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1. Clement Clarke Moore wrote the poem in 1823
-> The poem ......was written by Clement Clarke Moore in 1823...........
2. '' We are waiting for the scool bus'' , said the children.
-> The children said ......they were waiting for the school bus...............
3. Children like cartoons more than newsreels.
-> Children prefer ........cartoons to newsreels..........
4. The last time I played tennis was in 1990.
-> I haven't ......played tennis since 1990...........
5. Learning English is very interesting.
-> I't's .......very interesting to learn English............
6. Could you give me the bag?
-> Would you mind ...........giving me the bag?..........
7. The boy injured in the accident. He was taken to hospital.
-> The boy ...........who injured in the accident was taken to the hospital.................
8. Why don't we go to the movies this weekend?
-> What about ........going to the movies this weekend?......
9. The picture is very expensive
-> What an ..........expensive picture!...........
10. Tam doesn't type as fast as she used.
-> Tam used ......type faster than she does now................
I. Write : Do as directed in the brackets.
1. The boy is living in Tran Hung Dao street. He is my friend.( using the -ing participles )
=> THE BOY LIVING IN TRAN HUNG DAO STREET IS MY FRIEND
2. Can I give some advice on your study habit ? ( using " Would / Do you mind ..... ?'' )
=> WOULD YOU MIND IF I GAVE SOME ADVICE ON YOUR STUDY HABIT?
=> DO YOU MIND IF I GIVE SOME ADVICE ON YOUR STUDY HABIT?
3. Clement Clark Moore wrote the poem in 1832. ( Change into passive voice )
=> The poem .............WAS WRITTEN BY CLEMENT CLARK MOORE IN 1832...................
4. The last time I played tennis was in 1998. ( Rewrite this sentences )
=> I haven't ..........PLAYED TENNIS SINCE 1998.............
a) Nam keeps forgetting his homework => Nam is ...always forgetting his homework
b) My mother gave me a very nice watch yesterday => I was ...given a very nice watch yesterday by my mother
c) We'd prefer you not to moke => We'd rather ...you didn't smoke
d) The water was so cold that the children couldn't swim in it => The water ...too cold for the children to swim in
e) To live on your salery must be hard => It...must be hard to live on your salery
f) It's interesting to read this book => this book...is interesting
g) A boy was injured in the accident , he is now in the hospital => The boy ...who was injured in the accident , is now in the hospital
a) Nam keeps forgetting his homework
=> Nam is always forgetting his homework.
b) My mother gave me a very nice watch yesterday
=> I was given a very nice watch by my mother yesterday.
c) We'd prefer you not to smoke
=> We'd rather you didn't smoke.
d) The water was so cold that the children couldn't swim in it
=> The water was too cold for the children to swim in.
e) To live on your salary must be hard
=> It must be hard to live on your salary.
g) A boy was injured in the accident , he is now in the hospital
=> The boy who was injured in the accident is now in the hospital.
1 A boy injured in the accident was taken to the hospital.
2 A girl teaching English is Lan's sister.(C xem lại đề câu này nha)
3 A man working in the garden is my grandfather.
4 A boy swimming in the river is the fisherman's son
Viết lại:
9.The boy who was injured in the accident was taken to the hospital
--> The boy, who was taken to the hospital, was injured in the accident.
18.People say that this building was built 2 years ago
--> It is said that this building was built 2 years ago.
--> This building is said to have been built 2 years ago.
20. She should have called him
--> He should have been called.
1. I had only one dog
2. It must be hard to live on your salary
3. The boy who was injured in the accident is now in the hospital
Combine each pair of sentences, using present participle (V-ing) or past participle (V-ed):
- The baby is crying for her mother. She is sitting in an armchair.=> The baby sitting in an armchair is crying for her mother
- The boy was taken to the hospital. He was injured in the accident. => The boy injured in the accident was taken to the hospital
- Do you know the man ? The man is talking to Tom.=> Do you know the man talking to Tom?
- The window has been repaired. It was broken last night. => The window broken last night has been repaired.
- The taxi broke down. It was talking us to the airport. => The taxi taking us to the airport broke down
Dùng hiện tại phân từ hoặc quá khứ phân từ:
1) A new factory has just opend in our town. It employs more than 200 wokers.
==>A new factory having just opened in our house employs more than 200 worker.
2) A boy was injured in the accident. He was taken to hospital.
==>A boy injured in the accident was taken to hospital.
3) I didn't talk much to the man. The man was sitting next to me on the plane to Hai Noi.
==>I didn't talk much to the man sitting next to me on the plane to Ha Noi.
4) The man is my uncle. He wrote this poem.
==>The man writting this poem is my uncle.
5) The street is very wide. It leads to our school.
==>The street leading to our school is very wide.
6) The book is mine. It is lying on the table.
==>The book lying on the table is mine.
7) My family is living in a house. The house was built in 2004.
==>My family is living in a house built in 2004.
8) The chickens are very fat. They are raised on our farm.
==>The chickens raised on our farm are very fat.
9) The street are very wide. They are borderd with shops.
==>The street borded with the shop are very wide.
10) The boy will be punished. He broke the shop window.
==>The boy breaking the shop window will be purnished.
I. Complete each pair of these sentences, using the present participle or the past participle.
1. A new factory has just opened in our town. It emoloys more than 200 workers
=> A new factory emloying more than 200 workers has just opened in our town.
2. A boy was injured in the accident. He was taken to hospital.
=>A boy taken to hospital was injured in the accident.
3. I didn't talk to much to the man. T he man was sitting next to me on the plane to Hanoi.
=> I didn't talk much to the man sitting next to me on the plane to HN.
4. The woman was very interesed in our project. She spoke to me on the phone.
=> The wonman speaking to me on the phone was very interested in our project.
5. The trousers are too long for me to wear. They were made by the tailor in our street.
=> The trousers made by the tailor in our street are too long for me to wear.
6. The musicican is an internationally famous. He appeared in the contest last night.
=> The musician appearing in the concert last night is internationally famous.
7. The boy will be punished. He broke the shop window.
=> The boy breaking the shop window will be punished
8. All the people can speak English and French. They live in this village.=> All the people living in this village can speak English and French.
9. The book is about places of interest in Vietnam. It was written by Mr Jones.
=> The book written by Mr Jones is about places of interest in Vietnam.
10. The students discussed the problem. The problem was caused by pollution.
=> The students discussed the problem caused by pollution.
11. The street is very wide. The street leads to our school.
=> The street leading to our school is very wide.
12. The food is made from rice, lotus seeds and vegetables. It is one of the restaurant special dished.
=> The food made from rice, lotus seeds and vegetables is one of the restaurant special dish.
13. The man is my uncle. He wrote this poem.
=> The man writing this poem is my uncle.
14. Ha Long Bay is famous for magnificent caves. It is recognized by UNESCO as World Heritage Site.
=> Ha Long Bay, recognized bt UNESCO as World Heritage Site, is famous for magnificient caves.
15. My family is living in a house. It was built in 2004.
=> My family is living in a house built in 2004
16. The book is mine. It is lying on the table.
=> The book lying on the table is mine.
17. The chickens are very fat. They are raised on our farm.
=> The chickens raised on our farm are very fat.
18. The building is painted pink. It is my school.
=> The building painted pink is my school.
19. The teacher is in charge of my class. He is talking to the principal.
=> The teacher talking to the principal is in charge of my class.
20. The book is about life in the sea. It has a picture of a shark on the cover.
=> The book having a picture of a shark on the cover is about life in the sea.
21. Who is the woman? She is wearing a long red dress.
=> Who is the woman wearing a long red dress.
22. Tuan felt sad. He was punished by the teacher.
=> Tuan being punished by his teacher felt sad.
23. The boys are in the volunteer group. They are planting tress on the hill.
=> The boys plainting trees on the hill are in the volunteer group.
24. The picture won the first prize in the art contest. It was taken by my brother.
=> The picture taken by my brother won the first prize in the art contest.
many people speak E in the world
E is spoken in the world.
17 Shall I carry your luggage?
Would you mind if I carried your luggage?
18 The last time I played tennis was in 1990
I have not played tennis since 1990.
19 Clement Clark Moore wrote the poem in 1832
The poem was written in 1832 by Clement Clark Moore.
20 Can I try on your shoes?
Do you mind if I tried on your shoes?
21 The boy was taken to the hospital . He was injured in the accident
The boy (which was) injured in the accident was taken to the hospital.
22 The boy is Ba. He is reading a book
The boy (who is) reading book is Ba.
many people speak E in the world
E is spoke in the world.
17 Shall I carry your luggage?
Would you mind if I carried your luggage?
18 The last time I played tennis was in 1990
I have not played tennis since 1990.
19 Clement Clark Moore wrote the poem in 1832
The poem was writen by Clement Clark Moore in 1832.
20 Can I try on your shoes?
Do you mind if I try on your shoes?
21 The boy was taken to the hospital . He was injured in the accident
The boy injured in the accident was taken to the hospital.
22 The boy is Ba. He is reading a book
The boy reading a book is Ba.