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Câu a:
Ta thấy 37 - 37 = 0
nên nhóm lại kết quả là 14 + 26 = 40
Câu b:
tương tự, kết quả là 6 + 10 = 16
Các câu còn lại như vậy
( -37 ) + 14 + 26 + 37 = [ ( -37 ) + 37 ] + ( 14 + 26 ) = 0 + 40 = 40
1. ( -24 ) + 6 + 10 + 24 = [ ( -24 ) + 24 ] + ( 6 + 10 ) = 0 + 16 = 16
2. 15 + 23 + ( -25 ) + ( -23 ) = [ 15 + ( -25 ) ] + [ 23 + ( -23 ) = ( -10 ) + 0 = -10
3. 60 + 33 + ( -50 ) + ( -33 ) = [ 60 + ( -50 ) ] + [ 33 + ( -33 ) ] = 10 + 0 = 10
4. ( -16 ) + ( -209 ) + ( -14 ) + 209 = [ ( -16 ) + ( -24 ) ] + [ ( -209 ) + 209 ] - ( -40 ) + 0 = -40
5.( -12 ) + ( -13 ) + 36 + ( -11 ) = [ ( -12 ) + ( -13 ) + ( -11 ) ] + 36 = ( -36 ) + 36 = 0
6. ( -16 ) + 24 + 16 - 34 = [ ( -16 ) + 16 ] + ( 24 - 34 ) = 0 + ( - 10 ) = -10
7. 25 + 37 - 48 - 25 - 37 = ( 25 - 25 ) + ( 37 - 37 ) - 48 = 0 + 0 - 48 = -48
8. 2575 + 37 - 2576 - 29 = ( 2575 - 2576 ) + ( 37 - 29 ) = ( -1 ) + 8 = 7
34 + 35 + 36 - 14 - 15 - 16 - 17 = ( 34 - 14 ) + ( 35 - 15 ) + ( 36 - 16 ) - 17 = 20 + 20 + 20 - 17 = 60 - 17 = 43
OK
- (-37)+14+26+37 = (-37+37)+(14+26)
= 0+ ( 14+26)
= 0+ 40 = 40
*1.) (-24)+6+10+24 = (-24+24)+(6+10)
= 0+ 16 = 16
2.) 15+23+(-25)+(-23) = (23+-23)+(15+-25)
= 0 + -10 = -10
3.) 60+33+(-50)+(-33) = (33+-33)+(60+(-50)
= 0+ 10 = 10
4.) (-16)+(-209)+(-14)+209 = (-209+209)+(-16+-14)
= 0+ -30 = -30
5.) (-12) +(-13)+36+(-11) = (-12+-13+-11)+36
= -36 + 36 = 0
6.) -16 +24 +16-34 = (-16+16)+(24-34)
= 0+ -10 = -10
8.) 2575 +37-2575-29 =(2575-2575)+(37 -29)
= 0 + 8 = 8
- 34 +35+36+37 -14-15-16-17
= (34-14)+(35-15)+(36-16)+(37-17)
= 10+10+10+10
= 10 . 4 = 40
-16 + 24 + 16 - 34 = ( -16 + 16 ) + ( 24 - 34 ) = 0 + ( -10 ) = -10
- 16 + 24 + 16 - 34
= (-16 + 16) + (24 - 34)
= 0 + - 10
= - 10
25 + 37 - 2576 - 29
= 25 + (37 - 29) - 2576
= 25 + 8 - 2576
= 33 - 2576
= - 2543
2575 + 34 - 48 - 25 - 37
= (2575 - 25) + (34 - 37) - 48
= 2550 - 3 - 48
= 2550 - (3 + 48)
= 2550 - 51
= 2499
34 + 35 + 36 + 37 - 14 - 15 - 16 - 17
= (34 - 14) + (35 - 15) + (36 - 16) + (37 - 17)
= 20 + 20 + 20 + 20
= 20 x 4
= 80
/ (-37) +14+ 26 + 37
= (-37+37) + 14 + 26
= 0 + 14 + 26
= 40
2/ (-24) + 6 + 10+24
= (-24+24) + 6 +10
= 0 + 6 + 10
= 16
3/ 15+23+(-25) + (-23)
= (23-23) + 15 - 25
= 0 + 15 - 25
= -10
4/ 60+33+ (-50) +(-33)
= (33-33) + 60 -50
= 0 + 60 - 50
= 10
5/ (-16) + (-209) + (-14) + 209
= (-209+209) - 16 - 14
= 0 - 16 - 14
= -30
6/ (-12) + (-13) +36 + (-11)
= (-12-13-11) + 36
= -36 + 36
= 0
7/ -16+ 24 + 16-34
= (-16+16) + 24 - 34
= 0 + 24 - 34
= -10
8/ 25+37-48-25-37
= (37-37) + (25-25) - 48
= 0 + 0 - 48
= -48
9/2575+37-2576-29
= (2575-2576) + 37 - 29
= -1 + 37 - 29
= -1- 29 + 37
= -30 + 37
= 7
10/34 +35+36 +37-14-15- 16-17
= (34 - 14) + (35 - 15) + (36 - 16) + (37 - 17)
= 20 + 20 + 20 + 20
= 20 . 4
= 80
\(2575+37-2576-29\)
\(=2612-2576-29\)
\(=36-29=7\)'
\(35+35+36+37-14-15-16-17\)
\(=70+\left(36-16\right)+\left(37-17\right)-14-15\)
\(=70+20+20-14-15\)
\(=90+6-15\)
\(=96-15=81\)
\(13\cdot\left(-12\right)+87.\left(-12\right)\)
\(=\left(-12\right)\cdot\left(13+87\right)\)
\(=\left(-12\right)\cdot100=-1200\)
\(26\cdot17+17\cdot74\)
\(=\left(26+74\right)\cdot17\)
\(=100\cdot17=1700\)
\(25\cdot\left(-18\right)+25\left(-82\right)\)
\(=25\cdot\left[\left(-18\right)+\left(-82\right)\right]\)
\(=25\cdot\left(-100\right)=\left(-2500\right)\)
\(25+37-48-25-37\)
\(=\left(25-25\right)+\left(37-37\right)-48\)
\(=0+0-48\)
\(=0-48=\left(-48\right)\)
\(\left(-16\right)+24+16-34\)
\(=\left[\left(-16\right)+16\right]+\left(24-34\right)\)
\(=0+\left(-10\right)=\left(-10\right)\)
\(\text{( -12 ) + ( -13 ) + 36 + ( - 11 )}\)
\(=\left[\left(-12\right)+\left(-13\right)+\left(-11\right)\right]+36\)
\(=\left(-36\right)+36\)
\(=0\)
\(\text{- 16 + 24 + 16 _ 34}\)
\(=\left(-16+16\right)+\left(24-34\right)\)
\(=0+\left(-10\right)\)
\(=-10\)
\(\text{25 + 37 _ 48 _ 25_ 37}\)
\(=\left(25-25\right)+\left(37-37\right)-48\)
\(=0+0-48\)
\(=-48\)
\(\text{2575 + 37 _ 2576 _ 29}\)
\(=\left(2575-2576\right)+\left(37-29\right)\)
\(=\left(-1\right)+8\)
\(=7\)
\(\text{34 + 35 + 36 + 37 _ 14 _ 15 _ 16 _ 17}\)
\(=\left(34-14\right)+\left(35-15\right)+\left(36-16\right)+\left(37-17\right)\)
\(=10+10+10+10\)
\(=40\)
\(\text{( 27 + 514 ) _ ( 486 _ 73 )}\)
\(=27+514-486+73\)
\(=\left(27+73\right)+\left(514-486\right)\)
\(=100+28\)
\(=128\)
chúc bạn học tốt
Bài 1: tính hợp lí:
( -12 ) + ( -13 ) + 36 + ( - 11 )
= [ - 12 + ( - 13 ) + ( - 11 ) ] + 36
= ( - 36 ) + 36
= 0
- 16 + 24 + 16 - 34
= ( - 16 + 16 ) + ( 24 - 34 )
= 0 + ( - 10 )
= - 10
25 + 37 - 48 - 25 - 37
= ( 25 - 25 ) + ( 37 - 37 ) - 48
= 0 + 0 - 48
= - 48
2575 + 37 - 2576 - 29
= ( 2575 - 2576 ) + ( 37 - 29 )
= - 1 + 8
= 7
34 + 35 + 36 + 37 - 14 - 15 - 16 - 17
= ( 34 - 14 ) + ( 35 - 15 ) + ( 36 - 16 ) + ( 37 - 17 )
= 20 + 20 + 20 + 20
= 20 x 4
= 80
Bài 2: bỏ dấu ngoặc rồi tính:
( 27 + 514 ) - ( 486 - 73 )
= 27 + 514 - 486 + 73
= ( 27 + 73 ) + ( 514 - 486 )
= 100 + 28
= 128
\(-16+24+16-34=\left(24-34\right)+\left(16-16\right)=-10\\ 25+37-48-25-37=\left(25-25\right)+\left(37-37\right)-48=-48\\ 2575+37-2576-29=\left(2575-2576\right)+\left(37-29\right)=-1+6=5\\ 34+35+36+37-14-15-16-17=\left(34-14\right)+\left(35-15\right)+\left(36-16\right)+\left(37-17\right)=0\)
(-16)+24+16-34=24-34=-10
25+37-48-25-37=(25-25)+(37-37)-48=-48
2575+37-2576-29=8-1=7
34+35+36+37-14-15-16-17
=(34-14)+(35-15)+(36-16)+(37-17)
=20+20+20+20=20.4=80