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\(đkxđ\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}a\ge0\\a\ne1\end{cases}}\)
\(A=\)\(\left(\frac{\sqrt{a}}{2}-\frac{1}{2\sqrt{a}}\right)^2\)\(\left(\frac{\sqrt{a}-1}{\sqrt{a}+1}-\frac{\sqrt{a}+1}{\sqrt{a}-1}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{\sqrt{a}.\sqrt{a}}{2\sqrt{a}}-\frac{1}{2\sqrt{a}}\right)^2\)\(\left(\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}-\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{a-1}{2\sqrt{a}}\right)^2\left(\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)^2-\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}\right)\)
\(=\frac{\left(a-1\right)^2}{\left(2\sqrt{a}\right)^2}\left(\frac{a-2\sqrt{a}+1-a-2\sqrt{a}}{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}\right)\)
\(=\frac{\left(a-1\right)^2.-4\sqrt{a}}{4a\left(a-1\right)}=\frac{a-1}{\sqrt{a}}\)
\(b,A< 0\Rightarrow\frac{a-1}{\sqrt{a}}< 0\)
Mà \(\sqrt{a}\ge0\Rightarrow a-1\le0\Rightarrow a\le1\)
\(A=2\Rightarrow\frac{a-1}{\sqrt{a}}=2\)
\(\Rightarrow a-1=2\sqrt{a}\Rightarrow a-2\sqrt{a}-1=0\)
\(\Rightarrow a-2\sqrt{a}+1-2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)^2-\sqrt{2}^2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\sqrt{a}-1-\sqrt{2}\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-1+\sqrt{2}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\sqrt{a}=1+\sqrt{2}\\\sqrt{a}=1-\sqrt{2}\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}a=\left(1+\sqrt{2}\right)^2=3+2\sqrt{2}\\a=\left(1-\sqrt{2}\right)^2=3-2\sqrt{2}\end{cases}}}\)
\(\left(\frac{\sqrt{a}}{2}-\frac{1}{2\sqrt{a}}\right)^2\left(\frac{\sqrt{a}-1}{\sqrt{a}+1}-\frac{\sqrt{a}+1}{\sqrt{a}-1}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{a-1}{2\sqrt{a}}\right)^2\left(\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}-\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}\right)\)
\(=\frac{\left(a-1\right)^2}{4a}.\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)^2-\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(a-1\right)^2}{4a}.\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}-1+\sqrt{a}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-1-\sqrt{a}-1\right)}{a-1}\)
\(=\frac{a-1}{4a}.\frac{2\sqrt{a}.\left(-2\right)}{1}\)
\(=\frac{a-1}{4a}.\frac{-4\sqrt{a}.}{1}\)
\(=\frac{1-a}{\sqrt{a}}\)
a)A=\(\left(\frac{\sqrt{a}^2-1}{2\sqrt{a}}\right)^2\left(\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)^2-\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}\right)\)
=\(\left(\frac{a-1}{2\sqrt{a}}\right)^2\left(\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}-1+\sqrt{a}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-1-\sqrt{a}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}\right)\)
=\(\left(\frac{a-1}{2\sqrt{a}}\right)^2\left(\frac{-4\sqrt{a}}{a-1}\right)\)
=\(\frac{a-1}{\sqrt{a}}\cdot\left(-1\right)\)
=\(\frac{1-a}{\sqrt{a}}\)
b) để A<0 thì (ĐKXĐ a#0 a#1
\(\frac{1-a}{\sqrt{a}}< 0\)
mà \(\sqrt{a}>0\)
=> 1-\(\sqrt{a}< 0\)
=> \(\sqrt{a}>1\)
=> a>1
Tự làm đi easy quá mà :)))) không biết quy đồng mà rút gọn hay sao
\(p=\left(\frac{\sqrt{a}}{2}-\frac{1}{2\sqrt{a}}\right)^2.\left(\frac{\sqrt{a}-1}{\sqrt{a}+1}-\frac{\sqrt{a}+1}{\sqrt{a}-1}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{a-1}{2\sqrt{a}}\right)^2.\left(\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)-\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}\right)\)
\(=\frac{\left(a-1\right)^2}{\left(2\sqrt{a}\right)^2}.\frac{a-2a+1-a-2a-1}{\left(a-1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(a-1\right)^2}{4a}.\frac{-4\sqrt{a}}{\left(a-1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{1-a}{\sqrt{a}}\)
\(b,\)Để P < 0 thì \(\frac{1-a}{\sqrt{a}}< 0\)
\(\sqrt{a}>0\)
\(1-a< 0\Rightarrow a>1\)
Vậy x > 1 thì P < 0
1)đặt nhân tử chung quy đồng là xong
2)phân tích x+2cănx-3=(1-cănx)(3+cănx)
3)2a+căn a đặt căn a ra r rút gọn
ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge4\)
a/ \(A=\frac{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}:\left[\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)-\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\right]\)
\(=\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}:\left(\frac{x-4-x+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}.\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(-3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}-2}{-3\sqrt{x}}\)
b/ A = 0 \(\Rightarrow\frac{\sqrt{x}-2}{-3\sqrt{x}}=0\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}-2=0\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}=2\Rightarrow x=4\)
\(\left(\frac{\sqrt{a}}{2}-\frac{1}{2\sqrt{a}}\right)^2\).\(\left(\frac{\sqrt{a}-1}{\sqrt{a}+1}-\frac{\sqrt{a}+1}{\sqrt{a}-1}\right)\)
= \(\left[\left(\frac{\sqrt{a}}{2}\right)^2-2\frac{\sqrt{a}}{2}\frac{1}{2\sqrt{a}}+\left(\frac{1}{2\sqrt{a}}\right)^2\right]\).\(\left[\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}{a-1}\cdot\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}{a-1}\right]\)
=\(\left(\frac{a}{4}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4a}\right)\).\(\left[\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)^2}{a-1}\cdot\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)^2}{a-1}\right]\)
=\(\left(\frac{a^2}{4a}-\frac{2a}{4a}+\frac{1}{4a}\right)\).\(\left[\frac{\left[\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)-\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)\right]\cdot\left[\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)+\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)\right]}{a-1}\right]\)
=\(\left(\frac{a^2-2a+1}{4a}\right)\).\(\left[\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}-1-\sqrt{a}+1\right).\left(\sqrt{a}-1+\sqrt{a}+1\right)}{a-1}\right]\)
=\(\frac{\left(a-1\right)^2}{1}\).\(\frac{-4\sqrt{a}}{a-1}\)
=\(\frac{-\left(a-1\right)}{1}\)= - a + 1
hok tốt