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Câu 3:
a) \(\dfrac{12}{36}=\dfrac{12:12}{36:12}=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\dfrac{-16}{20}=\dfrac{-16:4}{20:4}=\dfrac{-4}{5}\)
b) \(\dfrac{21}{105}=\dfrac{21:21}{105:21}=\dfrac{1}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{35}{150}=\dfrac{35:5}{150:5}=\dfrac{7}{30}\)
Câu 4:
a) \(\dfrac{3}{10}+\dfrac{5}{10}=\dfrac{3+5}{10}=\dfrac{8}{10}=\dfrac{4}{5}\)
b) Ta có: \(\left(-27\right)\cdot36+64\cdot\left(-27\right)+23\cdot\left(-100\right)\)
\(=\left(-27\right)\cdot\left(64+36\right)+23\cdot\left(-100\right)\)
\(=-27\cdot100-23\cdot100\)
\(=100\left(-27-23\right)\)
\(=-50\cdot100=-5000\)
c) \(\dfrac{5}{8}+\dfrac{3}{12}=\dfrac{15}{24}+\dfrac{6}{24}=\dfrac{21}{24}=\dfrac{7}{8}\)
d) Ta có: \(\dfrac{-2}{17}+\dfrac{3}{19}+\dfrac{-15}{17}+\dfrac{16}{19}+\dfrac{5}{6}\)
\(=\left(-\dfrac{2}{17}+\dfrac{-15}{17}\right)+\left(\dfrac{3}{19}+\dfrac{16}{19}\right)+\dfrac{5}{6}\)
\(=-1+1+\dfrac{5}{6}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{6}\)
Ta có : \(\frac{3}{-4}=\frac{-3}{4}< 0\)
\(\frac{-1}{-4}=\frac{1}{4}>0\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{3}{-4}< \frac{-1}{-4}\) hay \(\frac{-3}{4}< \frac{1}{4}\)
Vậy : ....
Cái kia tương tự
a: 3/5>-19/5
b: 8/7<8/3
c: 3/4=15/20
2/5=8/20
mà 15>8
nên 3/4>2/5
d: -3/5=-18/30
-4/6=-20/30
mà -18>-20
nên -3/5>-4/6
a: 3/5>-19/5
b: 8/7<8/3
c: 3/4=15/20
2/5=8/20
mà 15>8
nên 3/4>2/5
d: -3/5=-18/30
-4/6=-20/30
mà -18>-20
nên -3/5>-4/6
a) \(\dfrac{-1}{-4}\)=\(\dfrac{1}{4}>0\)
\(\dfrac{3}{-4}< 0\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{4}>\dfrac{3}{-4}hay\dfrac{-1}{-4}>\dfrac{3}{-4}\)
b) Ta có:
\(\dfrac{15}{17}=1-\dfrac{2}{17}\\ \)
\(\dfrac{25}{27}=1-\dfrac{2}{27}\\ \\ \)
Mà \(\dfrac{2}{17}>\dfrac{2}{27}\left(17< 27\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow1-\dfrac{2}{17}< 1-\dfrac{2}{27}\)hay \(\dfrac{15}{17}< \dfrac{25}{27}\)
\(a,\frac{3}{-4}\)và \(\frac{-1}{-4}\)
\(\frac{3}{-4}< \frac{-1}{-4}\)
\(b,\frac{15}{17}\)và \(\frac{25}{27}\)
\(\frac{15}{17}< \frac{25}{27}\)