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bài 1: viết câu điều kiện
1. he can't go out because he has to study for his exam
=> If he didn't have to study for his exam, he could go out
2. she is lazy so she can't pass the exam
=> If she weren't lazy, she could pass the exam
3. he will pay me tonight;i will have enought moneyto buy a car
=> If he didn't pay me tonight, I wouldn't have enough money to buy a car
4. he smokes too much : that's why he can't get red of his cought
=> If he didn't smoke too much, he could get red of his cought
5. she is very shy , so the doesn't enjoy the party
=> If she weren't very, she would enjoy the party
6. i willl get a work permit . i will stay for another month
=> If I didn't get a work permit, I wouldn't stay for another month.
7. he doesn't take any exercises . he is so unhealthy
=> If heh weren't so unhealthy, he would take some exercises.
If he were fit, he would not sit around too much
If she weren't too thin, she wouldn’t feel cold so much
If you were not a rich man, you could understand me
If he didn't have any beloved girls, he would not become so arrogant
If she did not feel very tired today, she could cook
If you had breakfast, you would not be hungry
I. Rewrite the following sentences using if
1. He can't go out because he has to study for his exam.
-> If he didn't have to study for his exam, he could go out
2. She is lazy so she can't pass the exam.
-> If she were not lazy, she could pass the exam
3. He will pay me tonight; I will have enough money to buy a car.
-> If he pays me tonight, I will have enough money to buy a car
4. He smokes too much; that's why he can't get rid of his cough.-> If he didn't smoke too much, he could get rid of his cough
5. She is very shy, so she doesn't enjoy the party.
-> If she were not shy, she would enjoy the party
6. I will get a work permit. I will stay for another month.
-> If I get a work permit, I will stay for another month
7. He doesn't take any exercises. He is so unhealthy.
-> If he took exercises, he wouldn't be so unhealthy
8. We can't get the ticket because I don't have the right change.
-> If I had the right change, we could get the ticket
9. Study hard or you won't pass the exam.
-> If you study hard, you will pass the exam
10. Don't be impatient or you will make mistakes.
-> If you are impatient, you will make mistakes
I. Rewrite the following sentences using if
1. He can't go out because he has to study for his exam.
-> If he didn't have to study for his exam, he could go out
2. She is lazy so she can't pass the exam.
-> If she were not lazy, she could pass the exam
3. He will pay me tonight; I will have enough money to buy a car.
-> If he pays me tonight, I will have enough money to buy a car
4. He smokes too much; that's why he can't get rid of his cough.
II. Rewrite the sentences
3. Susan won't move into the new house if it isn't ready on time.
-->Unless it is ready on time, Susan won't move into the new house.
5. She will forget to pick you up if you don't phone her.
-->Unless you phone her, she will forget to pick you up.
6. If she doesn't read the novel, she won't pass the literature test.
-->Unless she reads the novel, she won't pass the literature test.
7. If I don't argue with my father, he won't lend me his motorbike.
-->Unless I argue with him, my father won't lend me his motorbike.
1) He can’t go out because he has to study for his exam.
=> If he hadn’t didn't have to study for his exam, he could go out. have
2) She is lazy so she can’t pass the exam.
=>If she studyied hard, she could pass the exam.
3) He will pay me tonight; I will have enough money to buy a car.
=> If he will pay me tonight, I will have enough money to buy a car.
4) He smokes too much; that’s why he can’t get rid of his cough.
=> If he didn’t smoke too much, he could get rid of his cough. đúng
5) She is very shy, so she doesn’t enjoy the party.
=> If she weren’t very shy, she would enjoy the party.
6) I will get a work permit. I will stay for another month.
=>If I get a work permit I will stay for another month.
7) He doesn’t take any exercises. He is so unhealthy
=>If he took some exercises, he weren't so unhealthy
8,We can’t get the ticket because I don’t have the right change.
=> If I had the right change, We could get the ticket.
9) Study hard or you won’t pass the exam.
=> If you study hard, you will pass the exam.
10) Don’t be impatient or you will make mistakes.
If you are impatient, you will make mistakes.
Bài 1:Rewrite the following sentences
1.He can't go out because he has to study for his exam
=>If............he didn't have to study for his exam, he could go out ..............................................
2. she is lazy so she can't pass the exam
=>if..........she wasn't lazy, she could pass the exam.................................................
3. he will pay me toinght ; i will have enough money to buy a car
=>if.........he pays me toinght, i will have enough money to buy a car...............
4.he smokes too much;that's why he can't get rid of his cough
-> he smokes too much;so he can't get rid of his cough
5.she is very shy, so she doesn't enjoy the party
-> she doesn't enjoy the party because she is very shy
6.i will get a work permit.i will stay for another month
-> i will get a work permit if i stay for another month
7.he doesn't take any exercises.he is so unhealthy
-> he doesn't take any exercises, so he is so unhealthy
8.we can't get the ticket because i don't have the right change
-> i don't have the right change, so we can't get the ticket
9.study hard or you won't pass the exam
-> if you study hard, you will pass the exam
10.i don't have money for lunch, i fell hungry
-> if i had had money for lunch, i would have felt hungry
11.don't be impatient or you will make mistakes
of you are impatient, you will make mistakes
Used to or Did...use to, Didn't use to
6.when Carol was a child, she was very shy. now she's not shy.
-> Carol.........used to be very shy........., but she isn't anymore
7.i didn't get up early when i was younger. now i usually get up early.
-> i didn't....use to get up early.., but now i do
8.when i was younger, i made a lot of spelling mistakes. now i don't anymore
->i.....used to make a lot of spelling mistakes.., but i don't anymore
6.When Carol was a child, she was very shy. Now she's not shy.
-> Carol used to be shy, but she isn't anymore
7.I didn't get up early when I was younger. Now I usually get up early.
-> I didn't used to get up early, but now I do
8.When I was younger, I made a lot of spelling mistakes. Now I don't anymore
->I used to make a lot of spelling mistakes, but I don't anymore
combine each of the following pairs of sentences into one sentence, using (not) adjective + enough + to infinitive
1. she's not old. she can't get married yet
She isn't old enough to get married.
2. this coat isn't strong. i can't wear it in winter
THIS COAT ISN'T STRONG ENOUGH FOR ME TO WEAR IN WINTER.
3. that chair isn't strong. we can' stand on that chair
THAT CHAIR ISN'T STRONG ENOUGH FOR US TO STAND ON.
4. are you very today? can you read the top shelf?
ARE YOU ____ TODAY ENOUGH TO REACH THE TOP SHELF ?
5. it's not warm today. we can't go outside
IT'S NOT WARM ENOUGH FOR US TO GO OUTSIDE TODAY .
6. i'm not strong. i can't lift this box
I AM NOT STRONG ENOUGH TO LIFT THIS BOX.
7. tom doesn't have money. he can't pay his bills
TOM DOESN'T HAVE ENOUGH MONEY TO PAY HIS BILLS.
8. this bed isn't wide. two people can't sleep in the bed
THE BED ISN'T WIDE ENOUGH FOR 2 PEOPLE TO SLEEP IN.
9. the water wasn't clean. we couldn't swim in it
THE WATER WASN'T CLEAN ENOUGH FOR US TO SWIM IN.
10. he wasn't experienced. he can't do that jod
HE WASN'T EXPERIENCED ENOUGH TO DO THAT JOB.
câu 2 đáng lẽ là : this coat is not strong. we can't stand on that chair
1 she doesn't do these exercises
These exercises aren't done by her
2 does she do these exrcises
Are these exercises done by her
3 i am cheaning the foor
The floor is being cleaned
4 she isn't studying english
English isn't being studied
5 is he carrying the boxes
Are the boxes being carried by him?
6 tony wrote that books year ago
That book was written years ago
7 peter didn't wrote that books year ago
That book wasn't written by Peter years ago
8 did tony wrote that books year ago
Was that book written by Tony years ago?
9 tony wrote that books year ago, didn't he?
That book was written by Tony years ago, wasn't it
10 someboby has just sent a box of flowers
A box of flowers has just been sent
11 my brother hasn't sent those flowers
Those flowers haven't been sent by my brother
12 has that man sent those flowers
Have those flowers been sent by that man
13 the were eating a lot of grapes
A lot of grapes were being eaten
14 we weren't building these building
These buildings weren't being built by us
15 were the architects building this bridge
Was this bridge being built by the architects
16 his mother will send a new bike to him on his birthday
A new bike will be sent to him by his mother on his birthday
17 her father won't take her to the park
She won't be taken to the park by her mother
18 will you give me this book tomorrow
Will this book be given to me tomorrow
19 i can play the piano
THe piano can be played by me
20 my borther can't play guitar
The guitar can't be played by my brother
21 can he play badminton?
22 you should place that medicine out of children's reach
23 i need to clean this floor
24 we have to do this difficult exercise
Unless she weren't very shy, she wouldn't enjoy parties.