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I. Bị động ở quá khứ đơn
1. They cancelled all the flights because of fog.
=> All the flights were cancelled because of fog.
2. People advised us not to go out alone.
=> We were advised not to go out alone.
3. The girl did not give me the money.
=> i wasn't given the money by the girl
4. The German didn't build this factory during the Second World War
=> This factoru wasn't built by The German during the Second World War
5. The manager didn't phone the secretary this morning
=> the secretary wasn't phoned by the manager this morning
6.Did Mary this beautiful dress
=> was this beautiful dress bought by mary?
7.Some drunk drivers caused the accident in this city
=> the accident was caused in this city by some drunk drivers
8.She bought some cups of tea to the visitor in the next room
=> some cups of tea were bought to the visitor in the next room
9.The secretary didn't the note to the manager.
=> the note wasn't to the manager by the secretary
10.We gave Ann some bananas and some flower
=> Ann was given some bananas and some flower
11. She left her relatives five milions pounds
=> her relatives were left to five millions pounds
12.The shop assistant handed these boxes to the customer.
=> these boxes were handed to the customer bt the shop assistant
II. Bị động ở thì hiện tại hoàn thành
1. They have built this school for 2 years.
=> this school has been had for 2 years
2. Phu Quang has composed a lot of songs about Ha Noi
=> a lot of songs have been composed about ha noi by phu quang
3. He hasn’t finished his homework yet.
=> his homework hasn't been finished yet
4. Nam has studied English for 5 years.
=> english has been studied for 5 years
5. Tim has played soccer since he was ten.
=> soccer has been played since he was ten
6. How long have you studied French?
=> how long have french been?
I. Bị động với động từ khuyết thiếu
1. Nam can fix the bike
=> the bike can be fixed by nam
2. She is going to read a new novel tomorrow.
=> a new novel is going to be read tomorrow
3. You must do your homework regularly.
=> your homework must be done regularly
4. He used to write poems when he was young.
=> poems used to be written when he was young
5. John ought to wash his clothes every day
=> his clothes ought to be washed by john every day
6. They are going to plant trees along the sidewalk.
=> trees are going to be planted along the sidewalk
7.No student can solve this problem.
=> this problem can not be solven
8.We should clean our teeth twice a day
=> our teeth should be cleaned twice a day
Change the following sentences into the Passive :
1. They will help you with your homework tonight.
=> You will be hepled with your homework tonight.
2. They have provided thousands of people with food.
=> Thousands of people have been provided with food.
3. He sold his old car and bought a new one.
=> His old car was sold and a new one was bought.
4. He is writing another book about science.
=> Another book about science is being written (by him).
5. My students are doing exercise 5 on page 40 right now.
=> Exercise 5 on page 40 is being done by my students right now.
6. I often visit her twice a week.
=> She is often visited twice a week.
7. She told us an interesting story.
=> We were told an interesting story (by her).
8 We were driving a car when we saw the accident.
=> We were driving a car/ A car was being driven by us when the accident was seen.
9. You must make a decision as soon as possible.
=>A decision must be made as soon as possible.
10. Did they finish their work yesterday ?
=> Was their work finished yesterday?
1. They will help you with your homework tonight.
You will be helped with your homework tonight
2. They have provided thousands of people with food.
Thousands of people have been provided with food
3. He sold his old car and bought a new one.
His old car was sold and a new one was bought
4. He is writing another book about sience.
Another book about sience is being written
5. My students are doing exercise 5 on page 40 right now.
Exercise 5 on page 40 is being done by my students right now
6. I often visit her twice a week.
She is often visted twice a week
7. She told us an interesting story.
We was told an interesting story
8 We were driving a car when we saw the accident.
A car was being driven by us when the accident was seen
9. You must make a decision as soon as possible.
A decision must be made as soon as possible
10. Did they finish their work yesterday ?
Was their work finished yesterday ?
Tim loi sai va sua lai
She has been to Da Nang for one month and now she used to=>is used to the hot weather here
He can't speak English whithoy to make => making mistakes
Some designers has=> have printed lines of poetry on the Ao Dai
Liverpool is an industry=> industrial city in the north of England
Look at the two dictionarys => dictionaries and you will see they are the same in some ways
The city is=> has been modernized for the last two decades , so you will see it is much different from what you saw last time
The American left Sai Gon for New York in=> on a beautiful morning
On seeing us preparing for the trip ,papa said he was willing to help us with the trip tomorrow=> the following day
We are not allowed of making=> to make personal phone calls in the office
Louse is the more capable of the three girls who have=> have been tired out for the part in the play
We had better to review this charter carefully because we will have some questions on=> about it on our test tomorrow
The little boy's mother bought him a five- speeds=> five-speed racing bicycle for his birthday
My mother doesn't care how much does the car cost=> the car costs because he is going to buy it anyway
Neither of the south leader's=> leaders know how to trap with animals or how to prepare them for mounting
I. Put the verbs in the brackets in the corect tenses
1. He never listens (listen) to what you say. He always thinks (think) about something else.
2. We haven't met (not meet) each other since we left (leave) school.
3. She doesn't study (not study)on Friday.
4. I usually have (have) breakfast at 7.00.
5. We fly (fly) to Spain every summer.
6. My mother fries (fry)eggs for breakfast every morning.
7. The bank closes (close)at four o'clock.
8. Yesterday, I went (go) to the restaurant with a client.
9. When we arrive (arrive) at the restaurant, the place is (be)full.
10. I didn't go (not go) to school last Sunday.
11. Did she get (get) married last year?
12. After she finishing (finish) her homework, she goes (go) out with her friends.
IV. Give the right forms of the words in brackets:
1. Don't speak so fast . I can't understand you. (fast)
2. The bus driver was seriously injured because he is not a serious driver. (serious)
3. Robin looked sad and sadly gave me that letter, this morning. (sad)
4. I'm pleased the plan worked so well(good)
5. I can play the guitar well (good)
6. I have a beautiful book. (beauty)
7. The class is terribly loud today. (terrible)
8. Max is a good singer. (good)
9. You can easily open this tin. (easy)
10. It's a terrible day today. (terrible)
1. Where do you (live)live?
I (live)live in Hai Duong town.
2. What is he (do)doing now?
He (water)is watering flowers in the garden.
3. What does she (do)do?
She (be)is a teacher.
4. Where are you (be) from?
5. At the moment, my sisters (play) are playing volleyball and my brother (play) is playing soccer.
6. It is 9.00; my family (watch)is watching TV.
7. In the summer, I usually (go) go to the park with my friends, and in the spring, we (have) have Tet Holiday; I (be) am happy because I always (visit) visit my granparents.
8. Does your father (go)go to work by bus?
9. How does your sister (go)go to school?
10. What time do they (get up)get up?
11. What do they (do)do in the winter?
12. Today, we (have)have English class.
13. Her favourite subject (be)is English.
14. Now, my brother (like)likes eating bananas.
15. Look! Aman (call)is calling you.
16. Keep silent ! I (listen ) am listening to the radio.
17. Are you (play)playing badminton now?
18. Everyday, my father (get up)gets up at 5.00 a.m, but today, he (get up) is getting up at 6.00 am.
19. Every morning , I (watch)watch tv at 10.00, but today I (Listen ) am lisstening to music at 10.00.
20. Everyday , I (go)go to school by bike but today I go to school by motorbike.
21. Every morning, my father (have)hass a cup of coffe but today he (drink)is drinking milk.
22. At the moment, I(read)am reading a book and my brother (watch)is watching TV.
23. Hoa (live)lives in Hanoi, and Ha (live)lives in HCM City.
24. Hung and his friend (play)play badminton.
25. They usually (get up) get up at 6.oo in the morning.
26. Ha never (go)goes fishing in the winter but she always (do)does it in the summer.
27. My teacher (tell)tells Hoa about Math.
28. There (be)are animals in the circus.
29. does he (watch)watch TV at 7.00 every morning?
30. What does she (do ) do at 7.00 am?
31. How old is she (be)?
32. How is she (be)?
33. My children (Go)go to school by bike.
34. We (go)______go_________to supermarket to buy some food.
35. Mr. Hien (go)________goes________on business to Hanoi every month.
36. Ha (like)_______likes_______coffee very much, but I (not like)_______don't like_______it.
37. She (like )______likes__________Tea, but she (not like)_____________doesn't like_______coffee.
38. I (love)_____love__________ cats, but I (not love)________don't love__________dogs.
39. Everyday ,I (go)______go________to school on foot, but today I (go)_________am going_______to school by bike.
40. Who are you ____wating_____________(wait) for Nam?
- No, I ____________am waiting___________(wait) for Mr. Hai.
41. My sister (get)_____gets_________ dressed and (brush)________brushes_______her teeth herself at 6.30 everyday.
42. Mrs. Smith (not live)______doesn't live______in downtown. She (rent)____rents_______in an appartment in the suburb.
43. How ____do_____your children (go)________go_________to school everyday?
44. It’s 9 o’clock in the morning. Lien (be)____is____in her room. She (listen) _______is listening________to music.
45. We____________are playing___________(play) soccer in the yard now.
46. My father (go)_____goes______ to work by bike. Sometimes he(walk)___walks___________.
47. _____do____You (live)___live_____near a market? _ is It (be)____________noisy?
48. Now I (do)______am doing_______the cooking while Hoa (listen)_______is listening________to music.
49. At the moment, Nam and his friends (go)___________are going____________shopping at the mall.
50. In the autumn, I rarely (go)_______go_______sailing and (go)_______go___to school.
Used to or didn't use to
1. Patrick .......didn't used to take photos..............(photos) but he loves using his new camera.
2. You ...used to lazyly..........................(lazy) but you are working very hard this term.
3. I .....didn't used to slime...................... (slim) but I've lost weight.
4. Bobby ......used to ride a bike..................( a bike) but he drives a car now
5. Bertie ......didn't used to my brother's friend............. (my brother) but they've become friends recently .
6. Nora ...didn't used to go to the cinema...................(the cinema) very often but she sees lots of films now.
7. My sister ...used to shy.................(shy) but she enjoys parties now.
8. We .....used to play sports..................(sport) so we often play tennis these day.
9. Joanna ....didn't used to a vegetarian..................(a vegetarian) but she had a sausage for breakfast.
10. They .......didn't used to go to the city center .......................( the city centre) and their new house is in the country
I/ Choose the best answer: (3ms) .
1/ Yoko was .............by the beauty and the friendliness of Vietnamese people .
a/ impressed b/ impress c/ impressing d/ impresses
2/ I wish I ............here longer .
a/ stayed b/ can stay c/ stay d/ could to stay
3/ She used ...............past the rice paddy on her way to school .
a/ to walk b/ walked c/ walk d/ walking
4/ Nam................a scholarship last year .
a/ was awarded b/ awarded c/ awards d/ is awarded
5/ If you go to study on a campus , you can stay in a..........................
a/ dormitory b/ hotel c/ house d/ apartment
6/ the film was so interesting , ...................he stay up late to watch it .
a/ so b/ because c/ but d/ and
7/ I go to school ...............Monday.............Saturday .
a/ from / to b/ on / on c/ between / to d/ in / in
8/ Hoa likes watching music programs , ...........................
a/ doesn’t she b/ do she c/ don’t she d/ does she
9/ Could you ................TV , please ? I want to watch the news .
a/ turn on b/ turn off c/ turn up d/ turn left
10/ My mother wishes she ...............healthy .
a/ were b/ is c/ was d/ had
11/ They.................the big old tree before lunchtime .
a/ reached b/ came c/ arrived d/ went
12/ Let’s .................the Brighton Language center .
a/ attend b/ attending c/ attended d/ to attend
II/ Do as request in brackets: (3ms).
1/ Have you eaten Vietnamese food yet ? (eat)
2/She studied hard , so she got grade A for listening
Because she studied hard , she got grade A for listening
3/ If you practice speaking with friends , you will speak English fluently .
4/ The Internet is a very useful means of communication
5/ I wish I live -> lived near school . < underline the mistake and correct >
6/ I have studied English since 1999 . < complete with one suitable word >
III/ Use the given words to write sentences: (2ms).
1/ She / ask / me / what / name / be
-> She asked me what my name was
2/ If / I / work / hard , / pass / exams .
-> If I work hard , I will pass the exams
3/ Last weekend / we / go / picnic / the rive bank
-> Last weekend , we went picnic near the river bank
4/ Tien Phong newspaper / widely / read / both / teenagers / adults /nowadays.
-> Tien Phong newspaper is widely read by both teenagers and adults nowadays
IV/ Read the passage and answer the questions: (2ms).
Television is one of man’s most important means of communication in millions of homes. Through television, home viewers can see and learn about people, places and things in faraway lands. Television provides many more entertainments than any other kinds. The programs include dramas, comedies, sporting events and movies.
I like contests best. In some contests, TV viewers can join in and answer questions through telephone or by mail.
*/ question:
1/ What can home viewers see and learn through television?
- Home viewers can see and learn about people, places and things in faraway lands.
2/ Are there lots of kinds of entertaiments on TV?
- Yes , there are
3/. What does the write like best?
- The writer likes contests best
4/ How can TV viewers anwer questions in some contests?
- TV viewers can answer questions through telephone or by mail
..............................Hết..................................
I Choose the best answer: (3 points)
1. I wish I ..................... a chance to visit DaLat city.
a. have b. has c. had d. has had
2. My father ......................... English since last year .
a. learnt b. has learnt c. will learn d. had learnt
3. The women are talking about the project,…………..?
a. are they b. do they c. aren’t they d. don’t they
4. We ....................... to Danang Water Park last Sunday.
a. was taken b. took c. were taken d. has been taken
5. My father left Da Nang for Hai Phong ..............October 16th .
a. in b. on c. at d. between
6. Nam said people also ............English, Tamil, Chinese in Malaysia.
a. spoke b. speak c. have spoken d. will speak
II. Rewrite these sentences as request: (2,5points)
1. My friend doesn’t have a computer. (wish)
My friend wishes they had a computer
2. I have given some books to Lan .(passive)
Some books have been given to Lan by me
3. “ I have to do my homework carefully”. An said (indirect speech)
Mr. An said that he had to do his homework carefully
4. Peter is fourteen years old and Van is , too . (same)
Van is the same age as Peter
5. The film was very interesting. We saw it many times. (“so.......that” )
The film was so very interesting that we saw it many times.
III. Read the text and answer the questions : (2,5points)
Dear Khang,
I am having a great time here in England. My university term doesn’t start until the autumn, so I am taking the opportunity to improve my English. I am staying with some English friends who own a farm. On weekends I catch a bus into Torquay to go to language classes. At weekends I help on the farm. At the moment they are harvesting the corn and they need all the help they can get . It’s quite hard work, but I like it. I am spending the winter holiday here at the farm. It gets very cold here in the winter, I think .
Write to me soon and tell me what you are doing these days.
Yours truly,
Tuan
A. Answer the questions:
1. Does Tuan’s university start in the winter ?
- No , it doesn't
2. Who is he staying with?
- He is staying with some English friends who own a farm
3. What does he do on the weekends ?
- On weekends he catches a bus into Torquay to go to language classes
4. Where does he spend the winter holiday?
- He spends the winter holiday at the farm
5. What’s the weather like in the winter ?
- It gets very cold in the winter
IV. Make sentence: (2points)
1. Mr. Green / used / take / his children / the circus.
-> Mr. Green used to take his children to the circus
2. Millions bottle of champagne / produce / France / every year.
-> Millions bottle of champagne are produced in France every year.
3. We / be / fond / wear / Jeans.
-> We are fond of wearing Jeans
4. Nam /be / interested / make / model things/when / young.
-> Nam was interested in making model things when he was young
…………….THE END……..........
rút gọn mđqh
1.The man who is standing there is a clown.
THE MAN STANDING THERE IS A CLOWN
2. The envelop which lies on the table has no stamp on it.
THE ENVELOPE LYING ON THE TABLE HAS NO STAMP ON IT
3. Benzene, which was discovered by Faraday, became the starting point in the manufacture of many dyes, perfumes and explosives.
BENZENE, DISCOVERED BY FARADAY, BECAME THE STARTING POINT IN THE MANUFACTURE OF MANY DYES, PERFUMES AND EXPLOSIVES
4. My grandmother, who is old and sick, never goes out of the house.
MY GRANDMOTHER, BEING OLD AND SICK, NEVER GOES OUT OF HOUSE
5. The student don't know how to do exercise which were given by the teacher yesterday.
THE STUDENT DON'T KNOW HOW TO DO EXERCISE GIVEN BY THE TEACHER YESTERDAY
6. The diagrams which were made by young Faraday were sent to Sir Humphry Davy at the end of 1812.
THE DIAGRAMS MADE BY YOUNG FARADAY WERE SENT TO SIR HUMPHRY DAVY AT THE END OF 1812
7. The gentleman who lives next door to me is a well-known orator.
THE GENTLEMAN LIVING NEXT DOOR TO ME IS A WELL-KNOWN ORATOR
8. All the astronauts who are orbiting the earth in space capsules are weightless.
ALL THE ASTRONAUTS ORBITING THE EARTH IN SPACE CAPSULES ARE WEIGHTLESS
9. All students don't hand in their papers will fail in the exam.
ALL STUDENTS NOT HANDING IN THEIR PAPERS WILL FAIL IN THE EXAM
10. I saw many houses that were destroyed by the storm.
I SAW MANY HOUSE DESTROYED BY THE STORM
11. The street which leads to the school is very wide.
THE STREET LEADING TO THE SCHOOL IS VERY WIDE
12. The system which is used here is very successful.
THE SYSTEM USED HERE IS VERY SUCCESSFUL
13. John, who teaches my son, is my neighbor.
JOHN, TEACHES MY SON, IS MY NEIGHBOR
14. Trains which leave from this station take an hour to get to London.
TRAINS LEAVING FROM THIS STATION TAKE AN HOUR TO GET TO LONDON
15. The candidates who are sitting for the exam are all from Vietnam.
THE CANDIDATES SITTING FOR THE EXAM ARE ALL FROM VIETNAM
16. We are driving on the road which was built in 1980.
WE ARE DRIVING ON THE ROAD BUILT IN 19980
17. Customers who complain about the service should see the manager.
CUSTOMERS PLAINING ABOUT THE SERVICE SHOULD SEE THE MANAGER
18. The city which was destroyed during the war has now been rebuilt.
THE CITY DESTROYED DURING THE WAR HAS NOW BEEN REBUILT
19. My brother, who met you yesterday, works for a big firm.
MY BROTHER, MEETING YOU YESTERDAY, WORKS FOR A BIG FILM
20. The vegetable which are sold in this shop are grown without chemicals.
THE VEGETABLE SOLD IN THIS SHOP ARE GROWN WITHOUT CHEMICALS
Chuyển câu:
1. I wish I were rich
=> If
2. John and Kate didn't tell the truth
=> Neither John nor Kate tell the truth.
3. They will have to answer the question again
=> The question will be had to answer again.
4. I spent five hours preparing the meal
=> It took me five hours to prepare the meal.
5. Practice speaking English every day, and you will speak it fluently
=> If you practice speaking English everyday, you will speak it fluently.
6. We don't have enough money to buy a new bike now
=> We wish we had enough money to buy a new bike now.
7. "How do you go to school, Tim?" Mary said
=> Mary asked Tim how he went to school.
8. We aren't good soccer players
=> We wish we were good soccer players.
9. "How many languages can you speak?"
=> She asked me how many languages I could speak.
10. Doing morning exercises regularly is good for your health
=> It's good for your health to do morning exercises regularly.
Đáp án đây nhé:
I/ 1) Too much fresh water is wasted every day.
2) English is spoken all over the world.
3) Their rooms are cleaned by them regularly.
4) Rice is grown for a living here.
5) Nam's homework is done by him every day.
6) Dinner isn't cooked by Lan very often.
7) Clothes is usually washed by my mother for my family.
8) The flowers aren't watered by John regularly.
9) What is watched on TV by Nam every day?
10) Is your homework often done by you?
II/ 1) A soccer match is being watched by Nam now.
2) The floor is being cleaned by Ba at the moment.
3) Meal is being cooked by my mother at this time.
4) The house is being painted (by the workers) now.
5) Exercises on passive forms are being done by the students.
6) Books aren't being read by Lan at the moment.
7) What is being done by you at the moment?
8) Is a toy being made by Tom now?
9) Is the school being built (by the workers) now?
10) What is being written on the board by the teacher?
III/ 1) A new shop will be opened by her tomorrow.
2) A new bike will be bought by Nam next week.
3) A new story will be given to me by my mother next Sunday.
hoặc: I will be given a new story by my mother next Sunday.
4) A new market will be built here next month.
5) Trees won't be planted in the school tomorrow.
6) A new bridge won't be built in this village.
7) What will be done by Nam tomorrow?
8) Will your homework be done by you tonight?
9) When will a new car be bought by your mother?
10) A cake will be made for me by Nam on my up-coming birthday.
hoặc: I will be made a cake by Nam on my up-coming birthday.
Chúc bạn học tốt! :)
I/Bị động ở hiện tại đơn
1.We waste too much fresh water every day
-->Fresh water is wasted too much everyday.
2.People speak English all over the world
--> English is spoken all over the world.
3.They clean their rooms regularly
-->Their rooms are cleaned regularly.
4.People grow rice for a living here
-->Rice is grown for a living here.
5.Nam does his homework every day
-->His homework is done by Nam everyday.
6.Lan doesn’t cook dinner very often
-->Dinner isnot cooked by Lan very often.
7.My mother usually washes clothes for my family.
--> Clothes are usually washed for my family by my mother.
8.John doesn’t water the flowers regularly
--> The flowers are not watered by John ragularly.
9.What does Nam watch on TV every day
-->What is TV watched on by Nam everyday?
10.Do you often do your homework?
-->IS your homework offten done ?
II/ Bị động ở thì hiện tại tiếp diễn
1.Nam is watching a soccer match now.
-->The soccer match iss being watched by Nam now.
2.Ba is cleaning the floor at the moment.
--> The floor is being cleaned by Ba at the moment.
3.My mother is cooking meal at this time.
-->Meal is being cooked by my mother at this time.
4.The workers are painting the house now.
-->The house is being painted by the workers now.
5.The students are doing exercises on passive forms
-->Exercises on passive forms are being done by the students.
6. Lan isn’t reading books at the moment
--> Books are not being read by Lan at the moment.
7. What are you doing at the moment?
--> What is being done by you at the moment?
8. Is Tom making a toy now?
-->Is a toy being made by Tom now?
9. Are the workers building the school now?
-->Is the school being built by the workers now?
10.What is the teacher writing on the board?
-->What is being written on the board by the teacher?
III/ Bị động ở thì tương lai đơn
1. She will open a new shop tomorrow.
--> THe new shop will be opened tomerrow.
2. Nam will buy a new bike next week.
--> The new bike will be bought by Nam next week.
3. My mother will give me a new story next Sunday.
--> The new story will be given by my mother next Sunday.
4. They will build a new market here next month.
-->The new market will be built here next month.
5. They will not plant trees in the school tomorrow.
--> Trees will not be planted in the school tomorrow.
6. People won’t build a new bridge in this village.
--> The new bridge will not built in this village.
7. What will Nam do tomorrow?
--> What will be done by Nam tomorrow?
8. Will you do your homework tonight?
--> Will your homework be by you tonight?
9. When will your mother buy a new car?
--> When will a new car be bought by your mother?
10. Nam will make a cake for me on my up-coming birthday.
--> The cake will be made for me on my up-coming birthday by Nam.