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1.Cho tam giác ABC ,A=90.Biết AB+AC=49cm,AB-AC=7cm.Tính cạnh BC .2.Cho tam giác cân ABC, AB=AC=17cm.Kẻ BDvuôngAC.Tính cạnh đáy BC, biết BD=15cm.3. Tính cạnh đáy BC của  tam giác cân ABC, biết rằng đường vuông góc BH kẻ từ B xuống cạnh AC chia AC thành 2 phần:AH=8cm,HC=3cm.4. Một tam giác vuông có cạnh huyền là 102 cm, các cạnh góc vuông tỉ lệ với 8:5. Tính các cạnh của tam giác vuông đó.5. Cho tam giác ABC, biết...
Đọc tiếp

1.Cho tam giác ABC ,A=90.Biết AB+AC=49cm,AB-AC=7cm.Tính cạnh BC .

2.Cho tam giác cân ABC, AB=AC=17cm.Kẻ BDvuôngAC.Tính cạnh đáy BC, biết BD=15cm.

3. Tính cạnh đáy BC của  tam giác cân ABC, biết rằng đường vuông góc BH kẻ từ B xuống cạnh AC chia AC thành 2 phần:AH=8cm,HC=3cm.

4. Một tam giác vuông có cạnh huyền là 102 cm, các cạnh góc vuông tỉ lệ với 8:5. Tính các cạnh của tam giác vuông đó.

5. Cho tam giác ABC, biết BC bằng 52cm, AB = 20cm ,AC=48 cm.

a, Chứng minh tam giác ABC vuông ở A;

b, Kẻ AH vuông góc với BC. Tính AH .

6. Cho tam giác vuông cân ABC, A=90.Qua A kẻ đường thẳng d tùy ý. Từ B và C kẻ BH vuông d. Chứng minh rằng tổng BH^2+CK^2 ko phụ thuộc vào vị trí của đường thẳng d. 

7. Cho tam giác vuông ABC ,A= 90 độ. Trên nửa mặt phẳng bờ AC không chứa điểm B, kẻ tia CX sao cho CA là tia phân giác của gócBCx.Từ A kẻ AE vuông Có, từ B kẻ BD vuông AE. Gọi AH là đường cao của tam giác ABC. Chứng minh rằng :

a, A là trung điểm của DE 

b, DHE=90 độ 

8. Cho tam giác ABC có A bằng 90 độ,AB=8 cm,BC =17cm.Trên nửa mặt phẳng bờ AC ko chứa điểm B, vẽ tia CD vuông với AC và CD=36cm.Tính tổng độ dài các đoạn thẳngAB+BC+CD+DA. 

4

Bài 1:

A C B

Độ dài cạnh AB: ( 49 + 7 ) : 2 = 28 (cm)

Độ dài cạnh AC: 28 - 7 = 21 (cm)

Áp dụng định lý Py-ta-go vào tam giác ABC vuông tại A có:

\(BC^2=AC^2+AB^2\)

Hay \(BC^2=21^2+28^2\)

\(\Rightarrow BC^2=441+784\)

\(\Rightarrow BC^2=1225\)

\(\Rightarrow BC=35\left(cm\right)\)

Bài 2:

A B C D

Áp dụng định lý Py-ta-go vào tam giác ABD vuông tại D có:

\(AB^2=AD^2+BD^2\)

\(\Rightarrow AD^2=AB^2-BD^2\)

Hay \(AD^2=17^2-15^2\)

\(\Rightarrow AD^2=289-225\)

\(\Rightarrow AD^2=64\)

\(\Rightarrow AD=8\left(cm\right)\)

Trong tam giác ABC có:

\(AD+DC=AC\)

\(\Rightarrow DC=AC-AD=17-8=9\left(cm\right)\)

Áp dụng định lý Py-ta-go vào tam giác BCD vuông tại D có:

\(BC^2=BD^2+DC^2\)

Hay \(BC^2=15^2+9^2\)

\(\Rightarrow BC^2=225+81\)

\(\Rightarrow BC^2=306\)

\(\Rightarrow BC=\sqrt{306}\approx17,5\left(cm\right)\)

13 tháng 2 2016

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7 tháng 3 2017

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1: AC=12cm

Xét ΔABC có AB<AC<BC

nên \(\widehat{C}< \widehat{B}< \widehat{A}\)

2: Xét ΔABC vuông tại A và ΔAEC vuông tại A có 

AB=AE

AC chung

Do đó: ΔABC=ΔAEC

Suy ra: CB=CE

11 tháng 5 2022

3 và 4 đâu

 

a) tam giác ABC vuông tại A

=> AB2 + AC2 = BC2

=> 62 + 82 = BC2

=> BC2 = 100

=> BC = \(\sqrt{100}=10\)

17 tháng 12 2022

Chắc là biết vẽ hình=))                                                                                        a,Xét tam giác ADE và tam giác ADF có:                                                              góc AED= góc AFD=90 độ                                                                                 AD chung                                                                                                              góc EAD= góc DAF(AD là phân giác của BAC)                                            => tam giác ade= tam giác ADF(cạnh huyền-góc nhọn)                               a2,Xét tam giác ABC có AD vừa là đường phân giác vừa là đường trung tuyến=>tam giác abc cân tại a         

1. Cho tam giác ABC vuông tại A. tia phân giác góc B cắt AC tại D. từ A kẻ AE vuông góc BD tại E và cắt BC tại MA. chứng minh tam giác ABC bằng tam giác MBEB. chứng minh DM vuông góc với BCC .Kẻ AH vuông góc với BC tại I. Chứng minh AM là tia phân giác của góc IACcâu 2: Cho tam giác ABC cân tại A (góc A bé hơn 90 độ). vẽ tia phân giác AD của góc A (D thuộc BC)A. chứng minh tam giác ABD bằng tam giác ACDB. Vẽ...
Đọc tiếp

1. Cho tam giác ABC vuông tại A. tia phân giác góc B cắt AC tại D. từ A kẻ AE vuông góc BD tại E và cắt BC tại M

A. chứng minh tam giác ABC bằng tam giác MBE

B. chứng minh DM vuông góc với BC

C .Kẻ AH vuông góc với BC tại I. Chứng minh AM là tia phân giác của góc IAC

câu 2: Cho tam giác ABC cân tại A (góc A bé hơn 90 độ). vẽ tia phân giác AD của góc A (D thuộc BC)

A. chứng minh tam giác ABD bằng tam giác ACD

B. Vẽ đường trung tuyến của tam giác ABC cắt cạnh AC tại G. chứng minh G là trọng tâm của tam giác ABC

C. Gọi H là trung điểm của cạnh DC. qua h Vẽ đường thẳng vuông góc với cạnh DC cắt cạnh AC tại E. Chứng minh tam giác DEC cân

D. Chứng minh ba điểm B, G, E thẳng hàng

Câu 3 Cho tam giác ABC vuông tại A. Vẽ trung tuyến AM của tam giác ABC, Kẻ MH vuông góc với AC. Trên tia đối của tia MH đặt điểm  K sao cho MK bằng MH

a. chứng minh tam giác MHC bằng tam giác MKB và BK vuông góc với KH

B. Chứng minh AB song song với HK và BK = AH.

C. Vẽ BH cắt AB tại g. Gọi I là trung điểm của AB. Chứng minh ba điểm C, G, I thẳng hàng

câu4 Cho tam giác ABC vuông tại A. gọi M là trung điểm cạnh BC. trên tia đối của tia MA lấy điểm D sao cho MD = MA.

A . chứng minh tam giác MCD bằng tam giác MBD và AC song song với BD

B. Gọi I là trung điểm AM, J là trung điểm BM. AJ cắt BI tại G. Chứng minh tam giác GAB là tam giác cân

Câu 5 cho tam giác ABC vuông tại A (AB bé hơn AC). vẽ BD là tia phân giác của góc ABC (D thuộc AC). trên đoạn BC lấy điểm E sao cho BE bằng BA

a chứng minh tam giác ABD bằng tam giác EBD .Từ đó suy ra góc BED là góc vuông

b.  tia ED  cắt tia BA tại EF. Chứng minh tam giác BED cân

C. Chứng minh tam giác AFC bằng tam giác  ECF

D.Chứng minh: AB + AC >DE+BC

câu 6: Cho tam giác ABC vuông tại A. Vẽ đường phân phân giác BD của tam giác ABC và E là hình chiếu của D trên BC

a. chứng minh tam giác ABD bằng tam giác EBD và AE vuông góc với BD

B. Gọi giao điểm của hai đường thẳng ED và BA là F. Chứng minh tam giác ABC bằng tam giác AFC 

C. Qua A vẽ đường thẳng vuông góc với BC cắt CF tại G. Chứng minh ba điểm B, D, G thẳng hàng

câu 7: Cho tam giác ABC cân tại A (góc A bé hơn 90 độ). vẽ AD là phân giác của góc A (D thuộc BC)

A . Chứng minh tam giác ABD bằng tam giác ACD

B. lấy H là trung điểm của AB. Trên tia đối của tia HC lấy điểm K sao cho HK = HC. Chứng minh rằng AK = BC

c. CH cắt AD tại G. Chứng minh (BA+BC)÷6 >GH

4
28 tháng 4 2019

bài 1 đề bài có sai ko?

29 tháng 4 2019

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