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Bài làm:
a) \(A=\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2+\frac{5}{4}\sqrt{48}-\frac{2}{\sqrt{3+1}}\)
\(A=3+2\sqrt{3}+1+\sqrt{\frac{25.48}{16}}-\frac{2}{\sqrt{4}}\)
\(A=4+2\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{25.3}-\frac{2}{2}\)
\(A=4+2\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{3}-1\)
\(A=3+7\sqrt{3}\)
b) \(\frac{4}{3-\sqrt{5}}-\frac{3}{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}-1}\)
\(=\frac{4\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)}{\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)}-\frac{3\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}\right)}-\frac{\sqrt{2}+1}{\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)}\)
\(A=\frac{4\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)}{9-5}-\frac{3\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}\right)}{5-2}-\frac{\sqrt{2}+1}{2-1}\)
\(A=3+\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{2}-1\)
\(A=2\)
Phần b mình viết nhầm tên thành A, bn sửa thành B nhé
c) \(C=\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{7+4\sqrt{3}}\)
\(C=\sqrt{3-2\sqrt{3}+1}-\sqrt{4+4\sqrt{3}+3}\)
\(C=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}\)
\(C=\sqrt{3}-1-2-\sqrt{3}\)
\(C=-3\)
\(ĐKXĐ:x\ne16\)
\(Q=\frac{1+3\sqrt{x}-12}{\sqrt{x}-4}.\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-4\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+4\right)}{3-\sqrt{x}-11}\)
\(=\frac{\left(3\sqrt{x}-11\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+4\right)}{-\sqrt{x}-8}\)
\(\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-4}+3\right).\frac{x-16}{3-\sqrt{x}-11}=\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-4}+\frac{3\left(\sqrt{x}-4\right)}{\sqrt{x}-4}\right).\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-4\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+4\right)}{-\sqrt{x}-8}\)
\(=\frac{1+3\left(\sqrt{x}-4\right)}{\sqrt{x}-4}.\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-4\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+4\right)}{-\sqrt{x}-8}=\frac{1+3\sqrt{x}-12}{\sqrt{x}-4}.\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-4\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+4\right)}{-\sqrt{x}-8}\)
\(=\frac{3\sqrt{x}-11}{\sqrt{x}-4}.\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-4\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+4\right)}{-\left(\sqrt{x}+8\right)}=\frac{\left(3\sqrt{x}-11\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+4\right)}{-\left(\sqrt{x}+8\right)}\)
\(A=\left(\frac{2+\sqrt{x}}{x-5\sqrt{x}+6}-\frac{\sqrt{x}+3}{2-\sqrt{x}}-\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}-3}\right)\) \(:\left(2-\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right)\)
\(A=\left[\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}+\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}-\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}-3}\right]\)
\(:\left[\frac{2\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right]\)
\(A=\left[\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}+\frac{x-9}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}-\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}-3}\right]\)
\(:\left[\frac{2\sqrt{x}+2-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right]\)
\(A=\left[\frac{\sqrt{x}+2+x-9}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}-\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\right]\) \(:\left[\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right]\)
\(A=\left[\frac{\sqrt{x}+x-7-x+4}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\right]:\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(A=\frac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}:\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(A=\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
bạn chỉ cần để ý tách hằng là oke
chỉ cho này \(11+6\sqrt{2}=3^3+2.3.\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{2}^2=\left(3+\sqrt{2}\right)^2\)
và cái đằng sau nữa cũng tương tự \(11-6\sqrt{2}=\left(3-\sqrt{2}\right)^2\)
biểu thức \(< =>\sqrt{4}.\left(3+\sqrt{2}\right)^2-\sqrt{9}.\left(3-\sqrt{2}\right)^2\)ok ?
câu b tự làm đi