8x3 + y3 - 8x3 + y3 = 2y3
d) ( x + y )2 + ( x - y )2 + ( x + y )( x - y ) - 3x2 = x2 + 2xy + y2 + x2 - 2xy + y2 + x2 - y2 - 3x2 = y2
e) ( x - 3 )3 - ( x - 3 )( x2 + 3x + 9 ) + 6( x + 1 )2
= x3 - 9x2 + 27x - 27 - ( x3 - 33 ) + 6( x2 + 2x + 1 )
= x3 - 9x2 + 27x - 27 - x3 + 27 + 6x2 + 12x + 6
= -3x2 + 39x + 6
= -3( x2 - 13x - 2 )
f) ( x + y )( x2 - xy + y2 ) + ( x - y )( x2 + xy + y2 ) - 2x3
= x3 + y3 + x3 - y3 - 2x3
= 0
g) x2 + 2x( y + 1 ) + y2 + 2y + 1
= x2 + 2x( y + 1 ) + ( y2 + 2y + 1 )
= x2 + 2x( y + 1 ) + ( y + 1 )2
= ( x + y + 1 )2
= [ ( x + y ) + 1 ]2
= ( x + y )2 + 2( x + y ) + 1
= x2 + 2xy + y2 + 2x + 2y + 1
\(A=\left(x+y\right)^2=\left(x-y\right)^2+4xy\)
Thay x - y = 5 và xy = 3 vào ta có:
\(5^2+4\cdot3=37\)
Vậy A = 37
B = \(\left(x-y\right)^2=\left(x+y\right)^2-4xy=7^2-4\cdot12=1\)
C sai đề?
D = \(x^2-y^2-2013x-2013y\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)-2013\left(x+y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)-\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)=0\)
E = \(x^4-y^4=\left(x^2-y^2\right)\left(x^2+y^2\right)=\left(x^2-y^2\right)\cdot0=0\)
bạn ơi cái biểu thức C= ( x + 2y ) mũ 2 biết 2y = x, xy = 8
mik xin lỗi nhé !!!
a: \(\Leftrightarrow A=25x^2y-13xy^2+y^3-11x^2y+2y^3=14x^2y-13xy^2+3y^3\)
b: \(A=-12x^4+15x^2y-2xy^2-7\)