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Exercise 9: Use a phrase or clause of purpose to combine each pair of sentences below.
1. My father drove carefully. He didn’t want to cause accidents.
-> My father drove carefully so as not to cause accidents.
2. Sue dutifully followed her parent’s advice. She didn’t want to cause trouble for her parents.
-> Sue dutifully followed her parent’s advice in order not to cause trouble for her parents.
3. Mr Thompson is learning Vietnamese. He wishes to read the Tale of Kieu.
-> Mr Thompson is learning Vietnamese in order to read the Tale of Kieu.
4. Please shut the door. I don’t want the dog to go out of the house.
-> Please shut the door so that the dog can't go out of the house.
5. The farmer built a high wall around his garden. The fruits wouldn’t be stolen.
-> The farmer built a high wall around his garden so that the fruits wouldn’t be stolen.
8 BÀI TẬP CUỐI TUẦN TIẾNG ANH LỚP 9 – TẬP 1
6. The police stopped the traffic every few minutes. The pedestrians might cross the road.
-> The police stopped the traffic every few minutes so that the pedestrians might cross the road.
7. The notices are written in several languages. Everyone may understand them.
-> The notices are written in several languages so that everyone may understand them.
8. I wish to have enough money. I want to buy a new house.
-> I wish to have enough money to buy a new house.
9. Dick is practising the guitar. He can play for the dance.
-> Dick is practising the guitar so that he can play for the dance.
10. She needs a job. She wants to support her old parents.
-> She needs a job in order to support her old parents.
11. He moved the front row. He could hear the speaker better.
-> He moved the front row so that he could hear the speaker better.
12. She put the meat Into the oven. She wanted it to be ready for dinner.
-> She put the meat into the oven so that it could be ready for the dinner.
13. The boy stood on the benches. They wanted to get a better view.
-> The boys stood on the benches to get a better view.
14. We lower the volume of the radio. We don’t want to bother our neighbours.
-> We lower the volume of the radio so as not to bother our neighbors.
15. I will write to you. I want you to know my decision soon.
-> I will write to you so that you can know my decision soon.
I. Viết lại câu sao cho nghĩa không thay đổi:
1. "I want to be a doctor", she said.
=>she said that she wanted to be a doctor
2. He went to bed carly becausc of his sickness.
=>he went to bed early because he was sick
3.She doesn't know the answer, so she cannot tell you.
=>If she knew the answer,she could tell you
4. I am not as tall as Peter.
=>Peter is taller than me
5. "How much do you think it will cost?" he said to me.
=>He asked me how much i thought it would cost
6. Mr.Brown's team has lost the game.He looks very sad. (whose)
=>Mr.Brown whose team has lost the game looks very sad
7. Do you know the man who sat next to me at Nam's birthday party last night?(don't)
=> you know the man who sat next to me at Nam's birthday party last night,don't you ?
8. It takes Minh 2 hours to do his homework every day (spends)
=>Minh spends 2 hours doing his homework every day
9. My mother used to make us clean the house. (be )
=>we used to be made to clean the house by my mother
10. We were late for school because of the heavy rain. (heavily)
=>We were late for school because it is raining heavily
1. "I want to be a doctor", she said.
=>she said that she wanted to be a doctor
2. He went to bed carly becausc of his sickness.
=>he went to bed early because he was sick
3.She doesn't know the answer, so she cannot tell you.
=>If she knew the answer,she could tell you
4. I am not as tall as Peter.
=>Peter is taller than me
5. "How much do you think it will cost?" he said to me.
=>He asked me how much i thought it would cost
6. Mr.Brown's team has lost the game.He looks very sad. (whose)
=>Mr.Brown whose team has lost the game looks very sad
7. Do you know the man who sat next to me at Nam's birthday party last night?(don't)
=> you know the man who sat next to me at Nam's birthday party last night,don't you ?
8. It takes Minh 2 hours to do his homework every day (spends)
=>Minh spends 2 hours doing his homework every day
9. My mother used to make us clean the house. (be )
=>we used to be made to clean the house by my mother
10. We were late for school because of the heavy rain. (heavily)
=>We were late for school because it is raining heavily
1. Despite her dislikes for coffee , she drank it to keep herself warm ( although)
→ Although she didn't like coffee, she drank it to keep herself warm.
2. Mary will take a plane , even though she dislikes flying ( in spite of)
→ In spite of her dislikes flying, Mary will take a plane.
3. In spite of Marcy’s sadness at losing the contest , she managed to smile ( although )
→ Although Marcy was sad at losing the contest, she managed to smile.
4. We took many pictures though the sky was cloudy (despite)
→ Despite the cloudy sky, we took many pictures.
5. Despite her poor memory, the old woman told interesting stories to the children ( even though)
→ The woman told interesting stories to the children, even though her poor memory.
6. Though he has been absent frequently , he has managed to pass the test ( in spite of )
→ In spite of having been absent frequently, he has managed to pass the test.
7. Nancy told me the secret despite having promised not to do so ( though )
→ Nancy told me the secret, though she has promised not to do so.
8. We plan to buy a ticket for the drawing although we know we will not win a prize (even though)
→ We plan to buy a ticket for the drawing, even though we know we will not win a prize.
9. In spite of the high price , my daughters insist on going to the movies every Saturday ( even though)
→ Even though the price was high, my daughter insist on going to the movies every Sunday.
10. He ate the chocolate cake even though he is on a diet ( in spite of)
→ In spite of being on a diet, he ate the chocolate cake.
11. He left school, because his life was hard ( because of)
→ Because of his hard life, he left school.
12. John succeeded in his exam because of his hard and methodical work ( because)
→ John succeeded in his exam, because he worked hard and methodical work.
13. We didn’t want to go out because of the heavy rain (because)
→ Because it rained heavily, we didnt want to go out.
14. Although he had much experience in machinery, he didn’t succeed in repairing this machine ( despite)
→ Despite having much experience in machinery, he didn't succeed in repairing this machine.
15. In spite of the darkness , they continued to work (though)
→ They continued to work, though it was dark.
Rewrite these sentences, using preposition + WHO/ WHOM:
1. The movie which we went to was interesting .
2. I couldn't understand the woman which I talked to on the phone.
3. I want to tell you about the party which I went to last night.
4. The music which we listened to last night was gentle.
5. Alice likes the foreign family which she is living with .
III. REWRITE
4. The air in the country is polluted, but people like to live there.
-> Though the air in the country is polluted, people like to live there.
6. If you passed the exam, your parents would be very happy.
-> Because you don't pass the exam, your parents are not happy.
9. The movie was so funny that we couldn't stop laughing.
-> It was such a funny movie that we couldn't stop laughing.
10. No one could move the piano. It was very heavy.
-> The piano was too heavy for anyone to move.
The piano was too heavy to be moved.
IV. Clauses of Reason: Because, Because of, As a result of, As a consequence
11. Peter didn't go to school yesterday because he was sick.
-> Because of his sickness, Peter didn't go to school yesterday.
Because of the fact that Peter was sickness, he didn't go to school yesterday.
Because of being sick, Peter didn't go to school yesterday.
12. Mary went to bed early because she felt tired.
-> Because of feeling tired, Mary went to bed early.
Because of her tiredness, Mary went to bed early.
Because of the fact that Mary felt tired, she went to bed early.
13. She didn't go to the circus with Betty because she had a cold.
-> Because of having a cold, she didn't go to the circus with Betty.
Because of the fact that she had a cold, she didn't go to the circus with Betty.
14. Iohn succeeded in his exam because he worked hard.
-> Because of working hard, Iohn succeeded in his exam.
Because of the fact that John worked hard, he succeeded in his exam.
15. She stayed at home because her mother was sick.
-> Because of her mother's sickness, she stayed at home.
Because of the fact that her mother was sick, she stayed at home.
16. I like him because his father is kind to me.
-> Because of his father's kindness, I like him.
Because of the fact that his father is kind to me, I like him.
17. I couldn't do the test because it was difficult.
-> Because of its difficulty, I couldn't do the test.
Because of the fact that the test was difficult, I couldn't do the it.
VII. Hoàn thành những câu sau sử dụng cụm từ hay mệnh đề chỉ mục đích.
1. He climbed the tree in order to/so as to get a better view.
2. You should get up early so that/in order that you will have time to review your lesson.
3. Some young people like to earn their own living so that/in order that they will be independent of their parents.
4. We should do morning exercise regularly in order to/so as to improve our health.
1) Many people began to wearing jeans because they were cheap.
=> Because of the cheapness of jeans, many people began to wearing them
2 ) Since he was careless, Tom lost the game.
=> Because of Tom’s carelessness, he lost the game
3) Although she behaves well, no one loves her.
=> Despite her good behaviour, no one loves her
4) Because of the cold weather, the crops are late this year.
=> Because the weather is cold, the crops are late this year
5) Mary was worried because Tom was late.
=> Because of Tom’s lateness, Mary was worried
6) Tom walked slowly because his leg was bad.
=> Because of Tom’s bad leg, he walked slowly
7) I came here because I want the English course.
=> Because of wanting the English course, I came here
8) I went to school although it was hot.
=> Despite the hot weather, I went to school
9) Because of the dust in the room, I can’t go in.
=> Because there is the dust in the room, I can’t go in.
10) Because of too much smoke, we have to wear masks .
=> Because there is a lot of smoke, we have to wear masks
1) Many people began to wearing jeans because they were cheap.
=> Because of the cheapness of jeans, many people began to wearing them.
2 ) Since he was careless, Tom lost the game.
=> Because of Tom’s carelessness, he lost the game.
3) Although she behaves well, no one loves her.
=> Despite her good behaviour, no one loves her.
4) Because of the cold weather, the crops are late this year.
=> Because the weather is cold, the crops are late this year.
5) Mary was worried because Tom was late.
=> Because of Tom’s lateness, Mary was worried.
6) Tom walked slowly because his leg was bad.
=> Because of Tom’s bad leg, he walked slowly.
7) I came here because I want the English course.
=> Because of wanting the English course, I came here.
8) I went to school although it was hot.
=> Despite the hot weather, I went to school
9) Because of the dust in the room, I can’t go in.
=> Because there is the dust in the room, I can’t go in.
10) Because of too much smoke, we have to wear masks .
=> Because there is a lot of smoke, we have to wear masks.
BẠN HỌC TỐT!!
I. Use the correct verb form :
1. I wish I...had... one twin sister like my friend Sally. (have)
2. My parents wish they...would go... to the beach this weekend. (go)
3.I'm fed up with the rain. I wish it...stopped... (stop)
4. Jimmy wishes he..were... old enough to drive a car. (be)
5. I wish it..could.. go to the moon for a vocation .(can)
6.I wish you..didn't complain... all the time .(not complain )
7.He wishes he... worked... harder during the examination. (work)
8.We wish it..weren't raining.... raining now. (not be)
9.She wishes he.....didn't tell. a lie with her. (not tell)
10.My father wishes I...would pass.... the entrance 10 next month (pass)
11.She wishes her father .were.... here to help her now (be)
12.I wish you..hadn't given... them my phone yesterday (not give)
13. I wish they...had visited... us when we were in the town (visit)
14.He wishes someone..would give... him a work next month. (give)
15.If only I....would take.... a trip to HN next week (take)
16.We wishes we...had understood...the teacher's explanation yesterday. (Understand)
17.He missed an exciting sport program. He wishes he..had watched...it (watch)
18.If only I...had.. more time to finish this work. (Have)
19.I wish she...had come..to see me yesterday (come)
20.I wish that someone..were....able to marry her.(be)
Rewrite these sentences
1. My father drove carefully. He didn’t want to cause accidents.(since)
-> Since my father didn't want to cause accidents, he drove carefully
-> My father drove carefully since he didn't want to cause accidents.
2. It often takes us 30 minutes to walk to school everyday.
We often spend 30 minutes walking to school everyday.
3. I have never skipped meal before.
It's the first time I have ever skipped meal .
4. We didn’t want to go out because of the heavy rain.
Because it was raining heavily, we didn't want to go out.
-> Because it rained heavily, we didn't want to go out.
5. I drink less coffee than her
She drinks more coffee than I do.
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