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Rewrite these sentences, so that their meaning stays the same, using the begining given for each.
1. I find gardening is interesting .
==> My hobby is gardening
2. Nam started going swimming two years ago.
==> Nam has gone swimming for two years.
3. They couldn't drive fast. The road was slippery.
=> The road was slippery so they couldn't drive fast.
1. I find gardening is interesting .
==> My hobby is gardening.
2. Nam started going swimming two years ago.
==> Nam has gone swimming for two years
3. They couldn't drive fast. The road was slippery.
(So) => The road was so slippery thay they couldn't drive fast.
1. I find gardening is interesting.
- My hobby is gardening.
2. Nam started going swimming two years ago.
- Nam has gone swimming for two years.
3. Her taste in art is not the same as my taste ( different from )
-> Her taste in Art is different from mine.
4.They couldn’t drive fast . The road was slippery ( So)
-> The road was so slippery that they couldn't drive fast.
1 I have worked as a volunteer for three years ago
I started. working as a volunteer for three years ago .
2 She has been a member of the Peace Corps for two years
She became a member of the Peace Corps sice two years
4 He started work for this non-profit organisation five years ago
He has. worked for this non-profit organisation for five a years .
5 He has never had such an interesting experience
This is the first time he has had an enjoyable experience
1. I started working as a volunteer for 5 years.
2. She became a member of the Peace Corps 2 years ago.
3. (Mik ko biết làm)
4. He has worked for this non-profit organization for five years.
5. This is the first time he has had an interesting experience.
Rewrite the sentence that does not change :
1. I last watched this film 5 days ago.
=> I..haven't watched this film for 5 days..
2. The last time I saw him was in June.
=> I..haven't seen him since June..
3. He started working in this school 5 years ago.
=> He..has been working in this school for 5 years..
4. We began doing the test an hour ago.
=> We..have been doing the test for an hour..
5. It's two years since she last had a holiday.
=> She..hasn't had any holiday since the last two years..
Rewrite the following sentences using the word given in bracket
1. Peter started to collect stamps two years ago. (For)
=> peter has colleted stamps for two years
2. Lan read books everyday. She want to widen her knowledge.(so)
=> she wants to widen her knowledge so she reads books every day
3. Minh can't play the guitar, and Năm can't play the gui
1.The last time I played football was in 1970.
=> I haven't played football since 1970.
2. The last time it rained was a fortnight ago.
=> It hasn't rained for four night.
3. The last time Lucy wore that dress was at Barbara’s wedding.
=> Lucy hasn't worn that dress since Barbara's wedding.
4. The last time my father was to Vung Tau was 2 years ago.
=> My father hasn't been to Vung Tau for 2 years.
5.The last time Betty rode to work was a fortnight ago.
=> Betty hasn't ridden to work for fornight.
6.He hasn’t played tennis since 1990.
=> The last time he played tennes was in 1990.
7.I haven’t met her for 2 months.
=> The last time I met her was 2 months ago.
B –
S + V QKĐ – start / begin + ………………… + ago
↔ S + V HTHT / HTHTTD + ………………… + since / for (bỏ start / begin)
Rewrite the following sentences, using the words given.
Ex: - He started workingfor this factory a year ago.
(He has been working for this factory since last year / for a year.
1.Tom began playing the piano 4 years ago.
=> Tom has been playing the piano for 4 years.
2. I started cooking for the party 4 hours ago.
=> I have been cooking for the party for 4 hours.
3. She started working as a secretary 2 years ago.
=> She has been working as a secretary for 2 years.
4. My father is reading a newspaper. He started 2 hours ago.
=> My father has been reading a newspaper for 2 hours.
5.My sister began to study English a year ago.
=> My sister has been studying English for 1 year.
6.Scientists began to fight against AIDS in 1980.
=> Scientists have been fighting against AIDS since 1980.
7.The Browns have been living in London for 20 years.
=> The Browns began to living in London 20 years ago.
8. John has worked for this electronics firm since 1999.
=> John started working for this electronics firm in 1999.
9. Women have been fighting for their rights since the middle of the 20thcentury.
=> Women began to fight for their rights in the middle of the 20th century.
10. Jack and Jill have learned to drive for 2 weeks.
=> Jack and Jill started learning to drive 2 weeks ago.
11. How long have you studied English?
=> When did you started studying English?
12. When did you begin to do research on lung cancer?
=> How long have you begun to do research on lung cancer?
C-
S + V HTHT – PĐ + ………… +before
↔ It / This is the first time + S + V HTHT – KĐ +………… (bỏ before)
Rewrite the following sentences, using the words given:
Ex : I haven’t seen that film before.
(It / This is the first time I have seen that film.
1.My father hasn’t driven a car before.
=> This is the first time my father has driven a car.
2.I’ve never met such a famous singer before.
=> It’s the first time I have met such a famous singer.
3.She has never been to the ballet before.
=> It’s the first time she has been to the ballet.
4.She hasn’t drunk Coca Cola before.
=> This is the first time she has drunk Coca Cola.
5.I have never read this book before.
=> It’s the first time I have read this book.
6.I have never met such an intelligent student before.
=> It’s the first time I have met such an intelligent student.
7.This is the first time my grandfather has been to
1 What is your hobby?
2 When did you start your hobby
3 Why do you enjoy your hobby
4 How many hours a day do you spend on your hobby
5 What does Jim usually do in his free time
6 How often does he play volleyball
7 Where does he often play volleyball
8 Who does he like to play volleyball with
I. Write questions for the underlined parts.
1. A: What is your hobby
B: My hobby is photography.
2. A:When did you started yor hobby
B: I started my hobby five years ago.
3. A:why do you enjoy your hobby
B: I enjoy my hobby because I think it’s creative.
4. A:How many hours a day fo you spend on your hobby
B: I spend two hours a day on my hobby.
5. A:What does Jim ussually do in his free time
B: Jim usually plays volleyball in his free time.
6. A:How often does he play volleyball
B: He plays volleyball three times a week.
7. A:Where does he often play volleyball
B: He often plays volleyball at the court near his school.
8. A:Who does he like to play with
B: He likes to play volleyball with his friends.
Complete the second so that it has similar meaning to the first sentence:
1.Tom started recycling rubbish two years ago
Tom has....................recycled rubbish for two years......................
2.We have donated books and clothes for ten years
We began.................donating books and clothes ten years ago................
3.The last time we saw her was on Christmas Day.
We haven't................ seen her since Christmas Day................
4.I haven't eaten this kind of food before.
This is..........the first time I have eaten this kind of food........................
5.It started raiing an hour ago
It has........rained for an hour..................
V. Complete the second sentence using the word given (don't change the word in bracket) so that it has the same meaning as the first one:( 2.5pts)
1. My mother spent two hours going shopping. (It)
……………………………… It took my mother three hours to go shopping………………………………………………………….
2. We have a two-month summer vacation. (lasts)
……………………………… Our summer vacation lasts two months………………………………………………………..
3 I like working for that company after university. (of)
…………………………… I am fond of working for that company after university…………………………………………………………….
4. I like listening to music more than watching TV. (prefer)
……………………… I prefer Listening to music to watching TV.………………………………………………………………….
5. This shop belongs to Mr. Brown (owner)
……………………… Mr Brown is the owner of this shop.……………………………………………………..………….
6. My mother can cook very well. (is)
…………………… My mother is very good at cooking.…………………………..............................................
7. We walked to school last Monday. (on)
…………………………… We went to school on foot last monday.………………………. .....................................
8. Janet is the best tennis-player in the club. (as)
………………………………… No one in the club plays tennis as well as Janet.……………………………………………..
9. If it rains, I won’t go out. (Unless)
........................................ Unless it doesn't rain, I won’t go out..................................................................................
10. How heavy is your suitcase? (What)
..................................... What is the weight of your suitcase.......................................................................................?
1. My mother spent two hours going shopping. (It)
……It took my mother 2 hours going shopping…………………………………………………………………………………….
2. We have a two-month summer vacation. (lasts)
………We have a vacation which lasts 2 months………………………………………………………………………………..
3 I like working for that company after university. (of)
………I am fond of working for that company after university. ………………………………………………………………………………….
4. I like listening to music more than watching TV. (prefer)
………I prefer listening to music to watching TV.………………………………………………………………………………….
5. This shop belongs to Mr. Brown (owner)
…Mr Brown is the owner of this shop…………………………………………………………………………..………….
6. My mother can cook very well. (is)
……My mother is good at cooking…………………………………………..............................................
7. We walked to school last Monday. (on)
………We went to school on foot last monday……………………………………………. .....................................
8. Janet is the best tennis-player in the club. (as)
……………No one in the club plays tennis as well as Janet…………………………………………………………………..
9. If it rains, I won’t go out. (Unless)
...........Unless it doesn't rain, I won’t go out. ..............................................................................................................
10. How heavy is your suitcase? (What)
..............What is the weight of your suitcase.............................................................................................................?