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Almost a hundred thousand people were killed and half a million homes destroyed as a result of an earthquake in Tokyo in 1923. The earthquake began a minute before noon when the habitants of Tokyo were cooking their midday meals. Thousand of stoves were overturned as soon as the earth began to shake. As a result , small fires broke out everywhere and quickly spread. The fire engines were prevented from going to help because many of the roads had cracked open. It was impossible to use fire fighting equipment as most of the water pipes had burts. Consequently, over ninety percent of the damage was caused by fire rather than by the collapse of buildings
These sentences are T or F
1. A hundred thousand people were killed in Tokyo in 1923 because of an earthquake T
2. The earthquake began a minute before midnight F
3. The fire engines were prevented from going to help because most of the water pipes had burts F
4. Over ninety percent of the damage was caused by fire T
#Yumi
Question VI. Read the passage and circle the best answer to each of the following questions about it (1,0p)
Almost a hundred thousand people were killed and half a million homes destroyed as a result of an earthquake in Tokyo in 1923. The earthquake began a minute before the noon when the inhabitants of Tokyo were cooking their midday meals. Thousands of stoves were overturned as soon as the earth began to shake. As a result, small fires broke out everywhere and quickly spread. The fire engines were prevented from going to help because many of the roads had cracked open. It was impossible to use fire fighting equipment as most of the water pipes had burst. Consequently, over ninety percent of the damage caused by fire rather than by the collapse of the buildings.
1. How many people were killed in the earthquake in Tokyo in 1923?
A. Ten thousand people B. Almost a hundred thousand people
C. Thousands of people D. Many people
2. When did the earthquake begin?
A. began a minute before the noon in 1923 B. began a minute before the noon in 1924
C. began a minute before the noon in 1925 C. began a minute before the noon in 1922
3. What happened as soon as the earth began to shake?
A. people died B. the water pipes had burst
C. Thousands of stoves were overturned D. the roads had cracked open
4. Why was the fire engines prevented from going to help?
A. because the water pipes had burst B. because no one helped
C. because small fires broke out everywhere D. because many of the roads had cracked open
5. What was most of the damage caused by?
A. fire B. the roads C. water pipes D. the collapse of the buildings
#maymay#
1/Read the text about Alexander Graham Bell and do the tasks
Alexander Graham Bell is widely known as inventor of the first telephone. He was born on March 3rd, 1847 in Edinburgh, Scotland. When he was 23, Bell emigrated to Canada with his parents and the next year moved to the United States to teach deaf-mute children. With his colleague Thomas Watson , Bell worked very hard on the experimentation to invent devices such as the harmonic telegraph ( used to send multiple messages over a single wire) and phonautograph ( used to draw the shape of the sound waves. The first telephone communication was said to have happened between Bell and Watson in 1876 while Bell was at one end of the line, and Watson worked on the telephone in other room. The first transmitted words were, ‘ Mr Watson, come here . I want to see you’
a. Decide if the statements are T or F
1.Alexander Graham Bell is Scottish. T
2.He spent all his life in Canada F
3.He worked with the deaf when he moved to the USA T
4.He wanted to create a device that can transmit human voice T
5.He was able to succeed right from the first experiment F
6.He worked on his inventions all by himself F
b. Answer the questions
1.What is Bell ‘s ‘harmonic telegraph’ ?
=> It is used to send multiple messages over a single wire.
2.What is Bell ‘s ‘phonautograph’
=> It is used to draw the shape of the sound waves.
3.When did the first communication over happened and how did it happen?
=> The first telephone communication was between Bell and Watson in 1876. Bell was at one end of the line and Watson was working in another room. The first transmitted words were, “Mr Watson, come here. I want to see you.”
3/ Read the following text carefully and choose the correct answer A, B, C or D for each of the gap.
Ewan McGregor was (29)_____ in Scotland in 1971. He decided to be an (30)______ when he was only nine and he (31)_____his first film in 1992. So far in his career he has appeared (32)_____ a lot of different types of films, including comedies, musical, dramas and the Star Wars movies. In his career Ewan has worked with (33)_____ like Cameron Diaz and Nicole Kidman, and his films have won (34)_____ of awards. He loves acting and when he finished (35)_______ the musical, Moulin Rouge, he said, “I have never been happier to do anything in my life”.
29. A. bear B. born C. bearing D. beared
30. A. acting B. actress C. actor D. action
31. A. made B. played C. worked D. starred
32. A. at B. on C. with D. in
33. A. directors B. actors C. actresses D. writers
34. A. a lots B. lots C. much D. some
35. A. to film B. filmed C. film D. filming
Đáp án: C
Giải thích: Dựa vào câu: “The earthquake occurred in central Nepal. It also affected India, Bangladesh and Tibet, China.”.
Dịch: Trận động đất xảy ra chủ yếu ở Nepal. Nhưng nó cũng ảnh hưởng đến Ấn Độ, Băng-la-đét và Tây Tạng, Trung Quốc.
Đáp án: B
Giải thích: Dựa vào câu: “Kathmandu Burbar Square, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, was destroyed.”.
Dịch: Quảng trường Kathmandu Burbar, một di sản thế giới được UNESCO công nhận, đã bị phá huỷ.
Đáp án: B
Giải thích: Dựa vào câu: “The earthquake killed more than 8,800 people and injured over 23,000 people.”.
Dịch: Trận động đất làm thiệt mạng 8,800 người và làm bị thương 23,000 người.
Đáp án: The earthquake began a minute before noon when the habitants of Tokyo were cooking their midday meals.