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B. Read the text carefully, then choose the correct answers.
More than two hundred years ago, the term 'environmental pollution was quite strange to people. They lived healthily, drank pure water, and breathed fresh air. Nowadays, the situation is quite different. People all over the world are worried about things that are happening to the envi Actually it is man that is destroying the surroundings with many kinds of wastes. Everybody knows that motorbikes and cars emit dangerous gases that cause poisonous air and cancer, but no one wants to travel on foot or by bicycle. Manufactures know that wastes from factories make water and soil polluted, but they do not want to spend a lot of their money on treating the wastes safely. Scattering garbage is bad for our health, but no one wants to spend time burying it. Is it worth talking a lot about pollution?
1. More than two hundred years ago
a. the environment was polluted as much as it is today
b. people knew nothing about environmental pollution
c. air was polluted badly
d. people were faced with pollution
2. Nowadays, many people are concerned about the
b. the polluted water
a.the poisonous air
c. the wastes from the factories
d. the environmental pollution
3. According to the passage, people know that mortorbikes and cars emit dangerous gases
a. so they do not travel by motorbikes and cars
b. so they prefer traveling by bicycles
c. but they still prefer traveling by mbtorbikes. and cars
d. and they enjoy traveling on foot
4. Factory owners
a. know nothing about pollution
b. pollute water and soil
c spend a lot of money on treating wastes
d. don't treat industrial waste safely
5. Which of the followings is not true?
a. in former days, people led a healthy life.
b. People have no awareness of the dangerous of pollution
c. Water is now heavily contaminated by industrial waste
d. It's harmful for our health if rubbish is spreaded over our areas
Every day on radio, on TV, and in the newspapers, we hear, see, or read about many problems in the world, for example, pollution problems. Air pollution is the first kind. It mostly comes from fumes released from motorbikes, cars, airplanes, trains, and poisonous gases emitted from factories. Also, waste is dumped anywhere, even in the city where many people are living. The second pollution problem is sea pollution. Many people earn their living from fishing in the sea, and the fish they catch feed many people. But the sea has become so polluted from oil spills and factory wastes that the fish are dying. This pollution is not only killing the fish, but also affecting those people who eat fish. Seldom do you find a place nowadays that is not polluted. This problem is growing more difficult every day. We must find a good solution that makes the world a better place to live.
T or F
1. pollution is becoming a serious problem nowadays. T
2. vehicles and industries are among the causes of air pollution. T
3. sea pollution does not affect us at all. F
4. only major cities are affected by pollution F
1 if we do not go on littering , the environment .....................cleaner and cleaner a is becoming b could become c would become d will become
2 i have already heard of the violent earthquake which caused terrible ............................................ a destruction b destroy c destructive d destroyer
3 they wanted their school ........................more beautiful and attactive a become b to become c becoming d becomes 4 he is going to the post office ....................... he wants to send some postcards to his friends a as b however c and d although
5everyone must take part in ................................. deforestation a preventing b prevent c prevented d to prevent
6 we will make this beach clean and ......................... again a beauty b beautiful c beautifully d beautify
7 if we go ...................... littering , the environment will become seriously polluted a to b in c out d on
8 .......................he was angry , he listend to me patiently a despite b though c in spite of d because
9 my father is a ................... man who is loved by all his frends a ungenerous b henerosity c henerous d generously
10 she got wet in the rain .............................she had a raincoat a because b but c so d even though
11 a....................... is a large amount of water covering an area that is usually dry a volcano b tornado c famine d flood
12 we can protect the environment by ...................... air pollution a reduce b reducing c reduced d to reduce
I.Choose the words from the box to complete the following passage.
dirty-threaten;-waste;-pollution;-recycle-product-area-disposing-source-garbage. |
Many cities have a serious pollution problem.Motor vehicles,factories,and other (1)....sources..... create so much air pollution that it may hang in the air like (2)....dirty... fog.Air pollution (3)....threatens... the heath of the people who live in cities.City (4)...wastes... cause water pollution when they are poured into warterways.These wastes kill fish and make some (5)...areas.... unfit for swimming. In addition, many large cites have difficulty (6)...in disposing.. of their garbage.The amount of the (7)..garbage... grows each year,but places to put it are quickly filling up.
Citizens,governments,industries,scientists and business people must work together to gradually reduce (8)....pollution...For example,most cities have introduced (9)....recycling... programs,which cut down on garbage and the space needed to store it. Residents separate recyclable products from garbage,and city governments provide drop-off cities or pick up the (10)...products..... from homes.
Doc doan van:
Environment pollution is contamination of air, water and land from...(1)... waste. Air pollution is the release of chemicals and particles into the..(2).. Water pollution includes surface runff, leakage into groundwater, liquid spills, wastewater discharge and littering. If toxins..(3)..on the ground or if an underground stoage tank leaks, the soil can become contaminated. Well-known contaminants include herbicides and pesticides.
Environment pollution can have deadly effects...(4)...humans and ecosystems. Pollution leads to the depletion of the ozone layer, global warming and climate change. In conclusion, pollution is a serious problem in many parts of..(5)..world, especially in developing countries
1. A. man-doing B. man-done C. man-made D. man-making
2. A. forest B. ocean C. soil D. atmosphere
3. A. are spilling B. spill C. are spilled D. have spilled
4. A. in B. on C. to D. at
5. A. the B. an C. khong dien gi D. a
Dien tu thich hop vao Cho Cham
More than hundred years ago, the term" environmental pollution" 1 ......was..... quite strange to 2...people..They lived healthily , drank pure water , and breathed 3 .....fresh....air . NowdaNow, the situation is quite different. People all over the world are worried about things that are happening to the environment . Actually it's man that is destroying the surrounding with many kinds of 4....wastes..... We know that motobikes and cars emit dangerous gases that cause poisonous air and cancer , but no one wants to travel 5...on... foot or by bike . Manufacturers know that waste from factories make water and soil 6 .....polluted.. ,but they don't want to spend a lot of their money on treating the 7 ...wastes.safely . Scattering garbage is bad for our health, but no one wants to 8 .....spend... Time burying it .is it worth talking a lot about pollution?
#Yumi
1 was
2 people
3fresh
4 wastes
5 on
6 polluted
7 wastes
8 spend
30.When (visual/ thermal/ light/ radioactive) pollution happens, the water temperature in streams, rivers or oceans changes. 31.We can’t see stars at night (because of/ because/ since/ due) the light pollution.
32. If you (was / were/ are/ could be) in my position, you would understand me.
33. If the water temperature (increase/ increases/ is increased/ increased), some aquatic creatures will be unable to reproduce. 34. Because the water is polluted, (aquatic/ electric/ chemical/ fresh) plants may also die
35. (Noise/ Headache/ Earplug/ Symptom) is any sound that is loud and constant
36. Do you know what (polluted/ pollute/ pollution/ pollutant) cause air pollution
37. (Poison/ Poisonous/ Poisoning/ Poisoned) chemical waste is dumped into the river by many factories
38. The (dead/ die/ death/ died) fish are floating in the water.
39. We plant trees, (due to/ because/ because of/ so) we can have fresh air
40. When the loudness of sounds is more than (20 dBs/ 30dBs/ 50dBs/ 70dBs), noise pollution happens
41. Too much carbon dioxide (CO2) in the atmosphere (causes/ lead/ result/ make) to global warming
42. Waste from households will gradually (contamination/contaminate/contaminant/ contaminated) the lake.
43.When (visual/ thermal/ light/ radioactive) pollution happens, the water temperature in streams, rivers or oceans changes.( lặp lại câu 30 nhé )
44. Many seabirds were (die/ death/ dead/ died) because of the oil spill
. 45. (Aquatic/ Electric/ Chemical/ Fresh) plants may also die because of the polluted water
46. If we (polluted/ pollute/ pollution/ pollutant) the air, more people will have breathing problems
47. If you can experience noise pollution for a long time, you can have headache, high blood pressure and (hearing loss/ contaminant/cough/ radiation)
1. These (televisions) are quite (popularity) => polular in Europe, (but) (those) are not
2. (Despite of) the (rainy) day, they (went) to the (beach) ???
3. Big (cities) are the main (source) => source (of) noise (pollution)
4. (If) we (go on) (littering), our environment will become (serious) => seriously polluted
5. Water pollution occurs (mostly) (when) people (overload) the water environment (by) => with wastes
6. Pollution (make) => makes streams, lakes and coastal waters (unpleasant) to look (at), to smel and to swim (in)
7. He (asked) his wife (cook) => to cook the duck and (served) the visitor a (fine) dinner