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c, \(x^6-x^4+2x^3+2x^2\)
\(=x^2\left(x^4-x^2+2x+2\right)\)
\(=x^2[x^2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)+2\left(x+1\right)]\)
\(=x^2\left(x+1\right)\left(x^3-x^2+2\right)\)
\(=x^2\left(x+1\right)[x^2\left(x+1\right)-2x\left(x+1\right)+2\left(x+1\right)]\)
\(=x^2\left(x+1\right)^2\left(x^2-2x+2\right)\)
d,
\(2x^3-x^2-1\)
\(=2x^3-2x^2+x^2-x+x-1\)
\(=2x^2\left(x-1\right)+x\left(x-1\right)+\left(x-1\right)\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(2x^2+x+1\right)\)
Ta có : 6x2 - 11x + 3
= 6x2 - 2x - 9x + 3
= (6x2 - 2x) - (9x - 3)
= 2x(3x - 1) - 3(3x - 1)
= (2x - 3)(3x - 1)
1) \(\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x^2+x+2\right)-12=x^4+x^3+2x^2+x^3+x^2+2x+x^2+x+2-12\)
\(=x^4+2x^3+4x^2+3x-10=\left(x^4+2x^3\right)+\left(4x^2+8x\right)+\left(-5x-10\right)\)
\(=x^3.\left(x+2\right)+4x.\left(x+2\right)-5.\left(x+2\right)=\left(x+2\right)\left(x^3+4x-5\right)\)
\(=\left(x+2\right)\left(x^3-x^2+x^2-x+5x-5\right)=\left(x+2\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+5\right)\)
2) \(\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)\left(x+5\right)-24=\left[\left(x+2\right)\left(x+5\right)\right].\left[\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)\right]-24\)
\(=\left(x^2+7x+10\right).\left(x^2+7x+12\right)-24\)
Đặt \(a=x^2+7x+10\) thì ta có :\(a.\left(a+2\right)-24=a^2+2a-24=\left(a^2+2a+1\right)-25=\left(a+1\right)^2-5^2\)
\(=\left(a+1+5\right)\left(a+1-5\right)=\left(a+6\right)\left(a-4\right)\)
Thay a , ta có :
\(\left(x^2+7x+10+6\right)\left(x^2+7x+10-4\right)=\left(x^2+7x+16\right).\left(x^2+x+6x+6\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+7x+16\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x+6\right)\)
a) 1/2(x3+8)=1/2(x+2)(x2-2x+4)
b) x4(x-y)+2x3(x-y)=x3(x+2)(x-y)
c) x2-(y2-6y+9)=x2-(y-3)2=(x-y+3)(x+y-3)
d) xy(x3+y3)=xy(x+y)(x2-xy+y2)
e)3x2(x2-25y2)=3x2(x-5y)(x+5y)
f) 4x4+4x2y2+y4-4x2y2= (2x2+y2)2-(2xy)2=(2x2-2xy+y2)(2x2+2xy+y2)
a) \(\frac{1}{2}x^3+4=\frac{1}{2}\left(x^3+8\right)=\frac{1}{2}\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)\)
b) \(x^5-x^4y+2x^4-2x^3y=x^3\left(x^2-xy+2x-2y\right)=x^3\left[x\left(x-y\right)+2\left(x-y\right)\right]=x^2\left(x-y\right)\left(x+2\right)\)
c) \(x^2-y^2+6y-9=x^2-\left(y-3\right)^2=\left(x+y-3\right)\left(x-y+3\right)\)
d) \(x^4y+xy^4=xy\left(x^3+y^3\right)=xy\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)\)
e) \(3x^4-75x^2y^2=3x^2\left(x^2-25y^2\right)=3x^2\left(x+5y\right)\left(x-5y\right)\).
f) \(4x^4+y^4=\left(2x^2+y^2\right)^2-\left(2xy\right)^2=\left(2x^2+y^2+2xy\right)\left(2x^2-y^2-2xy\right)\)
\(3x\left(x-5\right)-x\left(4+3x\right)=43\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2-15x-4x-3x^2=43\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-19x=43\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-43}{19}\)
\(a,a^3+3a^2+3a+1-27b^3\\ =\left(a+1\right)^3-\left(3b\right)^3\\ =\left(a+1-3b\right)\left[\left(a+1\right)^2+\left(a+1\right)\left(3b\right)+\left(3b\right)^2\right]\\ =\left(a+1-3b\right)\left(a^2+2a+1+3ab+3b+9b^2\right)\)
\(c,x^6-x^4+2x^3+2x^2\\ =x^4\left(x^2-1\right)+2x^2\left(x+1\right)\\ =x^4\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)+2x^2\left(x+1\right)\\ =x^2\left(x+1\right)\left[x^2\left(x-1\right)+2\right]\\ =x^2\left(x+1\right)\left(x^3-x^2+2\right)\)