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Exercise 4: Change to past simple
1, Children have broken the window for 10 minutes.
=> The window has been broken by children for 10 minutes.
2, She has brought her dog to the meeting.
=> Her dog has been bought to the meeting.
3, We have built this house since 1970.
=> This house has been built since 1970.
4, Tom has bought a car for a long time.
=> Tom's car has been bought for a long time.
6, Students have did their homework.
=> Students' homework was done.
7, She has drawn a nice picture.
=> A nice picture has been drawn by her.
8, You have drunk a lot of coca.
=> A lot of coca has been drunk by you.
9, The princess has lost her shoe.
=> The princess's shoe have been lost.
10, They have seen this film when they were 15.
=> This film has been seen when they were 15.
I/
1. My brother has run this company since last year.
2.He has played football for this team since 1998.
3.I have known him since I was a child.
4. I have learnt Japan for 9 months.
5.My family has lived here since I was 11 years old.
II/
1. That's very old bicycle. I've had it ......for........... ages.
2. I have been on holiday ...for...... 3 days.
3. It's 2 years ......since......... I had a holiday.
4. My watch hasn't stopped working .....since....... this morning.
5. I have known him ......for........ a long time.
write in correct english
1. When we visited my friends, they had=>were having dinner with their children
2. My father watered=>was watering the flowers when it was started =>started raining
3. Lan has met=>met her old friends two ays ago
4. Phong didn't see=>hasn;t seen that film bfore
5. the girls participated=>have participated in that project twice
6. People speak=>have spoken english in australia for a long time
7. Her father worked=>has worked in that hospital since he has moved to this city
8. His sister played=>has played piano since she was eight
9. They didn't see =>have not seen each other for a long
10. The girls have finished =>finishedtheir project two days ago
I. Put the following words in the correct order.
1. is/ there/ a/ close/ restaurant/ by?
\(\rightarrow\)Is there a restaurant close by?
2. shopping/ neighborhood/ my/ in/ a/ new/ mall/ is.
\(\rightarrow\)A new shopping mall is in my neighborhood.
3. magazine is/ as/ as/ not/ newspaper/ large/ is/ the/ the.
\(\rightarrow\)The magazine is not as large as the newspaper.
4. comfort/ in/ in/ shopping/ will/ mail/ people/ shop/ this.
\(\rightarrow\)People will shop in comfort in this shopping mall.
5. since/ here/ week/ I/ stayed/ have/ last.
\(\rightarrow\)I have stayed here since last week.
6. long/ lived/ how/ you/ have/ here?
\(\rightarrow\)How long have you lived here?
7. exhibition/ will/ art/ weekend/ go/ the/ I/ this/ to.
\(\rightarrow\)I will go to the art exhibition this weekend.
8. company/ twenty/ worked/ father/ years/ for/ for/ my/ has/ this.
\(\rightarrow\)My father has worked for this company for twenty years.
VI. Rewrite so that the second sentence means nearly exactly the same as the first one.
We have learnt English for 4 years.
We started to learn English 4 years ago.
My father started to give up smoking last year.
My father has given up smoking for a year.
They have worked in that factory since 2001.
They started to work in that factory in 2001.
Lan hasn’t written to Maryam for a month.
Lan didn’t write to Maryam a month ago.
Ha has lived in Hanoi since he was 12.
He started to live in Hanoi when he was 12.
I haven’t seen her for a long time.
I didn’t see her a long time ago.
How long have you learnt French?
How long ago did you learn French?
When did you start to listen to classical music?
How long have you listened to classical music?
I last saw her 10 years ago.
I haven’t seen her for 10 years.
How long have you bought this car?
When did you buy this car?
1 .We started to learn English 4 years ago.
2. My father has given up smoking for a year.
3. They started to work in that factory in 2001.
4. Lan didn’t write to Maryam a month ago
5.He started to live in Hanoi when he was
6.I didn’t see her a long time ago.
7.How long ago did you learn French?
8 How long have you listened to classical music?.
9. I haven’t seen her for 10 years.
10. When did you buy this car?
1. The village fair is open for entertainment(entertain)
2.Their friendship has lasted a lifetime(friend)
3. They were so proud that their son has been chosen for the national team. (pride)
4.She is poor but she lives in happyness( happy)
5.My friend always gets up at 5am(get)
6.Mary was cleaning the room when i arrived yesterday (clean)
John had used(use) this motorbike since 2000
7.My brother bought(buy) this house 10 years ago
#trannguyenbaoquyen
1. The village fair is open for...entertainment....(entertain)
2.Their...friendship.. has lasted a lifetime(friend)
3. They were so..proud.. that their son has been chosen for the national team. (pride)
4.She is poor but she lives in ..happiness..( happy)
5.My friend always..gets. up at 5am(get)
6.Mary..cleaned. the room when i arrived yesterday (clean)
John ..has used.(use) this motorbike since 2000
7.My brother .bought..(buy) this house 10 years ago
Rewrite the second sentences in such a way that is has the same meaning as the one before it.
1.It's years since we decorated this room
➞We haven't ..decorated this room for years......................
2.I haven't been to Bristol for 3 years
➞The last time... I went to Bristol was three years ago.....................
3.Laurence hasn't seen his sister since she left for Japan ➞Laurence last....saw his sister when she left for Japan......................
4. Lucy hasn't worn that dress since Barbara's wedding
➞The last time.....Lucy wore that dress was at Barbara's wedding.......................
5.I have never been such a mess in my life
➞It's ....the first time I have ever been such a mess in my life........................
6.Robert and Catherine have been married for 4 years ➞It's... 4 years since Robert and Catherine got married............................
7.When did Catherine and Henry get engaged?
➞How long....have Catherine and Henry got engaged?.......................
8.I have never seen a dirtier- looking dog ➞It's.....the first time I have seen a dirtier- looking dog................................
9.Mary rang hours and hours ago
➞It's..........since Mary last rang...........................
10. It's 2 years since she left university ➞She.....left university 2 years ago................................
11. I have never tasted such a delicious cake in my life
➞This is ... the most delecious cake I've ever tasted in my life.............................
12. How long is it since you saw Mary? ➞When........did you see Mary?..........................
1. I started working in this company 20 years ago.
2. She started cooking this delicious meal more than 3 hours ago.
3. John started playing football 3 months ago.
4. The police caught the robber an hour ago.
5. My family started travelling to Danang a week ago.
III,
1. I started living here in 2010.
2. My father started living in Hanoi in 1990.
3. All the guests came at 9.00 am.
4. My neighborhood came here on Monday.
5. The foreign chef arrived at this restaurant at 7.00 pm.