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Đặt A = \(\left(1+\frac{2}{4}\right).\left(1+\frac{2}{10}\right).\left(1+\frac{2}{18}\right).....\left(1+\frac{2}{n^2+3n}\right)\)
Ta có : A = \(\left(1+\frac{2}{4}\right).\left(1+\frac{2}{10}\right).\left(1+\frac{2}{18}\right).....\left(1+\frac{2}{n^2+3n}\right)\)
= \(\frac{6}{4}.\frac{12}{10}.\frac{20}{18}.....\frac{\left(n+1\right).\left(n+2\right)}{n.\left(n+3\right)}\)
= \(\frac{3.2}{4}.\frac{3.4}{2.5}.\frac{4.5}{3.6}.....\frac{\left(n+1\right).\left(n+2\right)}{n.\left(n+3\right)}\)
= \(\frac{3.2.3.4.4.5....n}{2.3.4.5.6.....\left(n+2\right)}\)
= \(\frac{3.\left(n+1\right)}{n+2}\)
Vậy A = \(\frac{3.\left(n+1\right)}{n+2}\)
\(=3x^3-\frac{3}{2}x^2-x^3-\frac{1}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}x+2\)
\(=2x^3-\frac{3}{2}x^2+2\)
3/4x8/9x15/16x24/25x....x(n^2-1)/n^2)
=(1x2x3x4x...x(n-1))x(3x4x5x...x(n+1)):(1x2x3x4x...x n)^2
=(n+1)/2n)
\(\frac{1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\frac{2}{\left(x+2\right)^2}+\frac{1}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)-2\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)+\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)^2\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x+3\right)\left(x+2-2x-2\right)+x^2+2x+x+2}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)^2\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x+3\right)\left(-x\right)+x^2+3x+2}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)^2\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{-x^2-3x+x^2+3x+2}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)^2\left(x+3\right)}=\frac{2}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)^2\left(x+3\right)}\)
ĐKXD: x\(\ne\)-1,-2,-3
Ta có
\(\frac{1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)-\(\frac{2}{\left(x+2\right)^2}\)+\(\frac{1}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
=\(\frac{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)-2\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)+\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)^2\left(x+3\right)}\)
=\(\frac{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3+x+1\right)-2\left(x^2+4x+3\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)^2\left(x+3\right)}\)
=\(\frac{\left(x+2\right)\left(2x+4\right)-2x^2-8x-6}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)^2\left(x+3\right)}\)
=\(\frac{2x^2+8x+8-2x^2-8x-6}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)^2\left(x+3\right)}\)
=\(\frac{2}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)^2\left(x+3\right)}\)
Chúc bạn học tốt
Ta có công thức :
\(1-\frac{1}{k^2}=\frac{k^2-1^2}{k^2}=\frac{\left(k+1\right)\left(k-1\right)}{k^2}\)
Áp dụng công thức trên ta được :
\(\left(1-\frac{1}{2^2}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{3^2}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{4^2}\right)...\left(1-\frac{1}{n^2}\right)\)
\(=\frac{2^2-1^2}{2^2}.\frac{3^2-1^2}{3^2}.\frac{4^2-1^2}{4^2}....\frac{n^2-1^2}{n^2}\)
\(=\frac{\left(2+1\right)\left(2-1\right)}{2.2}.\frac{\left(3+1\right)\left(3-1\right)}{3.3}.\frac{\left(4+1\right)\left(4-1\right)}{4.4}...\frac{\left(n+1\right)\left(n-1\right)}{n.n}\)
\(=\frac{1.3}{2.2}.\frac{2.4}{3.3}.\frac{3.5}{4.4}.....\frac{\left(n+1\right)\left(n-1\right)}{n.n}\)
\(=\frac{\left[1.2.3.....\left(n+1\right)\right].\left[3.4.5...\left(n-1\right)\right]}{\left(2.3.4....n\right)\left(2.3.4....n\right)}\)
\(=\left(n+1\right).\frac{1}{2n}=\frac{n+1}{2n}\)
mới lớp 6 mà giải đc toan lớp 8 , anh đây thuông minh quá ))
\(A=\left(1-\frac{1}{2^2}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{3^2}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{4^2}\right)...\left(1-\frac{1}{n^2}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{2^2-1}{2^2}\right)\left(\frac{3^2-1}{3^2}\right)\left(\frac{4^2-1}{4^2}\right)...\left(\frac{n^2-1}{n^2}\right)\)
\(=\text{[}\frac{\left(2-1\right)\left(2+1\right)}{2^2}\text{]}.\text{[}\frac{\left(3-1\right)\left(3+1\right)}{3^2}\text{]}.\text{[}\frac{\left(4-1\right)\left(4+1\right)}{4^2}\text{]}...\text{[}\frac{\left(n-1\right)\left(n+1\right)}{n^2}\text{]}\)
\(=\left(\frac{1.3}{2^2}\right).\left(\frac{2.4}{3^2}\right).\left(\frac{3.5}{4^2}\right)...\text{[}\frac{\left(n-1\right)\left(n+1\right)}{n^2}\text{]}\)
\(=\frac{\text{[}1.2.3...\left(n-1\right)\text{]}.\text{[}3.4.5...\left(n+1\right)\text{]}}{\text{[}2.3.4...n\text{]}.\text{[}2.3.4...n\text{]}}\)
\(=\frac{1}{n}.\frac{n+1}{2}\)
\(=\frac{n+1}{2n}\)