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V. Complete the sentences. Use the causative form with “get” where possible. If “get” is not possible, use the causative with “have”.
22. I need to ........................ get the car serviced......................................................... (the car / service)
23. The windows in this shop are usually dirty. The owners ....................... don't have them cleaned......................... regularly.
(them / not clean)
24. I ....................................... had my application turned down.......................................... so I had to apply to another college. (my
application / turn down)
25. We should ..................... get that tap fixed............................................................ (that tap / fix)
26. I ............................. was getting my money stolen........................................ while I was on the underground. (my money /
steal)
27. Where ............................. .did you have your bike repaired........................................? Was it expensive? (you / your bike / repair)
28. They ......................................... had their electricity cut off......................................... last week. (their electricity / cut off)
1 If you (find) a skeleton in the cellar, don't mention it to anyone.
FIND
2 If you pass your examination, we (have) a celebration.
WILL HAVE
3 What (happen) if I press this button?
WILL HAPPEN
4 I should have voted for her if I (have) a vote then.
HAD HAD
5 If you go to Paris, where you (stay)?
WILL YOU STAY
6 If someone offered to buy you one of those rings, which you (choose)?
WOULD YOU CHOOSE
7 The flight may be cancelled if the fog (get) thick.
HAD GOT
8 If the milkman (come), tell him to leave two pints.
COMES
9 Someone (sit) on your glasses if you leave them there.
WILL SIT
10 You would play better bridge if you (not talk) so much.
DIDN'T TALK
11 What I (do) if I hear the burglar alarm?
WILL I DO
12 If you (read) the instructions carefully, you wouldn't have answered the wrong question.
HAD READ
13 I could repair the roof myself if I (have) a long ladder.
HAD
14 Unless they turn that radio off, I (go) mad.
WILL GO
15 If you were made redundant, what you (do)?
WOULD YOU DO
16 We'll have a long way to walk if we (run) out of petrol here.
RUN
17 If you shake that bottle of port, it (not be) fit to drink.
WON'T BE
18 I'll probably get lost unless he (come) with me.
COMES
19 You (not have) so many accidents if you drove more slowly.
WOULDN'T HAVE
20 If you (wear) a false beard, nobody would have recognized you.
HAD WORN
21 If she (leave) the fish there, the car will get it.
LEAVES
22 Unless they leave a lamp beside that hole in the road, somebody (fall) into it.
WILL FALL
23 You'll get pneumonia if you (not change) your wet clothes.
DON'T CHANGE
24 If I had known that you couldn't eat octopus, I (not buy) it.
WOULDN'T HAVE BOUGHT
25 If they (hang) that picture lower, people would be able to see it.
HUNG
26 She (be able) to walk faster if her shoes hadn't such high heels.
WOULD BE ABLE
27 I (bring) you some beer if I had known that you were thirsty.
WOULD HAVE BROUGHT
28 If you had touched that electric cable, you (be) elecrocuted.
WOULD HAVE BEEN
29 If the story hadn't been true, the newspaper (not print) it.
WOULDN'T HAVE PRINTED
30 I (not buy) things on the instalment system if I were you.
WOULDN'T BUY
31 Dial 999 if you (want) Police, Ambulance or Fire Brigade.
WANT
32 You (not be) any use to me unless you learn to type.
WON'T BE
33 If anyone attacked me, my dog (jump) at his throat.
WOULD JUMP
34 If he were in, he (answer) the phone.
WOULD ANSWER
35 The ship would have run around if the pilot (make) one mistake.
HAD MADE
36 I shouldn't have taken your umbrella if I (know) that it was the only one you had.
HAD KNOWN
a) You mustn't forget what the teacher has told you. It is very important for your learning.
b) I got up early this morning because I have to go to a meeting.
c) I have to get to the shop before it closes.
d) We couldn't repair the motorcycle ourselves. We must take it to a motorcycle repair service.
e) In many parts of the city, office workers don't have to work on Saturday.
f) You mustn't step on that edge. It is very dangerous.
I.Error identification:
5. Did she leave a message after=>before she went?
6. He is cnough strons=>strong enough to cam the heavy lugsage
7. I'd like buving=>to buy an ew diationars. but 1 don't s.
8.I recently visited the school where I used to studying=>study five years ago
9. My brother are=>is going to study in New York next month
10. We used to see=>saw a movie called "King Kong" last summer
11. He tied the tiger to a tree because of=>so the tiger couldn't eat the buffalo
12. My mom had to do everything with no=>without electricity
13. They got married in=>on 21 April 2007 14. We ought to changed=>change our plan because it was not good
15. My sister had to do a lot of homework last night
16. My mother used to live in=>on a farm : 17. When he retuned, he brings=>brought some books with him
18. Stout Nut's mother was very cruel with=>to Little Pea
19. It is difficult finding=>to find a suitable job with high salary
20. Did you get used to live=>living in London?
21. There used to be a movie theaier here but it close=>closed a long time ago.
22. I don't want to sound likely=>like I'm complaining, but this plan is unfain
23. James had to chose=>choose between getting a job or going to college.
24. I tried to ask a question, but just made myself look fool.=>foolish
25. She ate all the chocolates. there are no=>aren't any in the box.
IV. VERB FORMS VERB TENSES
1. My brother decided .to marry..the girl who lives next-door (marry)
2. She wanted.........to choose......another clothes from her closet(choose)
3. I used...to cook.the meal but now I don't do anymore (cook)
4. Last night my dad .lit the lamp (light) 5. This morning I didn't get .up early. (not get)
6. When he...returned....to Hanoi, he met his wife immediately (returm)
7.Mary ...still has....a headache now (still,have)
8. It's 4p.m now. I.will be...home at seven (be)
9. My mother made me...do.the housework last week (do)
10. It stopped raining, so I m not taking raincoat (take)
11. I was so busy. so I .didn't have.to phone you (not have)
12. My grandma enjoys.telling.tories (tell)
13.She got used..to walking .o school. (walk)
14. I used .to work..in a big company, but I don't work there now (work)
15. It's expensive.to buy..hat car. (buy)
16. My dad doesn't like..playing..chess (play)
17.I...left...my house 3 days ago(leave)
18. We ought.not to stay.. at home (not stay)
19. They should ...clean..their house every day(clean)
20. My dad made me......wash.... the clothes (wash)
1 You sent me a present. Thank you very much for it. (Thank you very much/or...)
Thank you very much for present which you sent me
2 She was dancing with a student. He had a slight limp. (two ways)
She was dancing with a student who had a slight limp.
3 I am looking after some children. They are terribly spoilt, (two ways)
I am looking after some children who are terribly spoilt
4 The bed has no mattress. I sleep on this bed. (The bed 1. . .)
The bad, which i sleep on, has no matter.
5 Romeo and Juliet were lovers. Their parents hated each other.
Romeo and Juliet, whose parents hated each other , were lovers.
6 There wasn't any directory in the telephone box. I was phoning from this box.
I was phoning from the bọx which was no drecting in.
7 This is Mrs Jones. Her son won the championship last year.
This is Mrs Jones whose son won the championship last year.
8 I was sitting in a chair. It suddenly collapsed. (The chair . . .)
I was sitting in a chair which suddenly collapsed.
9 Mr Smith said he was too busy to speak to me. I had come specially to see him.
I had comespecially to see Mr. Smith, who was too busy to speak to me.
10 The man was sitting at the desk. I had come to see this man.
The man, whom I had come to see, was sitting at the desk.
11 I missed the train. I usually catch this train. And I had to travel on the next. This was a slow train. (Make into one sentence.)
I missed the train, which I usually catch. And I had to travel on the next train which was very slow.
12 His girl friend turned out to be an enemy spy. He trusted her absolutely.
His girl friend whom he trusted absolutely turned out to be enemy spy.
13 The car had bad brakes. We were in this car. And The man didn't know the way. This man was driving. (Make into one sentence.)
We were in this car which had had brakes and the man who was driving didn't know the way.
14 This is the story of a man. His wife suddenly loses her memory.
This is the story of a man whose wife suddenly loses her memory
15 We'll have to get across the frontier. This will be difficult.
We'll have to get across the frontier, which will be difficult
16 A man brought in a small girl. Her hand had been cut by flying glass.
A man brought in a small girl whose hand had been cut by flying glass
17 The car crashed into a queue of people. Four of them were killed.
The car crashed into a queue of people, four of whom were killed
18 The roads were crowded with refugees. Many of them were wounded.
The roads were crowded with refugees, many of whom were wounded
19 I was waiting for a man. He didn't turn up. (The man. . .)
The man for whom i was waiting didn't turn up
20 Tom came to the party in patched jeans. This surprised the other guests. Most of the other guests were wearing evening dress.
Tom came to the party in patched jeans, which surprised the other guests, most of whom were wearing evening dress
21 The firm is sending me to York. I work for this firm. (The firm. . .)
The firm which i work for is sending me to York
22 The Smiths were given rooms in the hotel. Their house had been destroyed in the explosion.
The Smiths, whose house had been destroyed in the explosion, were given room in the hotel.
23 I saw several houses. Most of them were quite unsuitable.
I saw several houses, most of which were quite unsuitable.
24 He wanted to come at 2 a.m. This didn't suit me at all.
He wanted to come at 2 a.m, which didn’t suit me at all.
25 This is a story of a group of boys. Their plane crashed on an uninhabited island.
This is a story a group of boys whose plane crashed on a uninhabited island.
11. She has a lot of books (write) ____written__________ in English.
12. She is interested in (listen) _____listening_____________ to pop music.
13. We used to (take) ___take___________ a bus to school when we were young.
14. It's expensive ( travel) _____to travel__________ to Nha Trang by plane. Would you mind (go) ____going______ by train?
15. Do you mind (show) __showing____________ me the way to the postoffice?
16. Would you mind if I (use) ______used________ your pen?
17. Do you mind if I (play) __played___________ your guitar?
18. Would you mind (turn) ___turning___________ off the television?
19. Do you mind (tell) ___telling___________ me how to write a book report?
20. Would you mind if I (bring) ____brought__________ these flowers home?
21. Do you mind if I (fix) _____fixed_________ this broken chair for you ?
22. Would you mind (make) ____making__________ a birthday cake?
23. My brother is good at _____fixing_________ (fix) things. 24. May I ____go__________ (go) out now , Mom?
25. I want (come) ____to come__________with my mother. 26.The doctor advised me(not smoke) _____not to smoke_________ cigarettes.
27. The boys stopped (play) ___playing___________ football because of the rain.
28. Mai's mother told Mai (correct) ____to correct__________ the mistakes in her dictation.
29. Would you like (listen) ________to listen______ to some music?
30. Nam enjoys ( play) __playing____________ soccer after school.
31. Lan asked me (go) ___to go___________ to the supermarket.
32. I think you should (do) ______do________ morning exercises regularly.
33. They used (go) ____to going__________ to work by train.
34. Don’t let children (play) ____play__________ with matches.
35. You ought to (do) ______do_______ the homework yourself.
36. My father stopped (smoke) _____smoking_________ five years ago.
37. Mai doesn't have enough money (buy) _____to buy_________ a new bicycle.
38. I need (buy) _______to buy_______ some notebook.
39. My teacher said I should (spend) ___spend___________ more time on my English
. 40. Mr Hung told me (tell) __to tell____________ him the truth.
41. Nga likes ( play) _____playing_________ badminton. 42. They asked their children ( stay) ____to stay__________ at home.
43. Nam must (do) _______do_______ the homework himself.
44. My mother decided ( buy) _______to buy_______ a house last week.
45. I'd like (buy) _____to buy_________ some eggs. 2
46. The woman (sit) _____sitting_________ between Mrs. Hoa and Mrs. Ha is my mother.
47. I enjoy (play) ____playing__________ soccer after school.
48. The doctor advised me (not smoke) ____not to smoke__________ cigarettes.
49. Would you like ( take) ___to take___________ a photo? 50. It is interesting ( study) ________to study______ English.
chuyển sang câu bị động
0. I had my nephew paint the gate last week
1. She will have Peter wash her car tomorrow
she will have her car washed by peter tomorrow
2. We must save natural resources for future use
natural resources must be saved for future use
3. They have her tell the story again
they have the story told again
4. John gets his sister to clean his shirt
john gets his shirt cleaned by his sister
5. Anne had had a friend type her composition
anna had had her composition typed by a friend
6. Rick will have a barber cut his hair
rick will have his hair cut by a barber
7.I will get the dressmaker to make a new dress
i will get a new dress made by the dressmaker
8. He had a mechanic repair his car
he had his car repaired by a mechanic
9. She often gets the technician to maintain the heater
She often gets the heater maintained by the technician
10. They had the police arrest the shoplifter
they had the shoplifter arrested by the policed
Những câu còn lại làm tương tự
IV. Complete the sentences. Use the causative form with “get” where possible. If “get” is not possible, use the causative with “have”.
22. I need to .................................get the car serviced................................................ (the car / service)
23. The windows in this shop are usually dirty. The owners .......................don't have them cleaned......................... regularly.
(them / not clean)
24. I ....................................had my application turned down............................................. so I had to apply to another college. (my
application / turn down)
25. We should ..............................................have that tap fixed................................... (that tap / fix)
26. I ................................was getting my money stolen..................................... while I was on the underground. (my money /
steal)
27. Where ...............................did you have your bike repaired......................................? Was it expensive? (you / your bike / repair)
28. They ........................had their electricity cut off......................................................... last week. (their electricity / cut off)