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Write the second sentence so that it means the same as the first :
1. The acid rain happened last month . Many plants and animals died. (since)
Many plants and animals died since the acid rain happened last month
2. Noise pollution happens. There is a change in animals' living pattern . (leads to)
Noise pollution leads to change the animals' living pattern
3. There was a loud noise next to my door last night, so I couldn't sleep . (due to)
I couldn't sleep due to a loud noise next to my door last night
4. Leaves are damaged, so the tree can't get enough energy to stay healthy. (because)
Because leaves are damaged, the tree can't get enough energy to stay healthy
5. There is a lot of water pollution because the factory doesn't treat its waste well. (If)
If the factory treated its waste well, there would be less water pollution
6. People travel to work by bus, so there are fewer car fumes. (If)
If people traveled to work by bus, there would be fewer car fumes
1. Many plants and animals have died since the acid rain happened last month.
2. Noise pollution leads to a change in animals' living pattern.
3. I couldn't sleep last night due to a loud noise next to my door.
4. The tree can't get enough energy to stay healthy because its leaves are damaged.
5. If the factory doesn't treat its waste well, there will be a lot of water pollution.
6. If people travel to work by bus, there are fewer car fumes.
1. There are so many billboards in our city. People can not enjoy the view
=> If there were not so many billboards in our city, people could enjoy the view
2. There is so much light in the cityat night. We can not see the stars clearly
=> If there was not so much light in the city at night,we could see the stars clearly
3. We turn on the heater all the time. We have to pay three million dong for electricity a month
=>If we didn't turn on the heater all the time, we wouldn't have to pay three million dong for electricity a month
4. The karaoke bar makes so much noise almost every night. The residents complain to its owner
=> If the karaoke bar didn't make so much noise almost every night, the residents wouldn't complain to its owner
5. She has a headache after work every day. She works in a noisy office
=> If she didn't work in a noisy office, she wouldn't have a headache after work every day
1.The air is so dirty.I sneeze so much
If the air weren't so dirty, I wouldn't sneeze so much.
2.Because the water is polluted,we can not swim in this river
Because of the water pollution, we cannot swim in this river.
3.Smoking makes him sick
If he didn't smoke, he wouldn't be sick.
4.The students tin grade 9 are good helpers.The principal is pleased
The principal is pleased because the student in grade 9 are good helpers.
5.You smoke in public places and You'll be fined
If you smoke in public places, you will be fined.
6.Although he was sick,he did well in the exam
In spite of his sickness, he did well in the exam.
7.The Browns last painted the living room two years ago
The Browns have not painted the living room for 2 years.
8.There are so many bugs in the room because there isn't a screen on the window
If there were a screen on the window, there wouldn't so much bugs in the room.
9.He is busy right now.He can't help them
If he weren't busy right now, he could help them.
10.If she doesn't have enough money,she can't buy the house
Unless she has enough money , she cannot buy the house.
11.If he comes here tomorrow,he may be shocked
Should he come here tomorrow, he may be shocked.
12.Unless she hurries,she will miss the train
If she doesn't hurry, she will miss the train.
1.The air is so dirty.I sneeze so much
If the air weren't so dirty, I wouldn't sneeze so much.
2.Because the water is polluted,we can not swim in this river
Because of the water pollution, we cannot swim in this river.
3.Smoking makes him sick
If he didn't smoke, he wouldn't be sick.
4.The students tin grade 9 are good helpers.The principal is pleased
The principal is pleased because the student in grade 9 are good helpers.
5.You smoke in public places and You'll be fined
If you smoke in public places, you will be fined.
6.Although he was sick,he did well in the exam
In spite of his sickness, he did well in the exam.
7.The Browns last painted the living room two years ago
The Browns have not painted the living room for 2 years.
8.There are so many bugs in the room because there isn't a screen on the window
If there were a screen on the window, there wouldn't so much bugs in the room.
9.He is busy right now.He can't help them
If he weren't busy right now, he could help them.
10.If she doesn't have enough money,she can't buy the house
Unless she has enough money , she cannot buy the house.
11.If he comes here tomorrow,he may be shocked
Should he come here tomorrow, he may be shocked.
12.Unless she hurries,she will miss the train
If she doesn't hurry, she will miss the train.
1 I'm busy so i can't go out with my friends
➞ If i had free time, i could go out with my friends
2 He plays soccer well so he can take part in the Games
➞ If he plays soccer well, he can take part in the Games
3 She can't go to the party because i don't invite her
➞ If i invited her, she could go to the party
4 I can't get a job easily because I don't have a degree
➞ If i had a degree, i could get a job easily
5 He doesn't have enough money , so he doesn't buy a house
➞ If he had enough money, he would buy a house
6 It is raining heavily so we can't go to the market
➞ If it weren't raining heavily, we could go to the market
7 He will go to watch the World Cup because he is studying in Russi
➞ If he studies in Russi, he will go to watch World Cup
8 I didn't talk to him because i didn't know him
➞ If i had knonw him, i would have talked to him
9 John didn't have money so he couldn't lend you some
➞ If he had had money, he could have lent you some
10 We couldn't go out because the weather was so bad
➞If the weather hadn't been so bad, we could have gone out
11 Mary didn't wear the raincoat, so she got a cold
➞If Mary had worn the raincoast, she wouldn't have got cold
12 Marry was injured in the crash because she wasnot wearing the seat belt
➞ If Marry had been wearing the seat belt, she wouldn't have been injured in the crash
13 Carol didn't answer the phone because he was studying
➞ If Carol hadn't been studying, he would have answered
14 You didn't eat breakfast, so you are hungry now
➞If you had eaten breakfast, you wouldn't be hungry now
15 I stayed up late last night, so i feel asleep now
➞If i hadn't stayed up late last night, i wouldn't feel asleep now
16 I can't retell the film now because i didn't watch it last night
➞If i had watched the film last night, i could retell it now
17 He is tired now because he drank too much yesterday evening
➞If he hadn't drunk too much yesterday evening, he wouldn't be tired now
18 I bought the car yesterday, so I run out of money now
➝ If i hadn't bought the car yesterday, i wouldn't run out of money now
19 He didn't go to the class regularly, so he can't take part in the competition now
➞If he had gone to the class regularly, he could take part in the competition now
rewrite the sentences or combine each of the following pairs of sentences into one
1. the floor wasn't strong. we couldn't dance on it (enough)
=>The floor wasn't strong enough for us to dance on.
2. the ice is quite thick. we can walk on it (enough) =>The ice is quite thick enough for us to walk on.3. the package is very thick. i can't push it through the letterbox (too)
=>The package is too thick that l can't push it through the letter box.
4. Nobody could move the piano. it was too heavy
=>câu này không có từ gợi ý à bn
1. We could do the test . It was very difficult (although)
=> Although the test was very difficult , we could do it
2.Tom couldn't go too school. He was ill ( so...that)
=> Tom was ill so that he couldn;t go to school
3.Solar anergy is cheap . It is also clean ( not only ... but also )
=> Solar energy is not only cheap but also clean
4. They arrived very late . They didn't see the beginning of the film (so...that)
=> They arrived very late so that they didn't see the beginning of the film
5.It was an expensive car . We couldn't afford to buy it(such)
=> It was such an expensive car that we couldn't afford to buy
6. There was few people at the meeting . It was cancelled(because)
=> The meeting was cancelled because there was few people at this
7.. We couldn't understand her because she spoke too fast (Therefore)
=> She spoke too fast,therefore we couldn;t understand her
8.I've meet too many people. I can't remember all their name (because)
=> I can't remember all their name because I've meet too many people
9. These exercise are very difficult . She can't do them (such...that)
=> These are such difficult exercise that she can't do them
10. It rained heavily . They went to school(despite)
=> Depite rainning heavily, they went to school
11. I can't go with you . I have a lot of work to do(Because of)
=> Because of having a lot of working, I can't go with you
1. We could do the test . It was very difficult (although)
Although the test was very difficult, we could do it
2.Tom couldn't go too school. He was ill ( so...that)
Tom was so ill that he couldn't go to school
3.Solar anergy is cheap . It is also clean ( not only ... but also )
Not only is solar energy cheap but it also clean
4. They arrived very late . They didn't see the beginning of the film (so...that)
They arrived so late that they didn't see the beginning of the film
5.It was an expensive car . We couldn't afford to buy it(such)
Such an expensive car ! We couldn't afford to buy it
6. There was few people at the meeting . It was cancelled(because)
It was cancelled because there was few people at the meeting
7.. We couldn't understand her because she spoke too fast (Therefore)
8.I've meet too many people. I can't remember all their name (because)
I can't remember all people name because I've met too many people
9. These exercise are very difficult . She can't do them (such...that)
It's such a difficult exercise that she can't do them
10. It rained heavily . They went to school(despite)
Despite heavy rain, they went to school
11. I can't go with you . I have a lot of work to do(Because of)
Because of doing a lot of work, I can't go with you
viết lại câu
1,i am sick today ,so i don't go to class
--> if I weren't sick today, I would go to class.
2,there isn't a river in my village.we can't go swimming
-->if there were a river in my village, we could go swimming.
3,i don't have enough money.i can't go swimming everyday
-->if I had enough money , I could go swimming everyday.
4,work harder or you won't pass the exam
-->if you work harder, you will pass the exam.
5,tom has so many accidents because he is so clumsy
-->if Tom weren't so clumsy, he wouldn't have so many accidents.
6,listen to the teacher please or you can't understand the lesson
-->if you don't listen to the teacher, you can't understand the lesson.
7,i think you should surf the internet for more in for mation
-->if I were you, I would surf internet for more information.
8,it is raining, so we can't finish the game
-->if it weren't raining, we could finish the game.
9,hurry up or you miss the bus
-->if you don't hurry up, you will miss the bus.
10,he doesn't get high marks because he is lazy
-->if he weren't lazy, he would get high marks.
11,the office may be closed,so mark won't be able to get in
-->if the office might not be closed, Mark could get in.
12,i don't know to control this machine
-->i wish I knew how to control this machine.
13,it started raining an hour ago
-->it has been raining for an hour
14,she last visited herparents last sunday
-->she has visited her parents since last Sunday.
15,i study engish badly
-->i wish I studied English better.
Rewrite the sentences without changing their original meaning.
1. Radioactive pollution is very dangerous. It can cause abnormal growth.(since)
=> Radioactive pollution is very dangerous since it can cause abnormal growth.
2. Leaves are damaged. The tree cannot get enough food energy to satay healthy. (because)
=> Leaves are damaged because the tree cannot get enough food energy to stay healthy.
3. I don't have much money now, but I want to buy a house in PhuCuong. (If)
=> If I had much money now, I could buy a house in PhuCuong.
4. Acid rain is dangerous. Tree' leaves are damaged.(because of)
=> Tree leaves are damaged because of dangerous acid rain.
5. Light pollution happens. There is a change in animals' living patterns.( If)
=> If light pollution didn't happen, there wouldn't be a change in animals' living patterns.
Combine using enough or too
1. I am very tired. I can not go to the cinama this evening
I am too tired to go to the cinema this evening
2. The table was light. She could movie it
the table was light enough for her to move it
3. The children aren't tall. They can not reach the shef
the children aren't tall enough to reach the shef
4 . The tourist spoke very quickly. I couldn't understand him
the tourist spoke too quickly for me to understand him
5. The bus runs slowly . The girl can catch it
the bus runs slowly enough for the girl to catch it
6. The room is very dark. We can not study in it
the room is too dark for us to study in it
7. The teacher teaches very well. She attracts many students
the teacher teaches well enough to attracts many students
8. The river is small. The boy can swim across it
the river is small enough for the boy to swim across it
9. It rained very hard yesterday . We couldn't play soccer
it rained hard enough yesterday for us not to play soccer
10. He arrived at the station early. He could catch the train
he arrived at the station early enough to catch the train
11. All students had to stay at home because it rained heavily
it rained heavily enough for all students to stay at home
12. Your can not catch any taxi to the airport because it is very early
it's too early to catch any taxi to the airport
13. The truck can go through the gate because it is very wide
it is wide enough for the truck to go through
15. The room was very comfortable. We all fell asleep easily
the room was comfortable enough for us to feel asleep easily
16. It was very cold. They couldn't keep working in the field
it's too cold to keep working in the field
17. He spoke slowly. We could understand him
he spoke slowly enough for us to understand him
18. The fair was very noisy. We couldn't hear each other
the fair was too noisy for us to hear each other
19 . The soup is very excellent. We wil have some
the soup is excellent enough for us to have some
20. The were very tired, so they stopped working
they were tired enough to stop working
21. They question was very hard. We couldn't answer it
the question is too hard for us to answer it
22. The TV programmer is very execing. The children won' t miss it
the Tv programmer is exciting enough for the children to watch
23. You' rẻ very young. You can not drive that car
you are not old enough to drive that car
24. She was tired. She did not go any where
she was too tired to go anywhere
25. These shose are very small. I can not wear them
these shoes are not big enough for me to wear them
Lan wasn't here,so she couldn't help me with these exercises(because)
Lan couldn't help me with these exercises because she wasn't here.
We won't rent this house because the neighborhood is noisy (so)
The neighborhood is noisy so we won't rent this house.
Mai couldn't attend the meeting because she was busy(so)
Mai was busy so she couldn't attend the meeting.
Households dump waste into the river ,so it is polluted(because)
The river is polluted because households dump waste into it.
Leaves are damaged ,so the tree can not get enough food energy to stay healthy(because)
Because the tree can not get enough food energy to stay healthy, leaves are damaged.
There are so many billboard in our city. People can not enjoy the view(If)
If there are so many billboard in our city, people can not enjoy the view.
I don't have enough money.I can not buy that car(If)
If I don't have enough money, I can not buy that car.
There are too much light in the city at night.We can not see the stars clearly(If)
If there are too much light in the city at night, we can not see the stars clearly.
Mai has a headache after work every day .She works in a noisy office(If)
If Mai works in a noisy office, she has a headache after work every day .