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5. Tea is not as good as coffee.
6. Lan is not as tall as Lan.
7. The bus isn't as fast as the train.
8. Motorbikes aren't as convenient as cars.
9. Her suitcase is not as big as his one.
10. Your backpack is not as new as mine.
35. Although Ben wanted to study in France, his French was bad.
36. The fastest way to travel from Ho Chi Minh City to Ha Noi is flying.
37. Jane has a small old white house.
38. Your brother is not as young as mine.
39. They don't have to work at weekends.
40. He was late again, so I was really angry.
Yesterday I finished the job.
He has finished his work.
1/ It's your duty to+Vinf
-->bị động: You're supposed to+Vinf
VD: It's your duty to make tea today. >> You are supposed to make tea today.
2/ It's impossible to+Vinf
-->bị động: S + can't + be + P2
VD: It's impossible to solve this problem. >> This problem can't be solve.
3/ It's necessary to + Vinf
--> bị động: S + should/ must + be +P2
VD: It's necessary for you to type this letter. >> This letter should/ must be typed by you.
4/ Mệnh lệnh thức + Object.
--> bị động: S + should/must + be +P2.
VD: Turn on the lights! >> The lights should be turned on.
S + V + Oi + Od
Trong đó: S (subject): Chủ ngữ
V (verb): Động từ
Oi (indirect object): tân ngữ gián tiếp (Không trực tiếp chịu tác động của động từ)
Od (direct object): tân ngữ trực tiếp (Tân ngữ trực tiếp chịu tác động của động từ)
Câu bị động sẽ có 2 trường hợp như sau:
- TH1: ta lấy tân ngữ gián tiếp lên làm chủ ngữ trong câu bị động
S + be + VpII + Od
- TH2: Ta lấy tân ngữ trực tiếp lên làm chủ ngữ trong câu bị động:
S + be + VpII + giới từ + Oi
17D
18A
19B
20B