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1. They are going to plant a lot of trees in the school yard.
→ A lot of ……trees are going to be planted in the school yard……….
2. I don’t have enough money, so I can’t buy this motorbike.
→ If……I had enough money, I could buy this motorbike……
3. Although they were tired, they tried to finish their project on time.
→ In spite of…being tired, they tried to finish their project on time.…
4. “We may go sightseeing in Sapa next week.”
→ My friends told me that……they might go sightseeing in Sapa the following week….
5. His room is untidy, so his mother is unhappy.
→ Because…his room is untidy, his mother is unhappy..
1. They are going to plant a lot of trees in the school yard.
→ A lot of …………………trees are going to be planted in the school yard…………….………………………….
2. I don’t have enough money, so I can’t buy this motorbike.
→ If………………………I had enough money, I would buy this motorbike ………………………..…………………
3. Although they were tired, they tried to finish their project on time.
→ In spite of……………being tired, they tried to finish their project on time.……………………………………………
4. “We may go sightseeing in Sapa next week.”
→ My friends told me that……………they might go sightseeing in Sapa the next week………………………………….
5. His room is untidy, so his mother is unhappy.
→ Because………………………his room is untidy, his mother is unhappy.…………………………………….
Rewrite the sentences:
1. I was very delighted that I passed the final exams.
I was very delighted _____________________ to pass the final exams_______________________.
2. Working in those conditions is impossible.
It’s _____________________impossible to work in those conditions_____________________________________.
3. We find it difficult to understand this question.
This question ______________________is too difficult for us to understand___________________________.
4. Traveling around Viet Nam is very interesting.
It’s ________________________very interesting to travel around Vietnam__________________________________.
5. She’s happy to get good marks this term.
She’s _____________________happy that she gets good marks this term___________________________________.
6. My grandfather planted this tree.
This tree ____________________was planted by my grandfather_________________________________.
7. My father takes me to school.
I ______________________am taken to school by my father______________________________________.
8. They will repair their bicycles tomorrow afternoon.
Their bicycles ______________________will be repaired tomorrow afternoon___________________________.
9. They have built a new hospital near the airport.
A new hospital __________________has been built near the airport______________________________.
10. We can’t wear jeans at work.
Jeans _______________________can't be worn at work_________________________________.
Rewrite the sentences without changing their original meaning.
1. Radioactive pollution is very dangerous. It can cause abnormal growth.(since)
=> Radioactive pollution is very dangerous since it can cause abnormal growth.
2. Leaves are damaged. The tree cannot get enough food energy to satay healthy. (because)
=> Leaves are damaged because the tree cannot get enough food energy to stay healthy.
3. I don't have much money now, but I want to buy a house in PhuCuong. (If)
=> If I had much money now, I could buy a house in PhuCuong.
4. Acid rain is dangerous. Tree' leaves are damaged.(because of)
=> Tree leaves are damaged because of dangerous acid rain.
5. Light pollution happens. There is a change in animals' living patterns.( If)
=> If light pollution didn't happen, there wouldn't be a change in animals' living patterns.
Consolidation exercises - The sencond semester
II.Form of the verbs
3.She (come)..............CAME........... and (see) .....SAW..... them before she leaves here
4.The flights to London will (delay)....................DELAY............. because of heavy rain
5.This is the first time Hoa (meet)..............HAS MET................. Tim's family
6.What ........DID........ you (do) .........DO................this time yesterday? I(work).........WORKED........................ on the computer
7.Yesterday the doorbell (ring)........RANG..... while Tom (watch)....WAS WATCHING..... TV
8.Yesterday the light (go).......WENT........ out while we (have).......WERE HAVING..... dinner
10.Would you like (go).........TO GO..... to the movies ?Sorry ,I can't
12.The trees are (plant)...........BEING PLANTED.......... by his father
13.The new bridge will (build)...BE BUILT.... by the end of the year
14.The garbage can (use)....BE USED .... to make fertilizer
15.He said the pipes (be) ......WERE.... broken
16.They asked me (repair).........TO REPAIR......... the table
17.They say that she (be) ....WAS...... the best student in the class
18.They boy (read)..............READING......... the book is Ba
19.The old lamp (make)...............MADE......... in china is five dollars
20.The window (break)....BROKEN... last night has been repaired
22.Do you like (drive).........DRIVING.... ?
23.Sometimes I'd like (learn)...TO PLAY.. to play the guitar
24.When she saw what had happened , she began(laugh)...LAUGHING...loudly
25.He tried (reach)..........TO REACH....... the shelf but the wasn't tall enough
26.I asked them (be)..TO BE. quiet but they continued (make) ......MAKING......... a lot of noise
Rewrite the following sentences so that the second sentence means the same as the first.
1. Scientists have invented new devices to help people live a longer life.
→ New devices have been invented to help people live a longer life by scientists.
2. I don't have enough time, so I can't go on holiday this summer.
→ If I had enough time, I could go on holiday this summer.
3. The rescue workers evacuated the villagers in the raged flood to the safe place last night.
→ The villagers in the raged flood were evacuated to the safe place by the rescue workers last night.
4. The students will provide aids for the homeless people tomorrow.
→ Aids will be provided for the homeless people by the students tomorrow.
5. The people will protect the environment now. The environment will be nice
→ If the people protect the environment now, the environment will be nice.
6. They don't have a map, so they get lost
→ If they don't have a map, they will get lost.
7. The storm destroyed many houses in this village last week.
→ Many houses were destroyed in this village by the storm last week.
8. Did they give food to homeless people last year ?
→ Was food given to homeless people last year?
9. Although the weather was bad, the fooball match was not canceled.
→ Despite the bad weather, the football match was not canceled.
10. Plastic bags are a major source of waste. We should not throw plastic bags everywhere. (so)
→ Plastic bags are a major source of waste so we should not throw plastic bags everywhere.
11. We won't hold the festival. It costs too much money. (if )
→ If we hold the festival, it will cost too much money.
12. The tortoise was running. The hare was sleeping. (while)
→ The tortoise was running while the hare was sleeping.
13. The girl worked hard. Her stepmother wasn't happy. (although)
→ Although the girl worked hard, her stepmother wasn't happy.
14. Peter didn't go to school yesterday because he was sick.
→ Because of being sick, Peter didn't go to school yesterday.
15. Mary went to bed early because she felt tired.
→ Mary felt tired so she went to bed early.
Rewrite the following sentences so that the second sentence means the same as the first.
1. Scientists have invented new devices to help people live a longer life.
→ New devices have been invented to help people live a longer life by scientists
2. I don't have enough time, so I can't go on holiday this summer.
→ If I had enough time, I could go on holiday this summer
3. The rescue workers evacuated the villagers in the raged flood to the safe place last night.
→ The villagers in the raged flood were evacuated to the safe place by the rescue workers last night
4. The students will provide aids for the homeless people tomorrow.
→ Aids will be provided for the homeless people by the students tomorrow
5. The people will protect the environment now. The environment will be nice
→ If people protect the environment now, the environment will be nice
6. They don't have a map, so they get lost
→ If they had a map, the wouldn't get lost
7. The storm destroyed many houses in this village last week.
→ Many houses in this village were destroyed by the storm last week
8. Did they give food to homeless people last year ?
→ Was food given to homeless people last year ?
9. Although the weather was bad, the fooball match was not canceled.
→ Despite the bad weather, the fooball match was not canceled
10. Plastic bags are a major source of waste. We should not throw plastic bags everywhere. (so)
→ Plastic bags are a major source of waste, so we should not throw plastic bags everywhere
11. We won't hold the festival. It costs too much money. (if )
→ We won't hold the festival if it costs too much money
12. The tortoise was running. The hare was sleeping. (while)
→ The hare was sleeping while the tortoise was running
13. The girl worked hard. Her stepmother wasn't happy. (although)
→ Although the girl worked hard, her stepmother wasn't happy
14. Peter didn't go to school yesterday because he was sick.
→ Because of being sick, Peter didn't go to school yesterday
15. Mary went to bed early because she felt tired.
→ từ gợi ý ?
Write : Rewrite the following sentences so that they have the same meaning
1. I am sorry I will not take part in the game
=> I wish I would take part in the game
2. Without your help, I can't finish the work
=> If you don't help me , I can't finish the work
3. "What are you doing now?"
=> I asked Lan what she was doing then
4. "Do you go to church ?"
=> The neighbor asked me if I went to church
5. It rained heavily, so I stayed at home .
=> Because iIt rained heavily, I stayed at home .
6. We can't do anything now.
=> Nothing can't be done now
7. They have a great interest in computer science
=> They are interested in computer science
8. In order to be highly paid, they work much harder
=> they work much harder so that they can have highly paid
9. Why do many people use Internet ?
=> Why is Internet used by many people ?
10. She goes to university, so she can get a better job
=> In order to get a better job , she goes to university
11. You have sold the house, haven't you ?
=> The house has been sold , hasn't been it ?
12. You aren't believed, are you ?
=> Nobody believes you , do they ?
13. They have done a lot of revision for the coming exam.
=> A lot of revision have been done for the coming exam.
14. Mrs.Ha want to get a lot of money. She must work harder
=> If Mrs.Ha want to get a lot of money ,she must work harder
15. "Will you be free tomorrow ?"
=> She asked me if I would be free the next day
16. "How many people will come to the party ?"
=> He asked me how many people would come to the party
17. I am not your sister
=> I wish I were your sister
18. She was weak last year
=> She used to be weak
19. The last time I met him was two years ago .
=> I haven't met hime for 2 years
20. We moved to live in this city in 1999.
=> We have moved to live in this city since 1999
21. "Do you know what she is doing?"
=> He asked me if I knew what she was doing
#Yumi
1. I wish I would take part in the game.
2. If you hadn't helped me, I couldn't have finished the work.
3. I asked Lan what she was doing then.
4. The neighbor asked me if I went to church.
5. Because the rain was heavy, I stayed at home.
6. Nothing can't be done now.
7. They are very interested in computer science.
8. They work much harder so that they are highly paid.
9. Why is Internet used by many people ?
10. In order to get a better job, she goes to university.
II. Rewrite the following sentences so that is has the same meaning to the first
1. We couldn't go to school because the rain was too heavy
-> The rain prevented us from going to school
2. I have never catcn in this restaurant before
->This is the first time I have ever eaten in this restaurant
3. ''You must come to the meeting tomorrow''
->Mr.Tan said to his students that they had to come to the meeting the next day
4. I don't like them nut they live nest to my house
->I wish (type dung chinh ta di ban oii)
5.They haven't finished their homework yet
->Their homework hasn't been finished yet
4. I don't like them but they live next to my house
-> I wish
A new hospital will be built here
She told me she would plant those trees the next day
Because of dangerous acid rain, tree's leaves are damaged
This house was built yesterday
If I had free time, I could go somewhere
Despite being rich, she isn't happy