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a) \(=\dfrac{-x^2+2xy-y^2}{x^2-xy}=\dfrac{-\left(x-y\right)^2}{x\left(x-y\right)}=\dfrac{-x+y}{x}\)
b) \(=\dfrac{x^4-1}{2x-2}=\dfrac{\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)}{2\left(x-1\right)}=\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)}{2\left(x-1\right)}=\dfrac{x^3+x^2+x+1}{2}\)
Bài 1:
8: \(=\dfrac{x+3}{x\left(x-3\right)}\)
9: \(=\dfrac{x-2}{x-5}\cdot\dfrac{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}{\left(x-2\right)^2}=\dfrac{x+5}{x-2}\)
10: \(=1:\dfrac{a-1}{a}=\dfrac{a}{a-1}\)
12: \(=\dfrac{6\left(x+1\right)}{3x\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{2}{x}\)
13: \(\dfrac{3}{x+3}-\dfrac{x-6}{x\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{3x-x+6}{x\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{2x+6}{x\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{2}{x}\)
\(a,\dfrac{3x+21}{x^2-9}+\dfrac{2}{x+3}-\dfrac{3}{x-3}\\ =\dfrac{3x+21}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}+\dfrac{2\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}-\dfrac{3\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\\ =\dfrac{3x+21}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}+\dfrac{2x-6}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}-\dfrac{3x+9}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\\ =\dfrac{3x+21+2x-6-3x-9}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\\ =\dfrac{2x+6}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\\ =\dfrac{2\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\\ =\dfrac{2}{x-3}\)
\(b,\dfrac{3x+1}{\left(x-1\right)^2}-\dfrac{1}{x+1}+\dfrac{x+3}{1-x^2}\\ =\dfrac{\left(3x+1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)^2\left(x+1\right)}-\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{\left(x-1\right)^2\left(x+1\right)}-\dfrac{x+3}{x^2-1}\\ =\dfrac{3x^2+4x+1}{\left(x-1\right)^2\left(x+1\right)}-\dfrac{x^2-2x+1}{\left(x-1\right)^2\left(x+1\right)}-\dfrac{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)^2\left(x+1\right)}\\ =\dfrac{3x^2+4x+1-x^2+2x-1}{\left(x-1\right)^2\left(x+1\right)}-\dfrac{x^2+2x-3}{\left(x-1\right)^2\left(x+1\right)}\\ =\dfrac{2x^2+6x-x^2-2x+3}{\left(x-1\right)^2\left(x+1\right)}\\ =\dfrac{x^2+4x+3}{\left(x-1\right)^2\left(x+1\right)}\\ =\dfrac{\left(x^2+3x\right)+\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x-1\right)^2\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x\left(x+3\right)+\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x-1\right)^2\left(x+1\right)}\\ =\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x-1\right)^2\left(x+1\right)}\\ =\dfrac{x+3}{\left(x-1\right)^2}\)
Đề hình như là phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử ms đúng
S=\(3x.\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)-\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x^4+x^2+1\right)+\left(x^2-1\right)^3\)
\(=3x.\left(x^2-1\right)-\left(x^2-1\right).\left(x^4+x^2+1\right)+\left(x^2-1\right)^3\)
\(=\left(x^2-1\right)\left(3x-x^4+x^2+1\right)\)
Bài 1:
\(D=-3x^2+x+15x-5-3\left(2x^2-5x+2\right)\)
\(=-3x^2+16x-5-6x^2+15x-6\)
\(=-9x^2+31x-11\)
\(=-9\cdot\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{31}{3}-11\)
=-11-1+31/3=-12+31/3=-5/3
b: \(E=x^2+x-56-x^2+7x-10=8x-66\)
\(=-\dfrac{8}{5}-66=-\dfrac{338}{5}\)
c: \(F=-3\left(2x^2+x-16x-8\right)-\left(-3x^2+2x-15x+10\right)-4x^2+24x\)
\(=-6x^2+45x+24+3x^2+13x-10-4x^2+24x\)
\(=-4x^2+82x+14\)
\(=-4\cdot9-82\cdot3+14=-268\)
a) \(\frac{36\left(x-2\right)}{32-16x}=\frac{36\left(x-2\right)}{16\left(2-x\right)}=-\frac{36\left(2-x\right)}{16\left(2-x\right)}=-\frac{36}{16}=-\frac{9}{4}\)
b) \(\frac{3x^2-12x+12}{x^4-8x}=\frac{3\left(x^2-4x+4\right)}{x\left(x^3-8\right)}=\frac{3\left(x-2\right)^2}{x\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+4\right)}=\frac{3\left(x-2\right)}{x\left(x^2+2x+4\right)}=\frac{3x-6}{x^3+2x^2+4x}\)
c) \(\frac{7x^2+14x+7}{3x^2+3x}=\frac{7\left(x^2+2x+1\right)}{3x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{7\left(x+1\right)^2}{3x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{7\left(x+1\right)}{3x}=\frac{7x+7}{3x}\)
d) \(\frac{x^4-5x^2+4}{x^4-10x^2+9}=\frac{x^4-x^2-4x^2+4}{x^4-x^2-9x^2+9}=\frac{x^2\left(x^2-1\right)-4\left(x^2-1\right)}{x^2\left(x^2-1\right)-9\left(x^2-1\right)}=\frac{\left(x^2-4\right)\left(x^2-1\right)}{\left(x^2-9\right)\left(x^2-1\right)}=\frac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
e) \(\cdot\frac{x^4+x^3+x+1}{x^4-x^3+2x^2-x+1}=\frac{x^3\left(x+1\right)+\left(x+1\right)}{x^4-x^3+x^2+x^2-x+1}=\frac{\left(x^3+1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{x^2\left(x^2-x+1\right)+\left(x^2-x+1\right)}=\frac{\left(x+1\right)^2\left(x^2-x+1\right)}{\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}=\frac{\left(x+1\right)^2}{x^2+1}=\frac{x^2+2x+1}{x^2+1}\)