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20 tháng 8 2018

a)

\(3A=1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^{99}}\)

\(3A-A=\left(1+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{99}}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^{100}}\right)\)

\(2A=1-\frac{1}{3^{100}}\)

\(\Rightarrow2A< 1\)

\(\Rightarrow A< \frac{1}{2}\)

24 tháng 12 2020

Ta có: \(3\cdot A=1+\dfrac{1}{3^1}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{3^{99}}\)

\(A=\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{3^{100}}\)

Do đó: 

\(3\cdot A-A=1+\dfrac{1}{3^1}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{3^{100}}-\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3^2}-...-\dfrac{1}{3^{100}}\)

hay \(2\cdot A=1-\dfrac{1}{3^{100}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A=\left(1-\dfrac{1}{3^{100}}\right):2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A=\left(1-\dfrac{1}{3^{100}}\right)\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2\cdot3^{100}}< \dfrac{1}{2}\)

hay A<B

25 tháng 12 2020

 

 

Ta có: 3⋅A=1+131+132+...+1399

A=13+132+...+13100

Do đó: 

3⋅A−A=1+131+132+...+13100−13−132−...−13100

hay 2⋅A=1−13100

⇔A=(1−13100):2

⇔A=(1−13100)⋅12

⇔A=12−12⋅3100<12

hay A<B

15 tháng 5 2018

ta có: \(A=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{99}}+\frac{1}{3^{100}}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{3}A=\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{3^3}+\frac{1}{3^4}+...+\frac{1}{3^{100}}+\frac{1}{3^{101}}\)

\(\Rightarrow A-\frac{1}{3}A=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{3^{101}}< \frac{1}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{2}{3}A< \frac{1}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow A< \frac{1}{3}:\frac{2}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow A< \frac{1}{2}\)

5 tháng 3 2020

P = 1 + 32 + 34 + 36+......+3100

32 P= 32(1 + 32 + 34 + 36+......+3100)

32P= 32 + 34 + 36+......+3100+3102

32P= (32 + 34 + 36+......+3100+3102)- (1 + 32 + 34 + 36+......+3100 )

32 P= 3102 - 1

P= (3102 -1) :9

Q = (917)3 / 23

Q = 951 / 8

Q = (32)51 /8

Q = 3102 /8

Q= 3102 :8

=> P > Q

Vậy...

K chắc nha b

5 tháng 3 2020

xét P=1+3^2+3^4+3^6+3^8+....+3^100

=> 3^2.P=3^2+3^4+3^6+3^8+3^10+...+3^102

9.P-P=(3^2+3^4+3^6+3^8+3^10+...+3^102)-(1+3^2+3^4+3^6+3^8+....+3^100)

8P=3^102-1

P=\(\frac{3^{102}-1}{8}\)

Xét Q :

\(\left(\frac{9^{17}}{2}\right)^3=\left[\frac{\left(3^2\right)^{17}}{2}\right]^3=\frac{\left(3^{34}\right)^3}{8}=\frac{3^{102}}{8}\)

mà 3^102-1<3^102

=>P<Q

27 tháng 9 2018

Ta có:

\(3D=1+\frac{2}{3}+\frac{3}{3^2}+\frac{4}{3^3}+...+\frac{100}{3^{99}}\)

\(3D-D=\left(1+\frac{2}{3}+\frac{3}{3^2}+\frac{4}{3^3}+...+\frac{100}{3^{99}}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{2}{3^2}+\frac{3}{3^3}+\frac{4}{3^4}+...+\frac{100}{3^{100}}\right)\)

\(2D=1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{99}}-\frac{1}{3^{100}}\)

Đặt \(E=1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{99}}\)

\(3E=3+1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^{98}}\)

\(3E-E=\left(3+1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^{98}}\right)-\left(1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{99}}\right)\)

\(2E=3-\frac{1}{3^{99}}< 3\)

\(E< \frac{3}{2}\)

\(2D< \frac{3}{2}-\frac{1}{3^{100}}< \frac{3}{2}\)

\(D< \frac{3}{4}\)

Vậy...