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a) 1-3+5-7+9-12+15-18
= (1+ 9) - (3+7) + (5+15) - (12+18)
= 10 - 10 + 20 - 30 = -10.
b) (-2)+5-7+9-11+13-15+19-21
= 5 - 11 - 2 -2 = 5 - (11+2+2)
= 5 - 15 = -10
Bài 1:
a) Ta có: 1-3+5-7+9-12+15-18
=(1+9)-(3+7)+(5+15)-(12+18)
=10-10+20-30
=-10
b) Ta có: \(\left(-2\right)+5-7+9-11+13-15+19-21\)
\(=3+2+2+4-21\)
\(=5+6-21\)
=11-21=-10
a) 22.85 + 15.22 - 20200
= 4.85 + 15.4 – 1
= 4.(85 + 15) – 1
= 4.100 – 1
= 400 – 1
= 399
b) 50 + [65 - (9 - 4)2]
= 50 +
= 50 + [65 – 25]
= 50 + 40
= 90
c) (39 - 19) : (-2) + (34 - 22).5
= 20 : (-2) + 12.5
= -10 + 60
= 50
d) 123.456 + 456.321 – 256.444
= 456.(123 + 321) – 256.444
= 456.444 – 256.444
= 444.(456 – 256)
= 444
a) Ta có: \(\dfrac{5}{8}+\dfrac{3}{17}+\dfrac{4}{18}+\dfrac{20}{-17}+\dfrac{-2}{9}+\dfrac{21}{56}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{3}{17}-\dfrac{20}{17}\right)+\left(\dfrac{2}{9}-\dfrac{2}{9}\right)+\left(\dfrac{5}{8}+\dfrac{3}{8}\right)\)
\(=-1+1=0\)
b) Ta có: \(\left(\dfrac{9}{16}+\dfrac{8}{-27}\right)+\left(1+\dfrac{7}{16}+\dfrac{-19}{27}\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{9}{16}+\dfrac{7}{16}\right)+\left(\dfrac{-8}{27}-\dfrac{19}{27}\right)+1\)
=1-1+1=1
\(a,\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(=(\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{3}{4})-\dfrac{5}{6}\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{12}\)
\(b,\dfrac{6}{7}.\dfrac{8}{13}+\dfrac{6}{13}.\dfrac{9}{7}-\dfrac{-4}{13}.\dfrac{6}{7}\)
\(=\dfrac{6}{7}.(\dfrac{8}{13}-\dfrac{4}{13})+(\dfrac{6}{13}.\dfrac{9}{7})\)
\(=(\dfrac{6}{7}.\dfrac{4}{13})+\dfrac{54}{91}\)
\(=\dfrac{24}{91}+\dfrac{54}{91}\)
\(=\dfrac{78}{91}=\dfrac{6}{7}\)
\(c,19.(-26)\)
\(=-494\)
a) `2/3 - 5/6 +3/4`
`=4/6-5/6+3/4`
`=-1/6+3/4`
`=-4/24+18/24`
`=14/24=7/12`
b) `6/7 .8/13 +6/13 .9/7 -4/13 .6/7`
`=6/7 .(8/13-4/13) + 6/13 .9/7`
`=6/7 . 4/13 + 6/13 . 9/7`
`= 6/13 .4/7 +6/13 .9/7`
`=6/13 . (4/7+9/7)`
`=6/13 . 13/7`
`=6/7`
c) `19.(-26)`
`=(1-20).(20+6)`
`=20+6-400-120`
`=-494`
a: =-12/20+5/20-6/20
=-13/20
b: =10/50-45/50-14/50
=-49/50
c: =31/23-7/32-8/23=1-7/32=25/32
7/-78+9/65=-35/390+54/390=-19/390
-3/16+5/18=-27/144+40/144=13/144
23/-18+19/-57=-437/342+(-114/342)=-29/18
\(a,=\dfrac{21}{48}+\dfrac{10}{48}=\dfrac{31}{48}\\ b,=\dfrac{44}{60}-\dfrac{25}{60}=\dfrac{19}{60}\)
a) 7 − 78 + 9 65 = − 35 390 + 54 390 = 19 390
b) - 5 + 19 7 = − 35 7 + 19 7 = − 16 7