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\(\frac{3}{2}-\frac{5}{6}+\frac{7}{12}-\frac{9}{20}+\frac{11}{30}-\frac{13}{42}+\frac{15}{56}-\frac{17}{72}\)
\(=\frac{3}{1.2}-\frac{5}{2.3}+\frac{7}{3.4}-\frac{9}{4.5}+\frac{11}{5.6}-\frac{13}{6.7}+\frac{15}{7.8}-\frac{17}{8.9}\)
\(=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{6}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{7}\right)\)
\(+\left(\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{8}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{9}\right)\)
\(=1+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{9}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{9}=\frac{8}{9}\)
M=3/1.2-5/2.3+7/3.4-9/4.5+11/5.6-13/6.7+15/7.8+17/8.9
=(1/1.1+2/1.2)-(2/2.3+3/2.3)+(3/3.4+4/3.4)-(4/4.5+5/4.5)+...+(8/8.9+9/8.9)(phần ... là làm tương tự nhé)
=1/2+1-(1/3+1/2)+(1/4+1/3)-(1/5+1/4)+...+(1/9+1/8)(phần ... là làm tương tự nhé)
=1+(1/2-1/2)+(1/3-1/3)+(1/4-1/4)+...+(1/8-1/8)-1/9
=1+0+0+0+...+0-1/9
=1-1/9
=8/9
\(S=\frac{3}{2}-\frac{5}{6}+\frac{7}{12}-\frac{9}{20}+\frac{11}{30}-\frac{13}{42}+\frac{15}{56}-\frac{17}{42}\)
\(=1+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}\)+ \(\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}\)+ \(\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{9}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{9}\)
\(=\frac{9}{9}-\frac{1}{9}\)
\(=\frac{8}{9}\)
Chúc bạn học tốt !!!