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a) \(x^2-81=\left(x-9\right)\left(x+9\right)\)
b) \(4x^2-25=\left(2x-5\right)\left(2x+5\right)\)
c) \(x^4-y^4=\left(x^2-y^2\right)\left(x^2+y^2\right)=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2+y^2\right)\)
d) \(x^2+6xy+9y^2=\left(x+3y\right)^2\)
e) \(6x-9-x^2=-\left(x^2-6x+9\right)=-\left(x-3\right)^2\)
f) \(x^2-4x^2+4y^2+4xy=\left(x^2+4xy+4y^2\right)-4x^2=\left(x+2y\right)^2-4x^2\\ =\left(x+2y+2x\right)\left(x+2y-2x\right)=\left(3x+2y\right)\left(2y-x\right)\)
g) \(\left(a+b\right)^3+\left(a-b\right)^3=\left(a+b+a-b\right)\left[\left(a+b\right)^2-\left(a+b\right)\left(a-b\right)+\left(a-b\right)^2\right]\)
\(=2a\left(a^2+2ab+b^2-a^2+b^2+a^2-2ab+b^2\right)=2a\left(a^2+3b^2\right)\)
h) \(\left(3x+1\right)^2-\left(x+1\right)^2=\left(3x+1+x+1\right)\left(3x+1-x-1\right)\\ =\left(4x+2\right)\cdot2x=4x\left(2x+1\right)\)
a: =(x^2-x+1)(x^2+x+1)
b: =x^2-6xy+9y^2=(x-3y)^2
c: =5x(x^2-2xy+y^2)
=5x(x-y)^2
d: =(x-3)^2
e: =(2y-z)(4x+7y)
a)HĐT:(x^2+1-x)(x^2+1+x)
b)=x^2-2.x.3y+(3y)^2
c)=5x(x^2-2xy+y^2)
=5x(x-y)^2
d)x^2-2.3.x+3^2
=(x-3)^2
e)(2y-z)+7y(2y-z)
=(2y-z)(1+7y)
a. \(x^2-y^2=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)\)
b. \(x^2-6xy+9y^2-36=\left(x-3y\right)^2-6^2=\left(x-3y-6\right)\left(x-3y+6\right)\)
a: \(x^2-y^2=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)\)
b: \(x^2-6xy+9y^2-36=\left(x-3y\right)^2-6^2=\left(x-3y-6\right)\left(x-3y+6\right)\)
a) \(3xy-6xy^2=3xy\left(1-2y\right)\)
b) \(3x^3+6x^2+3x=3x\left(x^2+2x+1\right)=3x\left(x+1\right)^2\)
c) \(x^3-x^2+2\)
d) \(x^2+4x+4-y^2=\left(x^2+4x+4\right)-y^2=\left(x+2\right)^2-y^2=\left(x-y+2\right)\left(x+y+2\right)\)
e) \(x^3+4x^2+4x=x\left(x^2+4x+4\right)=x\left(x+2\right)^2\)
f) \(x^2+2x+1-9y^2=\left(x+1\right)^2-\left(3y\right)^2=\left(x-3y+1\right)\left(x+3y+1\right)\)
g) \(6x^2-12x=6x\left(x-2\right)\)
h) \(x^3-2x^2+x=x\left(x^2-2x+1\right)=x\left(x-1\right)^2\)
i) \(x^2-2xy+y^2-9=\left(x-y\right)^2-3^2=\left(x-y-3\right)\left(x-y+3\right)\)
\(x^3-x^2-x+1\)
\(=x^2\left(x-1\right)-\left(x-1\right)\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-1\right)\)
\(x^4+6x^3+13x^2+12x+4\)
\(=x^4+x^3+5x^3+5x^2+8x^2+8x+4x+4\)
\(=x^3\left(x+1\right)+5x^2\left(x+1\right)+8x\left(x+1\right)+4\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x^3+5x^2+8x+4\right)\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x^3+x^2+4x^2+4x+4x+4\right)\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left[x^2\left(x+1\right)+4x\left(x+1\right)+4\left(x+1\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)^2\left(x+2\right)^2\)
a) = (x - 2)2 - y2
= (x - 2 - y)(x + 2 + y)
b) = (x^2 + 6x + 9) - (2y)^2
= (x + 3)2 - (2y)2
= (x - 2y + 3)(x + 2y + 3)
c) = (x - 3y)2 - 62
= (x - 3y - 6)(x - 3y + 6)