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19 tháng 8 2019

a) \(4x^4+4x^3-x^2-x=4x^3\left(x+1\right)-x\left(x+1\right)\)

\(=\left(4x^3-x\right)\left(x+1\right)=x\left(4x^2-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\)

\(=x\left\{\left(2x\right)^2-1\right\}\left(x+1\right)=x\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right) \left(x+1\right)\)

c) \(x^4-4x^3+8x^2-16x+16=x^4+8x^2+16-\left(4x^3+16x\right)\)

\(=\left(x^2+4\right)^2-4x\left(x^2+4\right)=\left(x^2-4x+4\right)\left(x^2+4\right)=\left(x-2\right)^2\left(x^2+4\right)\)

19 tháng 8 2019

b) \(x^6-x^4-9x^3+9x^2=x^4\left(x^2-1\right)-\left(9x^3-9x^2\right)\)

\(=x^4\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)-9x^2\left(x-1\right)\)

\(=\left(x^5+x^4-9x^2\right)\left(x-1\right)=\left(x-1\right)x^2\left(x^3+x^2-9\right)\)

14 tháng 9 2021

a) \(8x^3+27=\left(2x+3\right)\left(4x^2-6x+9\right)\)

b) \(4x^2-4x+1-y^2=\left(2x-1\right)^2-y^2=\left(2x-1-y\right)\left(2x-1+y\right)\)

c) \(x^4-2x^3+x^2-2x=x^3\left(x-2\right)+x\left(x-2\right)=x\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2-1\right)=x\left(x-2\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\)

d) \(x^2-4y^2+2x+4y=\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+2y\right)+2\left(x+2y\right)=\left(x+2y\right)\left(x-2y+2\right)\)

1 tháng 8 2017

\(4x^4+4x^3-x^2-x\)

\(=4x^3\left(x+1\right)-x\left(x+1\right)\)

\(=x\left(x+1\right)\left(4x^2-1\right)\)

\(=x\left(x+1\right)\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)\)

\(x^6-x^4-9x^3+9x^2\)

\(=x^2\left(x^4-x^2\right)-x^2\left(9x-9\right)\)

\(=x^2\left(x^4-x^2-9x+9\right)\)

\(=x^2\left(x^4+x^3-9x-x^3-x^2+9\right)\)

\(=x^2\left[x\left(x^3+x^2-9\right)-\left(x^3+x^2-9\right)\right]\)

\(=x^2\left(x-1\right)\left(x^3+x^2-9\right)\)

\(x^4-4x^3+8x^2-16x+16\)

\(=x^4-4x^3+4x^2+4x^2-16x+16\)

\(=x^2\left(x^2-4x+4\right)+4\left(x^2-4x+4\right)\)

\(=\left(x^2-4x+4\right)\left(x^2+4\right)\)

\(=\left(x-2\right)^2\left(x^2+4\right)\)

14 tháng 8 2021

a) 15x2-5x3=5x2(3-x)

a: \(15x^2-5x^3=5x^2\left(3-x\right)\)

b: \(8x^3-y^3+4x^2y-2xy^2\)

\(=\left(2x-y\right)\left(4x^2+2xy+y^2\right)+2xy\left(2x-y\right)\)

\(=\left(2x-y\right)\left(4x^2+4xy+y^2\right)\)

\(=\left(2x-y\right)\left(2x+y\right)^2\)

c: Ta có: \(x^8+64y^4\)

\(=x^8+16x^4y^2+64y^4-16x^4y^2\)

\(=\left(x^4+8y^2\right)^2-\left(4x^2y\right)^2\)

\(=\left(x^2-4x^2y+8y^2\right)\left(x^2+4x^2y+8y^2\right)\)