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a: =35/17-18/17-9/5+4/5
=1-1=0
b: =-7/19(3/17+8/11-1)
=7/19*18/187=126/3553
c: =26/15-11/15-17/3-6/13
=1-6/13-17/3
=7/13-17/3=-200/39
\(1,-\dfrac{4}{7}+\dfrac{2}{3}\times\dfrac{-9}{14}\)
\(=\dfrac{-4}{7}+\dfrac{-18}{42}\)
\(=\dfrac{-4\times6}{7\times6}+\dfrac{-18}{42}\)
\(=\dfrac{-20}{42}+\dfrac{-18}{42}\)
\(=-\dfrac{38}{42}\)
\(=-\dfrac{19}{21}\)
\(2,\dfrac{17}{13}-\left(\dfrac{4}{13}-11\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{17}{13}-\dfrac{4}{13}+11\)
\(=\dfrac{13}{13}+11\)
\(=1+11\)
\(=12\)
\(3,8\dfrac{2}{7}-\left(3\dfrac{4}{9}+4\dfrac{2}{7}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{58}{7}-\left(\dfrac{31}{9}+\dfrac{30}{7}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{58}{7}-\dfrac{31}{9}-\dfrac{30}{7}\)
\(=\dfrac{58}{7}-\dfrac{30}{7}-\dfrac{31}{9}\)
\(=\dfrac{28}{7}-\dfrac{31}{9}\)
\(=\dfrac{28\times9}{7\times9}-\dfrac{31\times7}{9\times7}\)
\(=\dfrac{252}{63}-\dfrac{217}{63}\)
\(=\dfrac{35}{63}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{9}\)
\(5,\left(\dfrac{2}{3}-1\dfrac{1}{2}\right):\dfrac{4}{3}+\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{3}{2}\right):\dfrac{4}{3}+\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{2\times2}{3\times2}-\dfrac{3\times3}{2\times3}\right):\dfrac{4}{3}+\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{4}{6}-\dfrac{9}{6}\right):\dfrac{4}{3}+\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{-5}{6}:\dfrac{4}{3}+\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{-5}{6}\times\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{-15}{24}+\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{-15}{24}+\dfrac{1\times12}{2\times12}\)
\(=\dfrac{-15}{24}+\dfrac{12}{24}\)
\(=\dfrac{-3}{24}\)
\(=-\dfrac{1}{8}\)
\(6,\dfrac{-5}{13}+\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{-8}{13}+\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{3}{7}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{-5}{13}+\dfrac{-8}{13}\right)+\left(\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{3}{5}\right)-\dfrac{3}{7}\)
\(=\dfrac{-13}{13}+\dfrac{5}{5}-\dfrac{3}{7}\)
\(=-1+1-\dfrac{3}{7}\)
\(=-\dfrac{3}{7}\)
\(7,\dfrac{6}{5}\times\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{6}{5}:\dfrac{7}{10}+\dfrac{6}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{6}{5}\times\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{6}{5}\times\dfrac{10}{7}+\dfrac{6}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{6}{5}\times\left(\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{10}{7}+1\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{6}{5}\times\left(\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{10}{7}+\dfrac{1\times7}{1\times7}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{6}{5}\times\left(\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{10}{7}+\dfrac{7}{7}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{6}{5}\times\dfrac{20}{7}\)
\(=\dfrac{120}{35}\)
\(=\dfrac{24}{7}\)
\(\left(1\right)\dfrac{-7}{12}.\dfrac{11}{8}-\dfrac{37}{8}.\dfrac{7}{12}+\dfrac{1}{2}=-\dfrac{7}{12}.\left(\dfrac{11}{8}+\dfrac{37}{8}\right)+\dfrac{1}{2}=-\dfrac{7}{12}.6+\dfrac{1}{2}=-3.\)
\(\left(2\right)\left(\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{5}{6}\right).\left(-2\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{2}:\dfrac{-15}{4}=\dfrac{-5}{12}.4-\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{-5}{3}-\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{-31}{15}.\)
\(\left(3\right)\dfrac{-2}{5}+\dfrac{3}{10}-\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{7}{10}-\dfrac{3}{2}=1-1-\dfrac{3}{2}=-\dfrac{3}{2}.\)
1. \(\dfrac{-7}{12}.\dfrac{11}{8}-\dfrac{37}{8}.\dfrac{7}{12}+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{-7}{12}\left(\dfrac{11}{8}+\dfrac{37}{8}\right)+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{-7}{12}.\dfrac{6}{1}+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{-7}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{-6}{2}=-3\)2.
\(\left(\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{5}{6}\right).\left(-2\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{2}:\dfrac{-15}{4}=\dfrac{-5}{12}.4+\dfrac{-2}{5}=\dfrac{-5}{3}+\dfrac{-2}{5}=\dfrac{-31}{15}\)
3.
\(\dfrac{-2}{5}+\dfrac{3}{10}-\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{7}{10}-\dfrac{3}{2}=\dfrac{-4}{10}+\dfrac{3}{10}-\dfrac{6}{10}+\dfrac{7}{10}-\dfrac{15}{10}=\dfrac{-15}{10}=\dfrac{-3}{2}\)
\(\dfrac{-7}{12}.\dfrac{11}{8}-\dfrac{37}{8}.\dfrac{7}{12}+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{-7}{12}.\left(\dfrac{11}{8}+\dfrac{37}{8}\right)+\dfrac{1}{2}=-\dfrac{7}{12}.6+\dfrac{1}{2}=-\dfrac{7}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}=-3.\)
\(\left(\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{5}{6}\right).\left(-2\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{2}:\dfrac{-15}{4}=\dfrac{8-3-10}{12}.4+\dfrac{-2}{5}=\dfrac{-5}{12}.4-\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{-5}{3}-\dfrac{2}{5}=-\dfrac{31}{15}.\)
\(\dfrac{-2}{5}+\dfrac{3}{10}-\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{7}{10}-\dfrac{3}{2}=\left(\dfrac{3}{10}+\dfrac{7}{10}\right)+\left(\dfrac{-2}{5}-\dfrac{3}{5}\right)-\dfrac{3}{2}=1-1-\dfrac{3}{2}=\dfrac{-3}{2}.\)