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I. Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in brackets.
1. In order to keep our environment ......unpolluted...... , we shouldn’t drop litter in public places. (pollute)
2. Don’t pump ....sewage........ into seas and rivers or it will pollute them. (sew)
3. Don’t throw away .......used..... bottles, papers, and glass. Take them to recycling centres. (use)
4. If we keep on .....polluting....... the air, more people will suffer from respiratory diseases. (pollution)
5. The local authorities have received many letters of ........complaint.... about the industrial wastes from that factory. (complain)
II. Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in brackets.
1. Ba was ......seriously...... ill right after eating those ......poisonous...... mushrooms. (serious / poison)
2. ......Conservationists...... are interested in the protection of the environment. (conserve)
3. Without .......electricity..... , some people wouldn’t catch fish. (electric)
4. Shhh. Listen ......carefully...... to the conservationist teaching us how to protect the environment. (care)
5. What is responsible for the .....environmental....... problems in your city? (environment)
III. Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in brackets.
1. Make sure the use of ......pesticide...... is not harmful to farm workers’ health. (pest)
2. .....Congratulations....... ! You have successfully held the clean-up campaign. (congratulate)
3. Use public transport or we won’t .....minimise....... pollution. (minimum)
4. If ......deforestation...... continues, there will be no forest left ten years from now. (forest)
5. The rising level of air pollution has caused concern among .......envrionmentalists..... . (environment)
Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first meaning to the first one, using the words in brackets
1. It's not a good idea to use the village's land to build new roads (woudn't)
-> I.....wouldn't use the village's land to build new roads.....................................................
2. You should visit the historical places of the area (worth)
-> It is..worth visiting the historical places of the area ......................................................
3. He suggested seeing Trang An, a natural wonder of our area (visit)
-> What about.....visiting Trang An , a natural wonder of our area.......................................
4. The sleepy villages are expected to mushroom into crowded towns two years (supposed)
-> The sleepy villages........... are supposed to mushroom into crowded towns two years .........................
5. It is important to educate children to preserve traditional values (neccesary)
-> It is...neccesary to educate children to preserve traditional values .........................................................
Rewrite the following sentences using adjective or adverbs showing degree of change.
1. the school facilities have been improved a lot within the last three years.
-> There have been....dramatic improvements in the school the last 3 years.......................................
2. there is a minor increase in the number of children going to school this year.
-> the number.......of children going to school this year has slightly increased.......
3. The number of nuclear families in the countryside has risen little by little.
-> the number.....of nuclear families in the countryside has risen gradually................................................
Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first meaning to the first one, using the words in brackets
1. It's not a good idea to use the village's land to build new roads (woudn't)
-> I.................wouldn't use the village land to build new roads if i were the president.........................................
2. You should visit the historical places of the area (worth)
-> It is...........worth visiting the historical places of the area.............................................
3. He suggested seeing Trang An, a natural wonder of our area (visit)
-> What about........visiting Trang An, a natural wonder of our area ?....................................
4. The sleepy villages are expected to mushroom into crowded towns two years (supposed)
-> The sleepy villages.........are supposed to mushroom into crowded towns two years ...........................
5. It is important to educate children to preserve traditional values (neccesary)
-> It is......necessary to educate children to preserve traditional values......................................................
Rewrite the following sentences using adjective or adverbs showing degree of change.
1. the school facilities have been improved a lot within the last three years.
-> There have been...........................................
2. there is a minor increase in the number of children going to school this year.
-> the numberof children going to school this year is a minor increase.....................................................
3. The number of nuclear families in the countryside has risen little by little.
-> the number.....................................................
1. expectation
2. swimming
3. writing
4. odorous
5. service
6.attentively
7. troublesome
8. noticeable
9. fixings
10. unforgiveable
11. argument
12. appearance
15. inconvenience
4. odorous là sai rồi nhé. Nước làm gì có mùi. Phải là odourless (không có mùi)
9. fixings không hợp lý. Là fixtures. từ này là cụm luôn. Fixtures and fittings
10. unforgivable
11. Agreement mà tại sao lại chuyển qua argument. Phải là disagreement chứ
12. Nghĩa không phù hợp. disappearance
13. misinformation. nếu để infomation nguyên thì nghĩa không đúng
14. injustice (không công bằng)
1. I love going to this place as it's peaceful.
2. Do you know who's taking over his pottery workshop?
3. I'm worried about the essay.
4. It is important to preserve the wonder of the world.
1. Ann is very friendly. She lives next door.
Ann who lives next door is very friendly
2. The man is a famous actor. You met him at the party last night.
The man whom you met at the party last night is a famous actor
3. There are some words. They are very difficult to translate.
There are some words which are very difficult to translate
4. The sun provides us with heat and light. It is one of millions of stars in the universe.
The sun, which is one of millions of stars in the universe, provides us with heat and light
5. Students will be punished. Their homework is late.
Students who homework is late will be punished
6. I was looking for a book this morning. I've found it now.
I've found the book I was looking for this morning
7. Is that the car? You want to buy it.
Is that the car which you want to buy ?
8. Sandra works in advertising. You were talking to her.
Sandra, who you were talking to, works in advertising.
9. Lake Prespa is a lonely beautiful lake. It‟s on the north Greek border.
Lake Prespa, which is a lonely beautiful lake, is on the north Greek border
10. The little girl ate sweets the whole way. She sat next to me on the coach.
The little girl who sat next to me on the coach ate candy the whole way
1. Ann, who lives next door, is very friendly.
2. The man who/that you met at the party last night is a famous actor.
3. There are some words that/which are very difficult to translate.
4. The sun, which is one of millions of stars in the universe, provides us with heat and light.
5. Students whose homework is late will be punished.
6. I've found the book that/which I was looking for in the morning.
7. Is that the car that/which you want to buy?
8. Sandra, who you were talking to, works in advertising.
9. Lake Prespa, which is on the north Greek border, is a lonely beautiful lake.
10. The little girl who/that sat next to me on the coach ate sweets the whole way.
I. Combine two sentences, using ''because/ since/ as''.
1. The water is highly polluted. We cannot swim in this part of the river. ->..........because ( since / as ) .the water is highly polluted, we cannot swim in this part of the river......
2. The company does not produce recycled paper. It is more expensive to produce than regular paper. ->..............The company does not produce recycled paper because it is more expensive to produce than regular paper. .........
3. We want people to be aware of the problem of pollution. We have'' a green week'' three times a year. ->.......because we want people to be aware of the problem of pollution, We have'' a green week'' three times a year. ..................
4 The area around the beach is full of trash. No one wants to go swimming or sunbathing there. ->...........since the area around the beach is full of trash, No one wants to go swimming or sunbathing there. ....................
5. It started to rain. We could not keep on cleaning the beach. ->........as it started to rain, we could not keep on cleaning the beach. -..........................
6.Mr. Minh is admired. He dedicated all his life protecting environment. ->........................Mr. Minh is admired because He dedicated all his life protecting environment...........
II. Rewrite each sentences so that the meaning stays the same:
1. Shall I phone you this evening? -> Do you want.............me to phone you this evening ?..........................
2. I can do what I want and you can't stop me. -> You can't..........prevent me from doing what i want...................
3 I would like you to help me to put the chairs away. -> Do you mind.........helping me put the chairs away ?...................
4. It's not a good idea to travel during the rush hour. -> It's better to avoid.................travelling during rush hour.....................
5. I'd refer not to go out tonight. -> I'd rather.........not go out tonight..............................
Fill in the correct words to complete the following sentences .
1. David is very friendly . He gets .....on well with.... most of my friends.
2. I DON't know why they turned .....down....... our invitation to party.
3. Nam didn't know the correct spelling so he had to look it .......up....... in the dictionary.
4 . We are all looking .....forward to..... seeing our grandparent again.
5 . Our hotel was amazing and it lived .....up to....... all our expectations.
6.I've thought it ......through....... and have made up mind ; I'm going to take the job in New York.
7. Can you put your name , telephone number and email address ....down....... in the book , please ?
8. Mark was born in the East End , but he grew .......up...... in the West End.
9. Phong turned the TV .....off........ and went to bed because it was quite late.
10. The guide showed us ....arround.... the historic parts of the city.
1. David is very friendly . He gets ....along..... most of my friends.
2. I DON't know why they turned .....in....... our invitation to party.3. Nam didn't know the correct spelling so he had to look it .....up......... in the dictionary.
4 . We are all looking ....forward...... to seeing our grandparent again.
5 . Our hotel was amazing and it lived ............ all our expectations.
6.I've thought it .....out........ and have made up mind ; I'm going to take the job in New York.
7. Can you put your name , telephone number and email address ........... in the book , please ?
8. Mark was born in the East End , but he grew ......up....... in the West End.
9. Phong turned the TV ......off....... and went to bed because it was quite late.
10. The guide showed us ........ the historic parts of the city.
Put one suitable word in each space
Energy is one of the (1)___problem___ that many people interested in. It is not an unfamiliar word. It is heard, said, discussed say after day. It is close to everyone's (2)___daily_____life. You turn on the lamp and it is (3)__energy ____ that gives you light. You turn on a TV and it is energy that gives you pictures and sound. You ride a motorcycle and it is energy that gives you (4)____movement__ You cook your meals and it is energy that gives you heat to boil rice
The problem is that the demand for energy is rising and that the price of energy is getting (5)__higher____ and higher. The supply of energy on earth is limited. It can not provide us all forever. The (6)__supply___ of energy in the future is inevitable. Therefore, saving energy is a must if we want to (7)____continue_____ to live in a safe and sound world. If we save energy, the (8)__environtment_____ will be less polluted and our health will be better and we will live a more meaningful life and more happily. Perhaps the best (9)____solution____ to the problem of energy is a source of clean energy coming from the sun : solar energy. This kind of energy is easy available, free, and inexhaustible. Futhermore, it does not cause (10)___pollution___
Put the words in the right order to produce complete sentences
1. tourist /year/of/increases/every/number/the
--> The number of tourist increase every year
2. I/month/forward /you/next/seeing/to/look
--> I look forward to seeing you next month.
3. car/what/price/the/your/is/of?
--> What is the price of your car?
4. important /clean/it/keep/the/is/very/environment /to
--> It is important to keep the invironment clean
5.live/everybody /wishes/to/happily
--> Everybody wishes to live happily
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