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II. Read the following passage and then choose the best answer by writing the letter A, B, C or D on the answer sheet.

Alfred Bernhard Nobel, a Swedish inventor and philanthropist, bequeathed most of his vast fortune in trust as a fund from which annual prizes could be awarded to individuals and organizations who had achieved the greatest benefit to humanity in a particular year. Originally, there were six classifications for outstanding contributions designated in Nobel’s will, including chemistry, physics, physiology or medicine, literature and international peace.

The prizes are administered by the Nobel Foundation in Stockholm. In 1969, a prize for economics endowed by the Central Bank of Sweden was added. Candidates for the prizes must be nominated in writing a qualified authority in the filed of competition. Recipients in physics, chemistry, and economics are selected by the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences; and physiology or medicine by the Caroline Institute; in literature by the Swedish Academy; and in peace by the Norwegian Nobel Committee appointed by Norway’s parliament. The prizes are usually in Stockholm on December 10, with the King of Sweden officiating, an appropriate tribute Alfred Nobel on the anniversary of his death. Each one includes a gold medal, a diploma, and a cash award of about one million dollars.

1: What does this passage mainly discuss?  

A. The Nobel prizes  B. Alfred Bernhard Nobel

C. Swedish philanthropy  D. Great contributions to mankind  

2: Why were the prizes named for Alfred Bernhard Nobel?  

A. He won the first Nobel prize for his work in philanthropy 

B. He is now living in Sweden

C. He left money in his will to establish a fund for the prizes

D. He serves as chairman of the committee to choose the recipients

3: How often are the Nobel prizes awarded?

A. Five times a year B. Once every two years 

        C. Once a year                                    D. Twice a year

4:  The word “outstanding” in line 3 most closely means _______.  

A. recent B. exceptional C. unusual D. established  

5: The word “will” in line 4 could best be replaced by _____.

A. Nobel’s wishes B. a legal document

        C. a future intention D. a free choice  

6: A Nobel prize would NOT be given to _______.  

A. an author who wrote a novel                     B. a doctor who discovered a vaccine

C. a diplomat who negotiated a peace            D. a composer who wrote a symphony

7:  The word “one” in paragraph 2 refers to _____. 

A. tribute B. anniversary   C. candidate D. prize  

8:  The word “appropriate” in the passage most closely means _______.  

        A. prestigious B. suitable                   C. customary D. transitory 

9:  Which individual or organization serves as administrator for the trust?  

A. The King of Sweden  

B. The Nobel Foundation  

C. The Central Bank of Sweden

        D. Swedish and Norwegian academies and institutes  

10:  Why are the awards presented on December 10?  

            A. It is a tribute to the King of Sweden.                    

       B. Alfred Bernhard Nobel died on that day.  

       C. That date was established in  Alfred Nobel’s will.

       D. The Central Bank of Sweden administers the trust

1
9 tháng 9 2021

1: What does this passage mainly discuss?  

A. The Nobel prizes  B. Alfred Bernhard Nobel

C. Swedish philanthropy  D. Great contributions to mankind  

2: Why were the prizes named for Alfred Bernhard Nobel?  

A. He won the first Nobel prize for his work in philanthropy 

B. He is now living in Sweden

C. He left money in his will to establish a fund for the prizes

D. He serves as chairman of the committee to choose the recipients

3: How often are the Nobel prizes awarded?

A. Five times a year B. Once every two years 

        C. Once a year                                    D. Twice a year

4:  The word “outstanding” in line 3 most closely means _______.  

A. recent B. exceptional C. unusual D. established  

5: The word “will” in line 4 could best be replaced by _____.

A. Nobel’s wishes B. a legal document

        C. a future intention D. a free choice  

6: A Nobel prize would NOT be given to _______.  

A. an author who wrote a novel                     B. a doctor who discovered a vaccine

C. a diplomat who negotiated a peace            D. a composer who wrote a symphony

7:  The word “one” in paragraph 2 refers to _____. 

A. tribute B. anniversary   C. candidate D. prize  

8:  The word “appropriate” in the passage most closely means _______.  

        A. prestigious B. suitable                   C. customary D. transitory 

9:  Which individual or organization serves as administrator for the trust?  

A. The King of Sweden  

B. The Nobel Foundation  

C. The Central Bank of Sweden

        D. Swedish and Norwegian academies and institutes  

10:  Why are the awards presented on December 10?  

            A. It is a tribute to the King of Sweden.                    

       B. Alfred Bernhard Nobel died on that day.  

       C. That date was established in  Alfred Nobel’s will.

       D. The Central Bank of Sweden administers the trust

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.Most languages have several levels of vocabulary that may be used by the same speakers. In English, at least three have been identified and described.Standard usage includes those words and expressions understood, used, and accepted by a majority of the speakers of a language in any situation regardless of the levels of formality. As such, these words and...
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Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

Most languages have several levels of vocabulary that may be used by the same speakers. In English, at least three have been identified and described.

Standard usage includes those words and expressions understood, used, and accepted by a majority of the speakers of a language in any situation regardless of the levels of formality. As such, these words and expressions are well defined and listed in standard dictionaries. Colloquialisms, on the other hand, are familiar words and idioms that are understood by almost all speakers of a language and used in informal speech or writing, but not considered acceptable for more formal situations. Almost all idiomatic expressions are colloquial language. Slang, however, refers to words and expressions understood by a large number of speakers but not accepted as appropriate formal usage by the majority. Colloquial expressions and even slang may be found in standard dictionaries but will be so identified. Both Colloquial usage and slang are more common in speech than in writing. Colloquial speech often passes into standard speech. Some slang also passes into standard speech, but other slang expressions enjoy momentary popularity followed by obscurity. In some cases, the majority never accepts certain slang phrases but nevertheless retains them in their collective memories. Every generation seems to require its own set of words to describe familiar objects and events.

It has been pointed out by a number of linguists that three cultural conditions are necessary for the creation of a large body of slang expressions. First, the introduction and acceptance of new objects and situations in the society; second, a diverse population with a large number of subgroups; third, association among the subgroups and the majority population.

Finally, it is worth noting that the terms "standard", "colloquial" and "slang" exist only as abstract labels for scholars who study language. Only a tiny number of the speakers of any language will be aware that they are using colloquial or slang expressions. Most speakers of English will, during appropriate situations, select and use all three types of expressions.

Which of the following is the main topic of the passage?

A. Standard speech

B. Idiomatic phrases

C. Dictionary usage

D. Different types of vocabulary

1
17 tháng 8 2019

Đáp án: A

Giải thích: Dựa vào đoạn trích có thể thấy nội dung chính của đoạn trích là về lời nói/giao tiếp thường ngày.

30 tháng 4 2017

Đáp án: C

Giải thích: Câu này có nghĩa là “Các cụm từ thông tục là những từ ngữ hay thành ngữ quen thuộc được hầu hết mọi người hiểu và được dùng ở bài nói/ bài viết không trang trọng/ thân mật, nhưng không được chấp nhận ở những tình huống trang trọng.” Nghĩa này phù hợp với nghĩa của câu nêu ở câu C: “Ngôn ngữ không trang trọng chứa các cụm từ thông tục – những cụm từ thường không có ở ngôn ngữ trang trọng.”

24 tháng 5 2019

Cars will use solar power instead of gas in Sweden by the year 2015.

OR: In Sweden, cars will use solar power instead of gas by the year 2015.

23-28) Choose the word or phrase that best fits the blank space in the following passage: (23)___________ I was young, I (24) ________ dreamed of a famous scientist. When I was at school, I decided (25) ___________ engineering, and then became a millionaire by inventing a wonderful new product (26) ________ would make the world a better place. Unfortunately, I wasn’t very good ( 27) _________ technical subjects. Any time I operate any kind of equipment, (28) __________ terrible happens. 23/...
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23-28) Choose the word or phrase that best fits the blank space in the following passage:

(23)___________ I was young, I (24) ________ dreamed of a famous scientist. When I was at school, I decided (25) ___________ engineering, and then became a millionaire by inventing a wonderful new product (26) ________ would make the world a better place. Unfortunately, I wasn’t very good ( 27) _________ technical subjects. Any time I operate any kind of equipment, (28) __________ terrible happens.

23/ A. while B. When C. As D. Although

24/ A. rarely B. seldom C. hardly D. atways

25/ A. to study B. study C. studying D. studied

26/ A. who B. which C. whom D. what

27/ A. in B. at C. on D. about

28/ A. something B. nothing C. thing D. many things

(29-32) Read the dialogue and then decide whether the statements that follow are true or false. Write True or False in your answersheet:

Marie was born in Poland in 1876. She learnt to read when she was 4 years old. She was intelligent and had an excellent memory. She finished high school when she was only 15 years old. When she grew up, Marie went to Paris to study Mathematics and chemistry at the university. She won the Nobel Prize for physics in 1903 and 8 years later she received the Nobel Prize for Chemistry. Marie Curie died in 1934

____ 29/ She finished high school in 1891

____ 30/ She studied Mathematics and chemistry at the university in Paris.

____ 31/ She won the Nobel Prize for physics when she was 28.

____ 32/ Marie Curie died in 1943

(33-36) Rewrite the sentences so that they are nearest in meaning to the sentence printed before them.

33/ Mary’s sister doesn’t cook as well as her mother.

Mary’smother is better__________________________________________________

34/ Singapore has reputation for its cleanliness.

 Singapore is _________________________________________________________

35/ Do you take pride in being a student of Hoang Van Thu High School?

 Are you ____________________________________________________________

36/ The new toy is exciting to the baby.

The baby is ___________________________________________________________

1
24 tháng 8 2019

23-28) Choose the word or phrase that best fits the blank space in the following passage:

(23)___________ I was young, I (24) ________ dreamed of a famous scientist. When I was at school, I decided (25) ___________ engineering, and then became a millionaire by inventing a wonderful new product (26) ________ would make the world a better place. Unfortunately, I wasn’t very good ( 27) _________ technical subjects. Any time I operate any kind of equipment, (28) __________ terrible happens.

23/ A. while B. When C. As D. Although

24/ A. rarely B. seldom C. hardly D. always

25/ A. to study B. study C. studying D. studied

26/ A. who B. which C. whom D. what

27/ A. in B. at C. on D. about

28/ A. something B. nothing C. thing D. many things

(29-32) Read the dialogue and then decide whether the statements that follow are true or false. Write True or False in your answersheet:

Marie was born in Poland in 1876. She learnt to read when she was 4 years old. She was intelligent and had an excellent memory. She finished high school when she was only 15 years old. When she grew up, Marie went to Paris to study Mathematics and chemistry at the university. She won the Nobel Prize for physics in 1903 and 8 years later she received the Nobel Prize for Chemistry. Marie Curie died in 1934

__T__ 29/ She finished high school in 1891

__T__ 30/ She studied Mathematics and chemistry at the university in Paris.

__F__ 31/ She won the Nobel Prize for physics when she was 28.

__F__ 32/ Marie Curie died in 1943

(33-36) Rewrite the sentences so that they are nearest in meaning to the sentence printed before them.

33/ Mary’s sister doesn’t cook as well as her mother.

Mary’smother is better______at cooking than she is____________________________________________

34/ Singapore has reputation for its cleanliness.

 Singapore is ____reputed for its cleanliness_____________________________________________________

35/ Do you take pride in being a student of Hoang Van Thu High School?

 Are you ___proud of bring a student of Hoang Van Thu High School?_________________________________________________________

36/ The new toy is exciting to the baby.

The baby is _____being excited to the baby______________________________________________________

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.The development of writing (1) ______ a huge difference to the world and might see it as the beginning of the (2) ______. Pieces of pottery with marks on that are probably numbers have been discovered in China that date from around 4000 BC. Hieroglyphics and other forms of "picture writing" developed in the (3) _______ around...
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Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

The development of writing (1) ______ a huge difference to the world and might see it as the beginning of the (2) ______. Pieces of pottery with marks on that are probably numbers have been discovered in China that date from around 4000 BC. Hieroglyphics and other forms of "picture writing" developed in the (3) _______ around Mesopotamia (mordern-day Iraq), where the ancent Sumerian civilization was based, from around 3300 BC onwards. However, the first (4)________ alphabet was used by the Phoenicians around 1050BC. Their alphabet had 22 letters and it is estimated that it lasted for 1000 years. The first two signs were called "aleph" and "beth", which in Greek became "alpha" and "beta", which gave us the (5) ________ word "alphabet".

Question 1

A. did

B. had

C. made

D. took

1
17 tháng 6 2018

Đáp án: C

Giải thích: cấu trúc "to make a difference" : tạo nên sự khác biệt, làm nên sự khác biệt.

9 tháng 8 2018

Yes, it is

10 tháng 11 2018

Đáp án: Yes, it is.

15 tháng 5 2018

Đáp án: Cars will use solar power instead of gas in Sweden by the year 2015.

Initiative for founding the Red Cross came from the 19th-century Swiss philanthropist jean Henri Dunant. Appalled by the almost complete lack of care for wounded soldiers, (1).............devoted to the aid of the wounded in wartime. Five Swiss citizens formed a committee, (2)............. of the Red Cross (ICRC), and issued a call for an international conference, (3).............and was attended by delegates from 16 nations. Another conference was held in Geneva the following year, and...
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Initiative for founding the Red Cross came from the 19th-century Swiss philanthropist jean Henri Dunant. Appalled by the almost complete lack of care for wounded soldiers, (1).............devoted to the aid of the wounded in wartime. Five Swiss citizens formed a committee, (2)............. of the Red Cross (ICRC), and issued a call for an international conference, (3).............and was attended by delegates from 16 nations. Another conference was held in Geneva the following year, and official delegates of 12 nations signed the first Geneva Convention, laying down rules for the treatment of the wounded and for the protection of medical personnel and hospitals. It was also at this meeting (4)..............The principles enunciated in the first Geneva Convention were subsequently revised and amended at conferences held later. In 1977 (5)............. of 1949 to protect all non-combatants in all types of conflicts, international as well as domestic.

A. that could help the needy and wounded in the battles

B. he appealed to the leaders of nations to found societies

C. which later became the International Committee

D. additional protocols were added to the Geneva Conventions

E. that the famous symbol of the movement, the white flag bearing a red cross, was adopted

F. that the noble cause of the organization is known

G. which was held in Geneva in October 1863

H. which was signed by almost every representatives

1
22 tháng 11 2017

Initiative for founding the Red Cross came from the 19th-century Swiss philanthropist jean Henri Dunant. Appalled by the almost complete lack of care for wounded soldiers, (1)....B.........devoted to the aid of the wounded in wartime. Five Swiss citizens formed a committee, (2).......C...... of the Red Cross (ICRC), and issued a call for an international conference, (3)........G.....and was attended by delegates from 16 nations. Another conference was held in Geneva the following year, and official delegates of 12 nations signed the first Geneva Convention, laying down rules for the treatment of the wounded and for the protection of medical personnel and hospitals. It was also at this meeting (4)......E........The principles enunciated in the first Geneva Convention were subsequently revised and amended at conferences held later. In 1977 (5).......D...... of 1949 to protect all non-combatants in all types of conflicts, international as well as domestic.

A. that could help the needy and wounded in the battles

B. he appealed to the leaders of nations to found societies

C. which later became the International Committee

D. additional protocols were added to the Geneva Conventions

E. that the famous symbol of the movement, the white flag bearing a red cross, was adopted

F. that the noble cause of the organization is known

G. which was held in Geneva in October 1863

H. which was signed by almost every representatives