Question

[Vũ Hùng Việt]

Quy đồng mẫu thức các phân thức

x/x³-1;   x+1/x²+x   ;   x-1/x²+x+1

Answer 1

[Nguyễn Huy Tú]

Ta có : \(x^3-1=\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)

\(x^2+x=x\left(x+1\right)\)

\(x^2+x+1=x^2+x+1\)

MTC : \(x\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)

Quy đồng :  

\(\frac{x}{x^3-1}=\frac{x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}=\frac{x^2\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)

\(\frac{x+1}{x^2+x}=\frac{x+1}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}{x\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)

\(\frac{x-1}{x^2+x+1}=\frac{\left(x-1\right)^2\left(x+1\right)x}{x\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}\)

Answer 2

[Ngô Chi Lan]

\(\frac{x}{x^3-1};\frac{x+1}{x^2+x};\frac{x-1}{x^2+x+1}\)

Ta có:\(x^3-1=\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)

         \(x^2+x=x\left(x+1\right)\)

        \(x^2+x+1=x^2+x+1\)

\(\Rightarrow MTC=x\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)

Quy đồng:

\(\frac{x}{x^3-1}=\frac{x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}=\frac{x^2\left(x+1\right)}{x\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)

\(\frac{x+1}{x^2+x}=\frac{x+1}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}{x\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)

\(\frac{x-1}{x^2+x+1}=\frac{\left(x-1\right)^2x\left(x+1\right)}{x\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)