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a, PT: \(2KMnO_4\underrightarrow{t^o}K_2MnO_4+MnO_2+O_2\)
b, Ta có: \(n_{KMnO_4}=\dfrac{3,16}{158}=0,02\left(mol\right)\)
Theo PT: \(n_{O_2}=\dfrac{1}{2}n_{KMnO_4}=0,01\left(mol\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow m_{O_2}=0,01.32=0,32\left(g\right)\)
c, \(V_{O_2}=0,01.24,79=0,2479\left(l\right)\)
`FeO + H_2` $\xrightarrow[]{t^o}$ `Fe + H_2 O`
`a) n_[H_2] = [ 3,36 ] / [ 22,4 ] = 0,15 (mol)`
`n_[FeO] = [ 14,2 ] / 72 = 71 / 360`
Ta có: `[ 0,15 ] / 1 < [ 71 / 360 ] / 1`
`=> FeO` dư
Theo `PTHH` có: `n_[FeO_\text{(p/ứ)}] = n_[H_2] = 0,15 (mol)`
`=> n_[FeO_\text{(dư)}] = 71 / 360 - 0,15 = 17 / 360 (mol)`
_______________________________________________
`b)` Theo `PTHH` có: `n_[Fe] = n_[H_2] = 0,15 (mol)`
`=> m_[Fe] = 0,15 . 56 = 8,4 (g)`
a)
$2Na + 2H_2O \to 2NaOH + H_2$
$SO_3 + H_2O \to H_2SO_3$
$CaO + H_2O \to Ca(OH)_2$
$Na_2O + H_2O \to 2NaOH$
$SO_2 + H_2O \rightleftharpoons H_2SO_3$
b)
$PbO + H_2 \xrightarrow{t^o} Pb + H_2O$
$CuO + H_2 \xrightarrow{t^o} Cu + H_2O$
$Fe_3O_4 + 4H_2 \xrightarrow{t^o} 3Fe + 4H_2O$
$HgO + H_2 \xrightarrow{t^o} Hg + H_2O$
b)
$4Na + O_2 \xrightarrow{t^o} 2Na_2O$
$3Fe + 2O_2 \xrightarrow{t^o} Fe_3O_4$
$2Fe_3O_4 + \dfrac{1}{2} O_2 \xrightarrow{t^o} 3Fe_2O_3$
$2SO_2 + O_2 \xrightarrow{t^o,xt} 2SO_3$
\(a.\)
\(m_{CaCO_3}=150\cdot80\%=120\left(g\right)\)
\(n_{CaCO_3}=\dfrac{120}{100}=1.2\left(mol\right)\)
\(CaCO_3\underrightarrow{^{^{t^0}}}CaO+CO_2\)
\(1.2...........1.2\)
\(m_{CaO=}=1.2\cdot56=67.2\left(g\right)\)
\(b.\)
\(n_{CO_2}=\dfrac{27.6}{24}=1.15\left(mol\right)\)
\(n_{CaCO_3}=1.15\left(mol\right)\)
\(m_{CaCO_3}=1.15\cdot100=115\left(g\right)\)
\(m_{TC}=115\cdot20\%=23\left(g\right)\)
a, - Khối lượng CaCO3 trong 150g đá là : 120g
=> \(n_{CaCO3}=\dfrac{m}{M}=1,2\left(mol\right)\)
\(PTHH:CaCO_3\rightarrow CaO+CO_2\)
Theo PTHH : \(n_{CaO}=1,2\left(mol\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow m_{vs}=m_{CaO}=n.M=67,2\left(g\right)\)
b, \(n_{CO2}=\dfrac{V}{24}=1,15\left(mol\right)\)
Theo PTHH : \(n_{CaCO3}=1,15\left(mol\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow m_{CaCO3}=n.M=115\left(g\right)\)
=> %Tạp chất là : \(\left(1-\dfrac{115}{150}\right).100\%=\dfrac{70}{3}\%\)
Vậy ...
a. \(n_{O_2}=\dfrac{22.4}{22.4}=1\left(mol\right)\)
PTHH : 2KMnO4 ----to----> K2MnO4 + MnO2 + O2
2 1
\(m_{KMnO_4}=2.158=316\left(g\right)\)
b. PTHH : C + O2 ---to--->CO2
1 1 1
\(m_{CO_2}=1.44=44\left(g\right)\)
Trả lời:
- Hơi nước
- Ô xi
- Nitơ
- Các bo nic
........................
Mk chỉ làm đc vậy thôi, bn k cho mk nha..
Trả lời :
Hiđro - \(H_2\)
Heli - \(He\)
Oxi - \(O_2\)
Ozon - \(O_3\)
Asenic pentaflorua - \(AsF_5\)
Asin - \(AsH_3\)
Amoniac - \(NH_3\)
Metan - \(CH_4\)
Etan - \(C_2H_6\)
Etilen - \(C_2H_4\)
Axetilen - \(C_2H_2\)
Boran - \(BH_3\)
Điboran - \(B_2H_6\)
Nitơ - \(N_2\)
Flo - \(F_2\)
Clo - \(Cl_2\)
Clo monoflorua - \(ClF\)
Photpho nitrua - \(PN\)
Cacbon đioxit - \(CO_2\)
Cacbon monoxit - \(CO\)
Bis(triflometyl)peroxit - \(\left(CF_3\right)_2O_2\)
Niken cacbonyl - \(NiC_4O_4\)
Lưu huỳnh đioxit - \(SO_2\)
Lưu huỳnh hexaflorua - \(SF_6\)
Thiothionylflorua - \(S_2F_2\)