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24 tháng 4 2021

    Technology has been progressing at a great rate over the past few decades. I think that in a few centuries, the world will be very different. 

     Perhaps, in the year 2080, the world will be entirely computerized. Every household will have a mainframe which linked to all other systems. Adults don't have to go to work and children need not to go to school as everything can be done at home. Probably, by then, humans will not even have to take food in the form of meat, vegetables and rice to survice. Tablets containing the ideal proportion of the essential nutrients will be enough for us.

       Robots could become so cheap that every household could afford a few of them. Life will be easy and comfortable will all the household chores being done by the robots. Visiting relatives during New Year will not be nessary any more. All that the Vietnamese need to do is switch on the mainframe and exchange greetings through the big screen. Children could still get their "ang pows", but not directly. The money will be credited to their bank accounts using the mainframe.

    I think in the year 2080, people will use energy from nature like solar energy, wind, hydrogen instead of coal and oil.

       All these changes are just my own idea of what life in the future could be like. I wonder if they will come true.

Read the following passage and choose the best answer to each question. Predictions about the Cities of the FutureCities are built to survive and prosper. Over the years, we have learned to transform our surroundings according to our needs. We have cut through mountains to make more land and created artificial islands to make skyscrapers. City planning, as an organized profession, has existed for less than a century. However, a considerable amount of evidence (both archaeological and...
Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and choose the best answer to each question.

Predictions about the Cities of the Future

Cities are built to survive and prosper. Over the years, we have learned to transform our surroundings according to our needs. We have cut through mountains to make more land and created artificial islands to make skyscrapers. City planning, as an organized profession, has existed for less than a century. However, a considerable amount of evidence (both archaeological and historical) proves the existence of fully planned cities in ancient times. Over the years, humans have made some mistakes in terms of using an excessive amount of resources for cities. This gives rise to the question of how sustainable the cities of the future would be. We might be looking at smart cities in which street lights would only switch on when you are close by and traffic light would be eliminated by smart driving. The cities of the future would try to save our resources rather than deplete them. An example of an advanced city is Kansas. Plans are in place to make Kansas a smart futuristic city in the future. Planners are considering introducing sensors to monitor the water mains. Warning would be issued to city officials when the infrastructure requires repair or replacement. In this way, the city would never be at risk of having broken pipes. While the idea sounds fantastic, a large amount of rational critique has called this plan an oversold dream. Amy Glasmier is an urban planning professor at MIT. She is a smart city skeptic who believes that all the research and talk is great but gravely oversold.

Question: The residents in Kansas would not be worried about water in the future because ______.

A. the infrastructure requires no repair or replacement

B. the city will never have broken water pipes

C. city officials often repair or replace the water mains

D. there may be no disruption to water supply

1
21 tháng 10 2019

Đáp án:

Cư dân ở Kansas sẽ không lo lắng về nước trong tương lai vì ______.

A. cơ sở hạ tầng không yêu cầu sửa chữa hoặc thay thế

B. thành phố sẽ không bao giờ có ống nước bị hỏng

C. cán bộ thành phố thường sửa chữa hoặc thay thế đường ống dẫn nước

D. có thể không có sự gián đoạn đối với cấp nước

Thông tin: Warning would be issued to city officials when the infrastructure requires repair or replacement. In this way, the city would never be at risk of having broken pipes.

Tạm dịch: Cảnh báo sẽ được đưa ra với cán bộ thành phố khi cơ sở hạ tầng yêu cầu sửa chữa hoặc thay thế. Bằng cách này, thành phố sẽ không bao giờ có nguy cơ bị vỡ đường ống.

=> The residents in Kansas would not be worried about water in the future because there may be no disruption to water supply.

Đáp án cần chọn là: D

Read the following passage and choose the best answer to each question. Predictions about the Cities of the FutureCities are built to survive and prosper. Over the years, we have learned to transform our surroundings according to our needs. We have cut through mountains to make more land and created artificial islands to make skyscrapers. City planning, as an organized profession, has existed for less than a century. However, a considerable amount of evidence (both archaeological and...
Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and choose the best answer to each question.

Predictions about the Cities of the Future

Cities are built to survive and prosper. Over the years, we have learned to transform our surroundings according to our needs. We have cut through mountains to make more land and created artificial islands to make skyscrapers. City planning, as an organized profession, has existed for less than a century. However, a considerable amount of evidence (both archaeological and historical) proves the existence of fully planned cities in ancient times. Over the years, humans have made some mistakes in terms of using an excessive amount of resources for cities. This gives rise to the question of how sustainable the cities of the future would be. We might be looking at smart cities in which street lights would only switch on when you are close by and traffic light would be eliminated by smart driving. The cities of the future would try to save our resources rather than deplete them. An example of an advanced city is Kansas. Plans are in place to make Kansas a smart futuristic city in the future. Planners are considering introducing sensors to monitor the water mains. Warning would be issued to city officials when the infrastructure requires repair or replacement. In this way, the city would never be at risk of having broken pipes. While the idea sounds fantastic, a large amount of rational critique has called this plan an oversold dream. Amy Glasmier is an urban planning professor at MIT. She is a smart city skeptic who believes that all the research and talk is great but gravely oversold.

Question: All of the following statements may be true about smart cities EXCEPT that ______.

A. street lights automatically switch on when necessary

B. traffic light would be controlled by smart driving

C. smart driving wouldn’t need traffic light

D. cities in the future would conserve energy

1
19 tháng 12 2019

Đáp án:

Tất cả các câu sau đây có thể đúng về các thành phố thông minh NGOẠI TRỪ ______.

A. đèn đường tự động bật khi cần thiết

B. đèn giao thông sẽ được kiểm soát bởi lái xe thông minh

C. lái xe thông minh sẽ không cần đèn giao thông

D. các thành phố trong tương lai sẽ bảo tồn năng lượng

Thông tin: We might be looking at smart cities in which street lights would only switch on when you are close by and traffic light would be eliminated by smart driving.

eliminate: loại bỏ

Tạm dịch: Chúng tôi có thể nhìn vào các thành phố thông minh, trong đó đèn đường sẽ chỉ bật khi bạn ở gần và đèn giao thông sẽ bị loại bỏ nhờ việc lái xe thông minh.

=> All of the following statements may be true about smart cities EXCEPT that traffic light would be controlled by smart driving.

Đáp án cần chọn là: B

Read the following passage and choose the best answer to each question. Predictions about the Cities of the Future Cities are built to survive and prosper. Over the years, we have learned to transform our surroundings according to our needs. We have cut through mountains to make more land and created artificial islands to make skyscrapers. City planning, as an organized profession, has existed for less than a century. However, a considerable amount of evidence (both archaeological and...
Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and choose the best answer to each question.

Predictions about the Cities of the Future

Cities are built to survive and prosper. Over the years, we have learned to transform our surroundings according to our needs. We have cut through mountains to make more land and created artificial islands to make skyscrapers. City planning, as an organized profession, has existed for less than a century. However, a considerable amount of evidence (both archaeological and historical) proves the existence of fully planned cities in ancient times. Over the years, humans have made some mistakes in terms of using an excessive amount of resources for cities. This gives rise to the question of how sustainable the cities of the future would be. We might be looking at smart cities in which street lights would only switch on when you are close by and traffic light would be eliminated by smart driving. The cities of the future would try to save our resources rather than deplete them. An example of an advanced city is Kansas. Plans are in place to make Kansas a smart futuristic city in the future. Planners are considering introducing sensors to monitor the water mains. Warning would be issued to city officials when the infrastructure requires repair or replacement. In this way, the city would never be at risk of having broken pipes. While the idea sounds fantastic, a large amount of rational critique has called this plan an oversold dream. Amy Glasmier is an urban planning professor at MIT. She is a smart city skeptic who believes that all the research and talk is great but gravely oversold.

Question: City planning is thought_______.

A. to have become a profession for about a hundred years

B. to have existed professionally since ancient times

C. to have come into existence to transform nature

D. to make more land and created artificial islands to make skyscrapers

1
19 tháng 5 2019

Đáp án:

Quy hoạch thành phố được cho là _______.

A. đã trở thành nghề nghiệp trong khoảng một trăm năm

B. đã tồn tại một cách chuyên nghiệp từ thời cổ đại

C. đã đi vào sự tồn tại để biến đổi thiên nhiên

D. để tạo thêm đất đai và tạo ra những hòn đảo nhân tạo để làm cho tòa nhà chọc trời

Thông tin: City planning, as an organized profession, has existed for less than a century.

Tạm dịch: Quy hoạch thành phố, như một nghề có tổ chức, đã tồn tại chưa đầy một thế kỷ.

=> City planning is thought to have become a profession for about a hundred years.

Đáp án cần chọn là: A

Read the following passage and choose the best answer to each question. Predictions about the Cities of the Future Cities are built to survive and prosper. Over the years, we have learned to transform our surroundings according to our needs. We have cut through mountains to make more land and created artificial islands to make skyscrapers. City planning, as an organized profession, has existed for less than a century. However, a considerable amount of evidence (both archaeological and...
Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and choose the best answer to each question.

Predictions about the Cities of the Future

Cities are built to survive and prosper. Over the years, we have learned to transform our surroundings according to our needs. We have cut through mountains to make more land and created artificial islands to make skyscrapers. City planning, as an organized profession, has existed for less than a century. However, a considerable amount of evidence (both archaeological and historical) proves the existence of fully planned cities in ancient times. Over the years, humans have made some mistakes in terms of using an excessive amount of resources for cities. This gives rise to the question of how sustainable the cities of the future would be. We might be looking at smart cities in which street lights would only switch on when you are close by and traffic light would be eliminated by smart driving. The cities of the future would try to save our resources rather than deplete them. An example of an advanced city is Kansas. Plans are in place to make Kansas a smart futuristic city in the future. Planners are considering introducing sensors to monitor the water mains. Warning would be issued to city officials when the infrastructure requires repair or replacement. In this way, the city would never be at risk of having broken pipes. While the idea sounds fantastic, a large amount of rational critique has called this plan an oversold dream. Amy Glasmier is an urban planning professor at MIT. She is a smart city skeptic who believes that all the research and talk is great but gravely oversold.

Question: The most important task in building is _______.

A. to use an excessive amount of resources for cities

B. to raise the question about the future

C. to make cities in the future sustainable

D. to make future cities more organized

1
20 tháng 9 2018

Đáp án:

Nhiệm vụ quan trọng nhất trong xây dựng là _______.

A. để sử dụng quá nhiều tài nguyên cho các thành phố

B. để nêu lên câu hỏi về tương lai

C. để làm cho các thành phố trong tương lai bền vững

D. để làm cho các thành phố trong tương lai được tổ chức tốt hơn

Thông tin: This gives rise to the question of how sustainable the cities of the future would be.

Tạm dịch: Điều này dẫn đến câu hỏi về sự bền vững của các thành phố trong tương lai.

=> The most important task in building is to make cities in the future sustainable.

Đáp án cần chọn là: C

Read the following passage and choose the best answer to each question. Predictions about the Cities of the FutureCities are built to survive and prosper. Over the years, we have learned to transform our surroundings according to our needs. We have cut through mountains to make more land and created artificial islands to make skyscrapers. City planning, as an organized profession, has existed for less than a century. However, a considerable amount of evidence (both archaeological and...
Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and choose the best answer to each question.

Predictions about the Cities of the Future

Cities are built to survive and prosper. Over the years, we have learned to transform our surroundings according to our needs. We have cut through mountains to make more land and created artificial islands to make skyscrapers. City planning, as an organized profession, has existed for less than a century. However, a considerable amount of evidence (both archaeological and historical) proves the existence of fully planned cities in ancient times. Over the years, humans have made some mistakes in terms of using an excessive amount of resources for cities. This gives rise to the question of how sustainable the cities of the future would be. We might be looking at smart cities in which street lights would only switch on when you are close by and traffic light would be eliminated by smart driving. The cities of the future would try to save our resources rather than deplete them. An example of an advanced city is Kansas. Plans are in place to make Kansas a smart futuristic city in the future. Planners are considering introducing sensors to monitor the water mains. Warning would be issued to city officials when the infrastructure requires repair or replacement. In this way, the city would never be at risk of having broken pipes. While the idea sounds fantastic, a large amount of rational critique has called this plan an oversold dream. Amy Glasmier is an urban planning professor at MIT. She is a smart city skeptic who believes that all the research and talk is great but gravely oversold.

Question: The attitude of Amy Glasmier towards smart cities is ______.

A. supportive

B. doubtful

C. indifferent

D. disgusting

1
10 tháng 11 2018

Đáp án: B

Thái độ của Amy Glasmier đối với các thành phố thông minh là ______.

A. hỗ trợ

B. nghi ngờ

C. thờ ơ

D. kinh tởm

Thông tin: She is a smart city skeptic who believes that all the research and talk is great but gravely oversold. 

Tạm dịch: Cô là một người thành phố thông minh nhưng hay hoài nghi, người tin rằng tất cả các nghiên cứu và các câu chuyện là điều tuyệt vời nhưng đã được đề cao quá.

=> The attitude of Amy Glasmier towards smart cities is doubtful.

Listen to a talk on predictions about our future cities and then fill in the numbered blanks with ONE word. Your browser does not support the audio element.People have very different oppinions about the cities of the future. Those who are(1)_____think that’s our cities will become more and more polluted, so they will no longer be safe and healthy places to live in. Pessimists point out that both global warming and(2)______have increased rapidly over the past twenty years, but(3)______have no...
Đọc tiếp

Listen to a talk on predictions about our future cities and then fill in the numbered blanks with ONE word. Your browser does not support the audio element.

People have very different oppinions about the cities of the future. Those who are(1)_____think that’s our cities will become more and more polluted, so they will no longer be safe and healthy places to live in. Pessimists point out that both global warming and(2)______have increased rapidly over the past twenty years, but(3)______have no effective ways to control them. There are no signs that this(4)____will be solved in the future. In addition, more and more people are living the countryside and moving to big cities to look for work As a result, cities will become(5)____. This means there will more people, more waste and havier traffic. All these factors will lead to more pollution. On the other hand, (6)_____people believe that city dwellers will have a better life thanks to important achievement in technology and medicine. Modern(7)____and well-equipped hospitals in cities will provide better, quicker and more effective  treatment for people. How about environmental problems? Optmists also think that scientists will find ways to cut down the cost of(8)____energy sources and make them available to everybody. They hope that these energy sources will step by step replace(9)______fuels such as gas, coal and oil in the next twenty years. Then city dwellers will live in a cleaner and healthier(10)_____.

Question 3:

1
27 tháng 10 2017

Đáp án:

  (3) chỗ cần điền đứng trước động từ => cần một danh từ làm chủ ngữ cho câu

Listen to a talk on predictions about our future cities and then fill in the numbered blanks with ONE word. Your browser does not support the audio element.People have very different oppinions about the cities of the future. Those who are(1)_____think that’s our cities will become more and more polluted, so they will no longer be safe and healthy places to live in. Pessimists point out that both global warming and(2)______have increased rapidly over the past twenty years, but(3)______have no...
Đọc tiếp

Listen to a talk on predictions about our future cities and then fill in the numbered blanks with ONE word. Your browser does not support the audio element.

People have very different oppinions about the cities of the future. Those who are(1)_____think that’s our cities will become more and more polluted, so they will no longer be safe and healthy places to live in. Pessimists point out that both global warming and(2)______have increased rapidly over the past twenty years, but(3)______have no effective ways to control them. There are no signs that this(4)____will be solved in the future. In addition, more and more people are living the countryside and moving to big cities to look for work As a result, cities will become(5)____. This means there will more people, more waste and havier traffic. All these factors will lead to more pollution. On the other hand, (6)_____people believe that city dwellers will have a better life thanks to important achievement in technology and medicine. Modern(7)____and well-equipped hospitals in cities will provide better, quicker and more effective  treatment for people. How about environmental problems? Optmists also think that scientists will find ways to cut down the cost of(8)____energy sources and make them available to everybody. They hope that these energy sources will step by step replace(9)______fuels such as gas, coal and oil in the next twenty years. Then city dwellers will live in a cleaner and healthier(10)_____.

Question 4:

1
22 tháng 5 2019

Đáp án:

(4) sau đại từ chỉ định (this) cần một danh từ