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Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks from 26 to 30. Fill in the appropriate word in question 26

      Just like any institution, a family also needs rules. Rules are very important because they keep things in (26)______. For a family, rules are as necessary as food and clothing. The rules are very important because they remain peace and order in the family. For example, children should respect and listen to their parents.

      If there are (27) ______ to be made, for examples, it is not only the parents who are going to decide especially if the children are already grown up. It would be better if everybody is involved in making the decision of important matter.

      Rules are needed to maintain a harmonious relationship (28) ______ family members. Parents are there the pillars of the family and guide children to be responsible and practice good values.

      Rules teach children to become more responsible and have discipline not only at home but especially outside of the home. When there are rules to follow, children will know (29) ______ they should do or should not do. Rules help to avoid conflict and misunderstanding that may lead to fights and aggression especially among children. Parents should set rules for the children to follow to avoid quarrels and fights. There are times when the children fight over simple matters and this happens if the parents do or not interfere but when parents set the rule and let the children follow, there will be (30) ______ conflicts.

A. need

B. time 

C. order 

D. shape

1
6 tháng 8 2017

Kiến thức: Cụm từ

Giải thích:

in need: khi cần đến                                        in time: đúng giờ

in order: theo trật tự                                        in shape: trong hình dạng

Just like any institution, a family also needs rules. Rules are very important because they keep things in (26) order.

Tạm dịch: Cũng giống như bất kỳ tổ chức nào, một gia đình cũng cần các quy tắc. Các quy tắc rất quan trọng bởi vì chúng giữ mọi thứ theo trật tự.

Chọn C

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks from 26 to 30. Fill in the appropriate word in question 28      Just like any institution, a family also needs rules. Rules are very important because they keep things in (26)______. For a family, rules are as necessary as food and clothing. The rules are very important because they remain peace and order in the family. For example, children should respect and...
Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks from 26 to 30. Fill in the appropriate word in question 28

      Just like any institution, a family also needs rules. Rules are very important because they keep things in (26)______. For a family, rules are as necessary as food and clothing. The rules are very important because they remain peace and order in the family. For example, children should respect and listen to their parents.

      If there are (27) ______ to be made, for examples, it is not only the parents who are going to decide especially if the children are already grown up. It would be better if everybody is involved in making the decision of important matter.

      Rules are needed to maintain a harmonious relationship (28) ______ family members. Parents are there the pillars of the family and guide children to be responsible and practice good values.

      Rules teach children to become more responsible and have discipline not only at home but especially outside of the home. When there are rules to follow, children will know (29) ______ they should do or should not do. Rules help to avoid conflict and misunderstanding that may lead to fights and aggression especially among children. Parents should set rules for the children to follow to avoid quarrels and fights. There are times when the children fight over simple matters and this happens if the parents do or not interfere but when parents set the rule and let the children follow, there will be (30) ______ conflicts.

A. in

B. between

C. inside 

D. among

1
27 tháng 2 2019

Kiến thức: Giới từ

Giải thích:

in (prep): trong                                               between…and… (prep): giữa (cái gì) và (cái gì)

inside (prep): ở bên trong                               among (prep): ở giữa, giữa (nhiều người, nhiều vật)

Rules are needed to maintain a harmonious relationship (28) among family members.

Tạm dịch: Các quy tắc là cần thiết để duy trì mối quan hệ hài hòa giữa các thành viên trong gia đình.

Chọn D

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks from 26 to 30. Fill in the appropriate word in question 27      Just like any institution, a family also needs rules. Rules are very important because they keep things in (26)______. For a family, rules are as necessary as food and clothing. The rules are very important because they remain peace and order in the family. For example, children should respect and...
Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks from 26 to 30. Fill in the appropriate word in question 27

      Just like any institution, a family also needs rules. Rules are very important because they keep things in (26)______. For a family, rules are as necessary as food and clothing. The rules are very important because they remain peace and order in the family. For example, children should respect and listen to their parents.

      If there are (27) ______ to be made, for examples, it is not only the parents who are going to decide especially if the children are already grown up. It would be better if everybody is involved in making the decision of important matter.

      Rules are needed to maintain a harmonious relationship (28) ______ family members. Parents are there the pillars of the family and guide children to be responsible and practice good values.

      Rules teach children to become more responsible and have discipline not only at home but especially outside of the home. When there are rules to follow, children will know (29) ______ they should do or should not do. Rules help to avoid conflict and misunderstanding that may lead to fights and aggression especially among children. Parents should set rules for the children to follow to avoid quarrels and fights. There are times when the children fight over simple matters and this happens if the parents do or not interfere but when parents set the rule and let the children follow, there will be (30) ______ conflicts.

A. decisions

B. problems

C. changes

D. calls

1
22 tháng 7 2018

Kiến thức: Từ vựng

Giải thích:

decision (n): quyết định                                  problem (n): vấn đề

change (n): sự thay đổi                                   call (n): cuộc gọi

If there are (27) decision to be made, for examples, it is not only the parents who are going to decide especially if the children are already grown up.

Tạm dịch: Nếu có những quyết định cần được đưa ra, ví dụ, không chỉ cha mẹ sẽ quyết định đặc biệt là nếu con cái đã trưởng thành.

Chọn A

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks from 26 to 30. Fill in the appropriate word in question 30      Just like any institution, a family also needs rules. Rules are very important because they keep things in (26)______. For a family, rules are as necessary as food and clothing. The rules are very important because they remain peace and order in the family. For example, children should respect and...
Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks from 26 to 30. Fill in the appropriate word in question 30

      Just like any institution, a family also needs rules. Rules are very important because they keep things in (26)______. For a family, rules are as necessary as food and clothing. The rules are very important because they remain peace and order in the family. For example, children should respect and listen to their parents.

      If there are (27) ______ to be made, for examples, it is not only the parents who are going to decide especially if the children are already grown up. It would be better if everybody is involved in making the decision of important matter.

      Rules are needed to maintain a harmonious relationship (28) ______ family members. Parents are there the pillars of the family and guide children to be responsible and practice good values.

      Rules teach children to become more responsible and have discipline not only at home but especially outside of the home. When there are rules to follow, children will know (29) ______ they should do or should not do. Rules help to avoid conflict and misunderstanding that may lead to fights and aggression especially among children. Parents should set rules for the children to follow to avoid quarrels and fights. There are times when the children fight over simple matters and this happens if the parents do or not interfere but when parents set the rule and let the children follow, there will be (30) ______ conflicts.

A. less

B. more

C. little 

D. fewer

1
20 tháng 8 2019

Kiến thức: Từ chỉ định lượng

Giải thích:

less: ít hơn (dùng với danh từ không đếm được)      more: nhiều hơn

little: ít (dùng với danh từ không đếm được)    fewer: ít hơn (dùng với danh từ đếm được)

There are times when the children fight over simple matters and this happens if the parents do or not interfere but when parents set the rule and let the children follow, there will be (30) ______ conflicts.

Tạm dịch: Có những lúc trẻ đánh đấu vì những vấn đề đơn giản và điều này xảy ra nếu cha mẹ không can thiệp nhưng khi cha mẹ đặt ra quy tắc và để con cái làm theo, sẽ có ít xung đột hơn.

Chọn D

Dịch bài đọc:

Cũng giống như bất kỳ tổ chức nào, một gia đình cũng cần các quy tắc. Các quy tắc rất quan trọng bởi vì chúng giữ mọi thứ theo trật tự. Đối với một gia đình, các quy tắc là cần thiết như thực phẩm và quần áo. Các quy tắc rất quan trọng bởi vì chúng giữ hòa bình và trật tự trong gia đình. Ví dụ, trẻ nên tôn trọng và lắng nghe cha mẹ.

Nếu có những quyết định cần được đưa ra, ví dụ, không chỉ cha mẹ sẽ quyết định đặc biệt là nếu con cái đã trưởng thành. Sẽ tốt hơn nếu mọi người tham gia vào việc đưa ra quyết định của vấn đề quan trọng.

Các quy tắc là cần thiết để duy trì mối quan hệ hài hòa giữa các thành viên trong gia đình. Cha mẹ ở đó là trụ cột của gia đình và hướng dẫn con cái có trách nhiệm và thực hành các giá trị tốt.

Các quy tắc dạy trẻ trở nên có trách nhiệm hơn và có kỷ luật không chỉ ở nhà mà đặc biệt là bên ngoài gia đình. Khi có những quy tắc phải tuân theo, trẻ sẽ biết mình nên làm gì hay không nên làm gì. Các quy tắc giúp tránh xung đột và hiểu lầm có thể dẫn đến đánh nhau và gây hấn, đặc biệt là ở trẻ em. Cha mẹ nên đặt ra các quy tắc cho trẻ tuân theo để tránh cãi vã và đánh nhau. Có những lúc trẻ đánh đấu vì những vấn đề đơn giản và điều này xảy ra nếu cha mẹ không can thiệp nhưng khi cha mẹ đặt ra quy tắc và để con cái làm theo, sẽ có ít xung đột hơn.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks from 26 to 30. Fill in the appropriate word in question 29      Just like any institution, a family also needs rules. Rules are very important because they keep things in (26)______. For a family, rules are as necessary as food and clothing. The rules are very important because they remain peace and order in the family. For example, children should respect and...
Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks from 26 to 30. Fill in the appropriate word in question 29

      Just like any institution, a family also needs rules. Rules are very important because they keep things in (26)______. For a family, rules are as necessary as food and clothing. The rules are very important because they remain peace and order in the family. For example, children should respect and listen to their parents.

      If there are (27) ______ to be made, for examples, it is not only the parents who are going to decide especially if the children are already grown up. It would be better if everybody is involved in making the decision of important matter.

      Rules are needed to maintain a harmonious relationship (28) ______ family members. Parents are there the pillars of the family and guide children to be responsible and practice good values.

      Rules teach children to become more responsible and have discipline not only at home but especially outside of the home. When there are rules to follow, children will know (29) ______ they should do or should not do. Rules help to avoid conflict and misunderstanding that may lead to fights and aggression especially among children. Parents should set rules for the children to follow to avoid quarrels and fights. There are times when the children fight over simple matters and this happens if the parents do or not interfere but when parents set the rule and let the children follow, there will be (30) ______ conflicts.

A. which

B. that

C. how

D. what

1
26 tháng 5 2017

Kiến thức: Từ nghi vấn

Giải thích:

which: cái nào (sau which là danh từ)              that: đó, rằng

how: như thế nào                                            what: cái gì, điều gì

When there are rules to follow, children will know (29) what they should do or should not do.

Tạm dịch: Khi có những quy tắc phải tuân theo, trẻ sẽ biết mình nên làm gì hay không nên làm gì.

Chọn D

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42.BRINGING UP CHILDRENWhere one stage of child development has been left out, or not sufficiently experienced, the child may have to go back and capture the experience of it. A good home makes this possible - for example, by providing the opportunity for the child to play with a clockwork car or toy railway train up to any age if he still needs to...
Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42.

BRINGING UP CHILDREN

Where one stage of child development has been left out, or not sufficiently experienced, the child may have to go back and capture the experience of it. A good home makes this possible - for example, by providing the opportunity for the child to play with a clockwork car or toy railway train up to any age if he still needs to do so. This principle, in fact, underlies all psychological treatment of children in difficulties with their development, and is the basic of work in child clinics.

The beginnings of discipline are in the nursery. Even the youngest baby is taught by gradual stages to wait for food, to sleep and wake at regular intervals and so on. If the child feels the world around him is a warm and friendly one, he slowly accepts its rhythm and accustoms himself to conforming to its demands. Learning to wait for things, particularly for food, is a very important element in upbringing, and is achieved successfully only if too great demands are not made before the child can understand them. Every parent watches eagerly the child's acquisition of each new skill: the first spoken words, the first independent steps, or the beginning of reading and writing. It is often tempting to hurry the child beyond his natural learning rate, but this can set up dangerous feelings of failure and states of anxiety in the child. This might happen at any stage. A baby might be forced to use a toilet too early, a young child might be encouraged to learn to read before he knows the meaning of the words he reads. On the other hand, though, if a child is left alone too much, or without any learning opportunities, he loses his natural zest for life and his desire to find out new things for himself.

Learning together is a fruitful source of relationship between children and parents. By playing together, parents learn more about their children and children learn more from their parents. Toys and games which both parents and children can share are an important means of achieving this co-operation. Building-block toys, jigsaw puzzles and crosswords are good examples.

Parents vary greatly in their degree of strictness or indulgence towards their children. Some may be especially strict in money matters; others are severe over times of coming home at night, punctuality for meals or personal cleanliness. In general, the controls imposed represent the needs of the parents and the values of the community as much as the child's own happiness and well-being.

With regard to the development of moral standards in the growing child, consistency is very important in parental teaching. To forbid a thing one day and excuse it the next is no foundation for morality. Also, parents should realize that“Example is better than precept”. If they are hypocritical and do not practice what they preach, their children may grow confused and emotionally insecure when they grow old enough to think for themselves, and realize they have been, to some extent, deceived. A sudden awareness of a marked difference between their parents' ethics and their morals can be a dangerous disillusion.

The practice of the rule “Example is better than precept” .

A. only works when the children grow old enough to think for themselves

B. would help avoid the necessity for ethics and morals

C. will free a child from disillusion when he grows up

D. is too difficult for all parents to exercise

1
18 tháng 2 2017

Đáp án C

Thông tin: Also, parents should realize that“Example is better than precept”. If they are hypocritical and do not practice what they preach, their children may grow confused and emotionally insecure when they grow old enough to think for themselves, and realize they have been, to some extent, deceived. A sudden awareness of a marked difference between their parents' ethics and their morals can be a dangerous disillusion.

Dịch nghĩa: Các bậc phụ huynh cũng nên nhận ra rằng “Ví dụ tốt hơn lời giáo huấn”. Nếu họ đạo đức giả và không thực hành những gì họ nói, con cái của họ có thể trở nên bối rối và không an toàn về mặt cảm xúc khi chúng đủ lớn để tự suy nghĩ, và nhận ra họ bị, đến một mức độ nào đó, lừa dối. Một nhận thức đột ngột của một sự khác biệt đáng kể giữa đạo đức của cha mẹ và đạo đức của họ có thể là một sự vỡ mộng nguy hiểm.

Do đó sự thực hành phương châm “Example is better than precept” có thể giúp trẻ tránh khỏi tất cả những cảm xúc bối rối và không an toàn, hơn hết là giúp họ tránh khỏi bị vỡ mộng về chính cha mẹ mình.

Phương án C. will free a child from disillusion when he grows up = sẽ giải phóng đứa trẻ khỏi sự vỡ mộng khi nó lớn lên, là phương án chính xác nhất.

          A. only works when the children grow old enough to think for themselves = chỉ các tác dụng khi đứa trẻ đủ lớn để tự suy nghĩ.

Trong bài chỉ có thông tin nói rằng nếu cha mẹ không thực hành phương châm trên thì đứa trẻ sẽ bị rối loạn khi đủ lớn để tự suy nghĩ chứ không có thông tin nào nói rằng sự thực hành phương châm chỉ có tác dụng khi đứa trẻ đủ lớn để tự suy nghĩ.          

          B. would help avoid the necessity for ethics and morals = sẽ giúp tránh khỏi sự cần thiết cho đạo đức và luân lý.

Không có thông tin như vậy trong bài.

          D. is too difficult for all parents to exercise = là quá khó để cho tất cả phụ huynh thực hiện.

Không có thông tin như vậy trong bài.

Read the following passage and mark the letter (A, B, C or D) on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each for the questionWhere one stage of child development has been left out, or not sufficiently experienced, the child may have to go back and capture the experience of it. A good home makes this possible - for example, by providing the opportunity for the child to play with a clockwork car or toy railway train up to any age if he still needs to do so. This principle, in fact,...
Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and mark the letter (A, B, C or D) on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each for the question

Where one stage of child development has been left out, or not sufficiently experienced, the child may have to go back and capture the experience of it. A good home makes this possible - for example, by providing the opportunity for the child to play with a clockwork car or toy railway train up to any age if he still needs to do so. This principle, in fact, underlies all psychological treatment of children in difficulties with their development, and is the basic of work in child clinics.

The beginnings of discipline are in the nursery. Even the youngest baby is taught by gradual stages to wait for food, to sleep and wake at regular intervals and so on. If the child feels the world around him is a warm and friendly one, he slowly accepts its rhythm and accustoms himself to conforming to its demands. Learning to wait for things, particularly for food, is a very important element in upbringing, and is achieved successfully only if too great demands are not made before the child can understand them. Every parent watches eagerly the child's acquisition of each new skill: the first spoken words, the first independent steps, or the beginning of reading and writing. It is often tempting to hurry the child beyond his natural learning rate, but this can set up dangerous feelings of failure and states of anxiety in the child. This might happen at any stage. A baby might be forced to use a toilet too early, a young child might be encouraged to learn to read before he knows the meaning of the words he reads. On the other hand, though, if a child is left alone too much, or without any learning opportunities, he loses his natural zest for life and his desire to find out new things for himself.

Learning together is a fruitful source of relationship between children and parents. By playing together, parents learn more about their children and children learn more from their parents. Toys and games which both parents and children can share are an important means of achieving this co-operation. Building-block toys, jigsaw puzzles and crosswords are good examples.

Parents vary greatly in their degree of strictness or indulgence towards their children. Some may be especially strict in money matters; others are severe over times of coming home at night, punctuality for meals or personal cleanliness. In general, the controls imposed represent the needs of the parents and the values of the community as much as the child's own happiness and well-being.

With regard to the development of moral standards in the growing child, consistency is very important in parental teaching. To forbid a thing one day and excuse it the next is no foundation for morality. Also, parents should realize that "Example is better than precept". If they are hypocritical and do not practice what they preach, their children may grow confused and emotionally insecure when they grow old enough to think for themselves, and realize they have been, to some extent, deceived. A sudden awareness of a marked difference between their parents' ethics and their morals can be a dangerous disillusion

The practice of the rule "Example is better than precept" _________

A. only works when the children grow old enough to think for themselves

B. would help avoid the necessity for ethics and morals

C. will free a child from disillusion when he grows up

D. is too difficult for all parents to exercise

1
21 tháng 10 2018

Đáp án là C

Việc thực hành câu nói “ Noi gương tốt hơn là giáo điều...”

A. chỉ có tác dụng khi bọn trẻ đủ lớn

B. sẽ giúp tránh sự cần thiết về đạo đức và dân tộc.

C. giải phóng cho đứa trẻ khỏi ảo tưởng khi chúng lớn lên

D. quá khó cho tất cả bố mẹ thực hiện.

Dẫn chứng: If they are hypocritical and do not practice what they preach, their children may grow confused and emotionally insecure when they grow old enough to think for themselves, and realize they have been, to some extent, deceived

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42.BRINGING UP CHILDRENWhere one stage of child development has been left out, or not sufficiently experienced, the child may have to go back and capture the experience of it. A good home makes this possible - for example, by providing the opportunity for the child to play with a clockwork car or toy railway train up to any age if he still needs to...
Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42.

BRINGING UP CHILDREN

Where one stage of child development has been left out, or not sufficiently experienced, the child may have to go back and capture the experience of it. A good home makes this possible - for example, by providing the opportunity for the child to play with a clockwork car or toy railway train up to any age if he still needs to do so. This principle, in fact, underlies all psychological treatment of children in difficulties with their development, and is the basic of work in child clinics.

The beginnings of discipline are in the nursery. Even the youngest baby is taught by gradual stages to wait for food, to sleep and wake at regular intervals and so on. If the child feels the world around him is a warm and friendly one, he slowly accepts its rhythm and accustoms himself to conforming to its demands. Learning to wait for things, particularly for food, is a very important element in upbringing, and is achieved successfully only if too great demands are not made before the child can understand them. Every parent watches eagerly the child's acquisition of each new skill: the first spoken words, the first independent steps, or the beginning of reading and writing. It is often tempting to hurry the child beyond his natural learning rate, but this can set up dangerous feelings of failure and states of anxiety in the child. This might happen at any stage. A baby might be forced to use a toilet too early, a young child might be encouraged to learn to read before he knows the meaning of the words he reads. On the other hand, though, if a child is left alone too much, or without any learning opportunities, he loses his natural zest for life and his desire to find out new things for himself.

Learning together is a fruitful source of relationship between children and parents. By playing together, parents learn more about their children and children learn more from their parents. Toys and games which both parents and children can share are an important means of achieving this co-operation. Building-block toys, jigsaw puzzles and crosswords are good examples.

Parents vary greatly in their degree of strictness or indulgence towards their children. Some may be especially strict in money matters; others are severe over times of coming home at night, punctuality for meals or personal cleanliness. In general, the controls imposed represent the needs of the parents and the values of the community as much as the child's own happiness and well-being.

With regard to the development of moral standards in the growing child, consistency is very important in parental teaching. To forbid a thing one day and excuse it the next is no foundation for morality. Also, parents should realize that“Example is better than precept”. If they are hypocritical and do not practice what they preach, their children may grow confused and emotionally insecure when they grow old enough to think for themselves, and realize they have been, to some extent, deceived. A sudden awareness of a marked difference between their parents' ethics and their morals can be a dangerous disillusion.

In the 1st paragraph, the author lays some emphasis on the role of ____ helping the child in trouble.

A. Psychiatrists

B. community

C. famil

D.  nursery

1
18 tháng 11 2019

Đáp án C

Thông tin: A good home makes this possible - for example, by providing the opportunity for the child to play with a clockwork car or toy railway train up to any age if he still needs to do so.

Dịch nghĩa: Một ngôi nhà tốt khiến điều này có thể - ví dụ, bằng cách cung cấp các cơ hội cho trẻ chơi với một chiếc xe ô tô dây cót hoặc đồ chơi tàu hỏa lên đến độ tuổi bất kì nếu trẻ vẫn cần phải làm như vậy.

Ngôi nhà được nhắc đến như yếu tố quan trọng trong việc giúp trẻ em gặp khiếm khuyết có cơ hội trải nghiệm trở lại. Nói các khác, tác giả nhấn mạnh tầm quan trọng của gia đình khi đứa trẻ gặp rắc rối.

Phương án C. family = gia đình, là phương án chính xác nhất.

A. Psychiatrists (n) = bác sĩ tâm thần

B. community (n) = cộng đồng

D. nursery (n) = nhà trẻ

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42.BRINGING UP CHILDRENWhere one stage of child development has been left out, or not sufficiently experienced, the child may have to go back and capture the experience of it. A good home makes this possible - for example, by providing the opportunity for the child to play with a clockwork car or toy railway train up to any age if he still needs to...
Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42.

BRINGING UP CHILDREN

Where one stage of child development has been left out, or not sufficiently experienced, the child may have to go back and capture the experience of it. A good home makes this possible - for example, by providing the opportunity for the child to play with a clockwork car or toy railway train up to any age if he still needs to do so. This principle, in fact, underlies all psychological treatment of children in difficulties with their development, and is the basic of work in child clinics.

The beginnings of discipline are in the nursery. Even the youngest baby is taught by gradual stages to wait for food, to sleep and wake at regular intervals and so on. If the child feels the world around him is a warm and friendly one, he slowly accepts its rhythm and accustoms himself to conforming to its demands. Learning to wait for things, particularly for food, is a very important element in upbringing, and is achieved successfully only if too great demands are not made before the child can understand them. Every parent watches eagerly the child's acquisition of each new skill: the first spoken words, the first independent steps, or the beginning of reading and writing. It is often tempting to hurry the child beyond his natural learning rate, but this can set up dangerous feelings of failure and states of anxiety in the child. This might happen at any stage. A baby might be forced to use a toilet too early, a young child might be encouraged to learn to read before he knows the meaning of the words he reads. On the other hand, though, if a child is left alone too much, or without any learning opportunities, he loses his natural zest for life and his desire to find out new things for himself.

Learning together is a fruitful source of relationship between children and parents. By playing together, parents learn more about their children and children learn more from their parents. Toys and games which both parents and children can share are an important means of achieving this co-operation. Building-block toys, jigsaw puzzles and crosswords are good examples.

Parents vary greatly in their degree of strictness or indulgence towards their children. Some may be especially strict in money matters; others are severe over times of coming home at night, punctuality for meals or personal cleanliness. In general, the controls imposed represent the needs of the parents and the values of the community as much as the child's own happiness and well-being.

With regard to the development of moral standards in the growing child, consistency is very important in parental teaching. To forbid a thing one day and excuse it the next is no foundation for morality. Also, parents should realize that“Example is better than precept”. If they are hypocritical and do not practice what they preach, their children may grow confused and emotionally insecure when they grow old enough to think for themselves, and realize they have been, to some extent, deceived. A sudden awareness of a marked difference between their parents' ethics and their morals can be a dangerous disillusion.

Learning to wait for things is successfully taught____.

A. in spite of excessive demands being made

B. only if excessive demands are avoided

C. because excessive demands are not advisable

D. is achieved successfully by all children

1
29 tháng 12 2017

Đáp án B

Thông tin: Learning to wait for things, particularly for food, is a very important element in upbringing, and is achieved successfully only if too great demands are not made before the child can understand them.

Dịch nghĩa: Học cách chờ mọi thứ, đặc biệt đối với thức ăn, là một yếu tố rất quan trọng trong sự giáo dục, và đạt được một cách thành công chỉ khi những nhu cầu quá lớn không được đưa ra trước khi trẻ có thể hiểu chúng.

Phương án B. only if excessive demands are avoided = chỉ khi những yêu cầu quá lớn được tránh khỏi, là phương án chính xác nhất.

          A. in spite of excessive demands being made = mặc dù những yêu cầu quá lớn được đưa ra

          C. because excessive demands are not advisable = bởi vì những nhu cầu quá mức là không được khuyến khích    

          D. is achieved successfully by all children = được đạt được một cách thành công bởi tất cả trẻ em.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42.BRINGING UP CHILDRENWhere one stage of child development has been left out, or not sufficiently experienced, the child may have to go back and capture the experience of it. A good home makes this possible - for example, by providing the opportunity for the child to play with a clockwork car or toy railway train up to any age if he still needs to...
Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42.

BRINGING UP CHILDREN

Where one stage of child development has been left out, or not sufficiently experienced, the child may have to go back and capture the experience of it. A good home makes this possible - for example, by providing the opportunity for the child to play with a clockwork car or toy railway train up to any age if he still needs to do so. This principle, in fact, underlies all psychological treatment of children in difficulties with their development, and is the basic of work in child clinics.

The beginnings of discipline are in the nursery. Even the youngest baby is taught by gradual stages to wait for food, to sleep and wake at regular intervals and so on. If the child feels the world around him is a warm and friendly one, he slowly accepts its rhythm and accustoms himself to conforming to its demands. Learning to wait for things, particularly for food, is a very important element in upbringing, and is achieved successfully only if too great demands are not made before the child can understand them. Every parent watches eagerly the child's acquisition of each new skill: the first spoken words, the first independent steps, or the beginning of reading and writing. It is often tempting to hurry the child beyond his natural learning rate, but this can set up dangerous feelings of failure and states of anxiety in the child. This might happen at any stage. A baby might be forced to use a toilet too early, a young child might be encouraged to learn to read before he knows the meaning of the words he reads. On the other hand, though, if a child is left alone too much, or without any learning opportunities, he loses his natural zest for life and his desire to find out new things for himself.

Learning together is a fruitful source of relationship between children and parents. By playing together, parents learn more about their children and children learn more from their parents. Toys and games which both parents and children can share are an important means of achieving this co-operation. Building-block toys, jigsaw puzzles and crosswords are good examples.

Parents vary greatly in their degree of strictness or indulgence towards their children. Some may be especially strict in money matters; others are severe over times of coming home at night, punctuality for meals or personal cleanliness. In general, the controls imposed represent the needs of the parents and the values of the community as much as the child's own happiness and well-being.

With regard to the development of moral standards in the growing child, consistency is very important in parental teaching. To forbid a thing one day and excuse it the next is no foundation for morality. Also, parents should realize that“Example is better than precept”. If they are hypocritical and do not practice what they preach, their children may grow confused and emotionally insecure when they grow old enough to think for themselves, and realize they have been, to some extent, deceived. A sudden awareness of a marked difference between their parents' ethics and their morals can be a dangerous disillusion.

Hypocrisy on the part of the Parents may__________

A. result in their children's wrong behaviors

B. make their children lose faith in them

C. disqualify their teachings altogether

D. impair their children's mind

1
25 tháng 12 2017

Đáp án B

Thông tin: If they are hypocritical and do not practice what they preach, their children may grow confused and emotionally insecure when they grow old enough to think for themselves, and realize they have been, to some extent, deceived.

Dịch nghĩa: Nếu họ đạo đức giả và không thực hành những gì họ nói, con cái của họ có thể trở nên bối rối và không an toàn về mặt cảm xúc khi chúng đủ lớn để tự suy nghĩ, và nhận ra họ bị, đến một mức độ nào đó, lừa dối.

Sự đọa đức giả của cha mẹ có thể khiến trẻ cảm thấy bị lừa dối và do đó mất niềm tin vào cha mẹ.

Phương án B. make their children lose faith in them = khiến con họ mất niềm tin vào họ, là phương án chính xác nhất.

          A. result in their children's wrong behaviors = dẫn tới những hành động sai trái của con họ.

Không có thông tin như vậy trong bài.

          C. disqualify their teachings altogether = làm mất tư cách giảng dạy của họ một cách toàn bộ.

Không có thông tin như vậy trong bài.

          D. impair their children's mind = làm suy yếu tâm trí của con cái.

Không có thông tin như vậy trong bài