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Turn theses sentences into reported speech.
1. "I try to learn hard to pass the entrance exam"
Nam said he tried to learn hard to pass the entance exam.
2. " Jane doesn't want to come to Bobby's party"
Mary told Jane didn't want to come to Bobby's party
3. " My daughter is writing a letter to her French friends now"
Jane's mother informed that her daughter was writing a letter to her French friend then.
4. " Late will be a good teacher in the future"
The Principal hoped that Late would be a good teacher in the future.
5. " We may go sightseeing in Sapa next week"
My friends told me that we might go sightseeing in Sa Pa the next week.
1) John said, “I want to attend a famous university.”
John said he wanted to attend a famous university.
2) “I’m looking for the book you gave me last week,” Mary said to Peter.
Mary told Peter she was looking for the book he had given her the previous week.
3) Alfred said to John, “I did not promise to send you a telegram.”
Alfred said to John he hadn't promised to send him a telegram.
4) “I will get myself a drink,” she said.
She said she would get herself a drink.
5) “I cannot drive them home,” he said
He said he couldn't drive them home.
6) “Peter, do you prefer tea or coffee?” she said.
She asked Peter if he preferred tea or coffee.
7) “The film began at seven o’clock,” he said.
He said the film had began at seven o'clock
8) The father said, “I was on a business trip the whole day yesterday.”
The father said he was on a bussiness trip the whole day the day before.
9) “My brother will get married next month,” James said.
James said his brother would get married the following month.
10) Henry said to his mother, “Come and spend a week with us.”
Henry told his mother to come and spend a week with them.
1. The teacher said that all the homework had to be carefully.
2. The teacher said to her that she could go to the movie with her friend.
3. Hoa said that she might visit her parents in that summer.
4. The teacher said that they could collect old book for the poor students.
5. She said that she didn't buy that book.
6. The boy said that they had to try their best to win the match.
7. Her classmate said that Lan was the most intelligent girl in their class.
8. They told us their friends will get the award for their highest scores.
9. He said that he will go to school by bus in the next day.
10. Phong said that he needed to learn more vocabulary.
11. His borther told him that he could use his computer that day.
12. Mai said that she couldn't go to the movie with Nam.
1. She said,” I can’t find my umbrella” ___she said that she couldn't fsnd her umbrella ________________________________________________________ 2. They said, “We are learning English now” ____they said they were learning english then_______________________________________________________ 3. “ My friend is coming next week”, Tom said. ____tom said his friend was coming the following week_______________________________________________________ 4. “ I’ll help my mum with housework this weekend” _____he said he would help his mum with housework that weekend ______________________________________________________ 2. “ We shall overcome this difficulty”, they said ___they said they shall overcome this difficulty________________________________________________________ 3. “ My father is a doctor here”, my friend said ______my friend said his father was a doctor there_____________________________________________________ 4. “ I am going on holiday tomorrow”, the boy said to his neighbor. _________________________________________________________the boy said to his neighbor he was going on holiday the next day__ 5. “ You will have to finish all these exercises before next week”, the teacher said to his students ___the teacher said to his students they would have to finish all thoes execises before the following week________________________________________________________ 6. “ I came back here early yesterday,” she said. ___she said she had come back there early the day before ________________________________________________________ 7. “ I’ve broken the vase,” she said ________she said she had broken vase___________________________________________________ 8. “ I will never see you again,” the boy said to the girl. ____the boy said to the girl he would never see her again_______________________________________________________ 9. He said to her, “You are my friend.” ____he told her was his friend_______________________________________________________ 10. Johnny said to his mother, “I don’t know how to do this axercise.” ____johnny told his mother he didn;'t know how to do that exercise_______________________________________________________ 11. “ We are waiting for the school bus”, said the chidren. ____the cildren said they were waiting for the bus_______________________________________________________ 12. Marry said, “My father died a year ago”. ______mary told her father had dead a year before _____________________________________________________ 13. John said, “I have finished studying my lesson”. _______john said that he had finished studying his lesson____________________________________________________ 14. Mary said, “I can not go to the movies with you, John”. _____mary said she could go to the movies with john______________________________________________________ 15. “ I shall expect to see you next Wednesday.” Mary said to her friend. ______Mary said to her friend that she would expect to see they the following weekend_____________________________________________________ 16. He said, “I don’t know what happened.” ________he said that he didn't know what happened________________________________________ 17. She said, “I went to the doctor yesterday.” __________she said she had to gone to the doctor the day before ______________________________________ 18. He said, “I have a toothache.” ____he said he had a toothache ____________________________________________ 19. She said, “I’ll write him a prescription.” _______she said she would write him a prescription_________________________________________ 20. They said, “We’re going to the drugstore.” _____they said they were going to the drugstore___________________________________________ 21. He said, “The doctor gave me some pills.” ____he said the doctor had given him some pills____________________________________________ 22. She said, “I go to the supermarket every day.” ____she said she went to the supermarket every day____________________________________________ 23. He said, “I have received the envelope.” ___he said he had received the envelope_____________________________________________ 24. They said, “We visited Cannery Row.” ____they said they had visited cannery row____________________________________________ 25. She said, “I feel very sick.” ____she said she felt very sick____________________________________________ 26. He said, “I bought some popcorn.” ___he said he had bought some popcorn_____________________________________________ 27. They said, “We’re flying to California.” ______they said they were flying to california __________________________________________ 28. He said, “I’m cutting off the main valve.” _____he said he was cutting off the main valve___________________________________________ 29. Nam said, “my uncle often plants the vegetables in the afternoon.” .........Nam said his uncle often planted the vegetables in the afternoon..................................................................... ... ... 30. “ My uncle will not plant the vegetables tomorrow afternoon”, she said. ..........she said her uncle wouldn't plant the vegetables the next day................................................................................ . 31. “ Mr and Mrs Pike have just read these newspapers”, Nga said. ........nga said mr and mrs pike had just read those newspaper ............................................................................... 32. She said, “I often listen to music at night.” ....she said she often listened to music at night........................................................... 33. Lan’s mother said, “ My daughter usually brushes her teeth before meals.” .....lan's mother said her daughter usually brushed her teeth before meals........................................................................................ 34. They said, “We have to do the assignments now.” ......they said they had to to the assignments then............................................................... . 35. Lan says, “My sister seldom rides a bike to school.” .........lan said her sister seldom rode a bike to school...................................................... ...
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36. They said, “Our teacher sometimes explains the difficult lesson.”
...They said their teacher sometimes explained the difficult lesson...
37. Nam said, “ I am doing my homework now.”
............Nam said he was doing his homework then ....................
II . Change the sentences below into direct speech .
1. My mother told me that she was sad then.
______My mother told me''I am sad now''________________
2. One of my friends said that she liked learning English with her teacher.
___One of my friends said ''I like learning English with my teacher.'' __
3. The doctor told me that I could leave the hospital that day.
__The doctor told me '' you can leave the hospital today.''___
4. The film director said that she was willing to work then.
__The film director said 'I am willing to work now''.___
5. The teacher told his students that he would be busy the following month.
__The teacher told his students ''you will be busy next month''__
6. Tom invited me to his birthday party.
__Tom invited me ''come to my birthday party''__
7. She said the doctor had written her a prescription.
___She said ''the doctor wrote me a prescription.''_______
8. He said that he had a toothache.
__________He said ''I have a toothache.'' ___________
9. She said she went to the museum every day.
___She said ''I go to the museum every day.'' _______
10. They said they were going to the supermarket.
____They said ''we are going to the supermarket''._____
11. She said that the doctor had given her some pills.
______She said ''the doctor gave me some pills.''________.
III Change the following sentences into reported speech:
1. She said to him: “give me another glass of wine”.
.......She said to him to give her another glass of wine............
2. She said to me: “bring me a book”.
...................She said to me to bring her a book.....................
3. Mother said to him: “open the window please!”.
..........Mother said to him to open the window ..............
4. He said to me: “shut the door after you”.
.................He said to me to shut the door after me. ................
5. The captain said to them: “wait here still I come back”.
......The captain said to them to wait there still he came back.......
6. She told her: “take it and come with me”
. ...............She told her to take it and come with her....................
7. He said to me: “don’t come back before one o’clock”.
.............He said to me not to come back before one o’clock ....
. 8. My mother told me: “don’t forget to look at the door”.
..........My mother told me not to forget to look at the door...........
9. He said to his brother: “don’t open the window, open the door”.
............ He said to his brother not to open the window, open the door...................
10. He said to the girl: “don’t sit on my bed, sit on this chair please!”.
......He said to the girl not to sit on my bed, sit on that chair......
11. The teacher said: “I am a teacher”.
.................The teacher said he was a teacher...................
12. She said to me “I have a big house”
...............She said to me that she had a big house.....................
13. She said to me : “I am going to the party”.
.............She said to me that she was going to the party.............
14. She said to me: “I gave him your letter.”
..............She said to me that she had given him my letter .........
15. She said: “I have finished my work.”
.........She said she had finished her work........
16. Nam said: “I am not a pupil.”
...............Nam said that he was not a pupil..............
17. Nam said: “I am going to Ho Chi Minh city.”
.............Nam said that he was going to Ho Chi Minh city........
18. He said to me: “I have gone to your house.”
.............He said to me that he had gone to my house.............
19. She says: “I knew your difficulties.”
.............She said that she had know my difficulties.........
20. He said to me: “I gave him your present.”
...........He said to me that he gave him my present...............
21. He asked me: “Who is Oliver Twist?”
.................He asked me Who Oliver Twist was .....................
22. My mother asked me: “What‘s the matter with you?”
.......My mother asked me What the matter was with me?.............
23. I asked him: “Which book do you find?”
.............I asked him Which book he found................
24. He asked me: “When do you finish your work?”
............He asked me When I finished his work ...........
25. Mai asked me: “Why didn’t you come?”
................Mai asked me Why I had come...............
26. She says: “She had a wonderful evening.”
.............She said She had had a wonderful evening..................
27. The teacher tells us: “You should learn harder and harder.”
....The teacher tells us that we shall learn harder and harder.....
28. My mother says that: “We are having a party tomorrow.”
....My mother said that they were having a party the next day.....
29. I say to him: “Our teacher will come on time.”
.........I said to him their teacher would come on time............
30. Mai‘s parents say that: “We are going to invite twenty guests to the party.
.........Mai‘s parents said that they were going to invite twenty guests to the party...........
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E4: (REPORTED SPEECH: STATEMENTS)
1. Nam said “I am told to be at school before 7 o’clock”
Nam said he was told to be at school before 7 o'clock
2. Thomas said “All the students will have a meeting next week”
Thomas said all the students would have a meeting the next week
3. She said “My parents are very proud of my good marks”
She said her parents were very proud of her good marks
4. The teacher said “All the homework must be done carefully”
The teacher said all the homework had to be done carefully
5. Her father said to her “You can go to the movie with your friend”
Her father told her she could go to the movie with her friend
6. She said “I may visit my parents in summer”
She said she might visit her parents in summer
7. The teacher said “We can collect old book for the poor students”
The teacher said they could collect old book for the poor students
8. She said “I don’t buy this book”
She said she didn't buy that book
9. The boys said “We have to try our best to win the match”
The boys said they had to try their best to win the match
10. Her classmate said “Ha is the most intelligent girl in our class”
Her classmates said Ha was the most intelligent girl in their class
E5: (REPORTED SPEECH: YES/NO QUESTIONS)
1. “Do you enjoy reading?” Mike asked Peter
Mike asked Peter if he enjoyed reading
2. “Do you like sports?” Hang asked Nam
Hang asked Nam if he liked sport
3. “Do your sister and brother go to the same school?” She asked Nam
She asked Nam if his sister and brother went to the same school
4. “Are there some oranges in the fridge?” She asked her mom
she asked her Mom if there were some oranges in the fridge
5. “Will it rain tomorrow morning?” He asked his friend
He asked his friend if it would rain the day after morning
6. “Did you go to Hue three years ago?” Tam asked Peter
Tam asked Peter if he had gone to Hue 3 years before
7. “Are Tam and Hoa late for class?” Tuan asked Lan
Tuan asked Lan if Tam and Hoa were late for school
8. She said to me “Can you speak Chinese?”
She asked me if I could speak Chinese
9. “Will you be here for five days?” Tam asked Thu
Tam asked Thu if she would be there for 5 days
10. “Were you reading this book at 8 o’clock last Sunday?” She asked Ba
She asked Ba if he had been reading that book at o o'clock the Sunday before
Reported Speech
A. Commands/ Requests
1. Mrs. Jackson said to Alice "Could you give me a hand, please?"
=> Mrs. Jackson told Alice to give her a hand.
2. The lifeguard said "Don't swim out too far, boys."
=> The lifeguard asked the boys not to swim out too far.
3. Nam said to the taxi driver "Please turn left at the first traffic light."
=> Nam told the taxi driver to turn left at the first traffic light.
4. She said to her son "Go straight upstairs and get to bed."
=> She told her son to go straight upstairs and get to bed.
5. The police said "Don't touch anything in the room."
=> The police asked me not to touch anything in the room.
B. Statements
1. Lan said "I will be very busy tomorrow."
=> Lan said that she would be very busy the following day.
2. Thu said "All the students will have a meeting next Sunday."
=> Thu said that all the students would have a meeting the following Sunday.
3. Tam said " I can swim across this river."
=> Tam said that she could swim across that river.
4. His sister said "I don't buy this book."
=> His sister said that she didn't buy that book.
5. The boys said "We have to try our best to win the match."
=> The boys said that they had to try their best to win the match.
6. Her father said to her " You can go to the movie with your friends."
=> Her father told her that she could go to the movie with her friends.
7. Her classmate said "Lan is the most intelligent girl in our class."
=> Her classmate said that Lan was the most intelligent girl in their class.
8. The teacher said "The Sun rises in the East."
=> The teacher said that the Sun rises in the East.
C. "Yes/ No" questions
1. "Do you enjoy reading books?", Phong asked Peter.
=> Phong asked Peter if he enjoyed reading books.
2. "Does she like sports?", Hoa asked Lan.
=> Hoa asked Lan if she liked sports.
3. "Can you drive your bicycle to school?", Ba said to Tuan.
=> Ba asked Tuan if he could drive his bicycle to school.
4. "May I use your dictionary for a moment?", Nga asked Hoa.
=> Nga asked Hoa if she might use her dictionary for a moment.
5. "Are you fond of watching television?", Tuan said to Ba.
=> Tuan asked Ba if he was fond of watching television.
6. "Will she be here for five days?", Tom asked Thu.
=> Tom asked Thu if she would be here for five days.
7. "Will the students in grade 9 have their final exam in May?", Phong asked his teacher.
=> Phong asked his teacher if the students in grade 9 would have their final exam in May.
D. "W-H" Questions
1. "Where are you going?", Lan asked.
=> Lan asked me where I was going.
2. "Where does your father work?", the teacher asked me.
=> The teacher asked me where my father worked.
3. "How far is it from Ho Chi Minh City to Vung Tau? ", a tourist asked.
=> A tourist asked me how far it was from Ho Chi Minh City to Vung Tau.
4. "How many people are there in your family?", she asked Lan.
=> She asked Lan how many people there were in her family.
5. "How long will you stay in England? ", Tan's friends asked him.
=> Tan's friends asked him how long he would stay in England.
6. "What language do you speak?", Mr. Ba asked Thu.
=> Mr. Ba asked Thu what language she spoke.
7. "How much does this coat cost?", Lan asked Lien.
=> Lan asked Lien how much that coat costed.
8."What aspect of learning English do the students find most difficult?", the teacher said to his students.
=> The teacher asked his students what aspect of learning English the students found most difficult.
E. Mixed Reported Speech
1. "Are you going to visit your aunt tomorrow? ", asked Tom.
=> Tom asked me if I was going to visit my aunt the day after.
2. "Listen to me and don't make a noise in class.", said the teacher to his students.
=> The teacher told his students to listen to him and not to make a noise in class.
3. "I'm tired of eating fish", said Mary to Hellen.
=> Mary told Hellen that she was tired of eating fish.
4. "The Earth always goes round the Sun.", said our teacher.
=> Our teacher said that the Earth always goes round the Sun.
5. "Where are you going for your holidays?", asked Martha.
=> Martha asked me where I was going for my holidays.
6. "I didn't steal your fur coat yesterday.", said Sammy to Jean.
=> Sammy told Jean that he hadn't stolen his fur coat the day before.
7. "You must do your homework every day.", said Miss Borne to us.
=> Miss Borne told us that we had to do our homework every day.
8. "Will we read the story?", Billy said to his teacher.
=> Billy told his teacher if they would read the story.
Turn the following sentences into reported speech:
1. Tom said to me" If I have spare time, I will go fishing with you".
⇒ Tom told me that if he had spare time, he would go fishing with me.
2.The teacher told us" If it rains tomorrow, we can go for a picnic".
⇒Teacher told us if it rained the following day, we could go for a picnic.
3. "Unless you study harder, you will fail the exam", said his parent.
⇒His parent said that unless he studied harder, he would fail the exam.
4. " If she goes to the party , she will have a lot of fun." said Peter.
⇒ Peter said that if she went to the party, she would have a lot of fun.
5." If you need help, I will be willing to help you with the difficult exercises", my sister said.
⇒My sister said that if I needed help, she could be willing to help me with the difficult exercises.
6.Lida said,"I would have come to be party if I hadn't been so busy last week"
⇒ Lida said that she could have come to the party if she hadn't been so busy the previous week.
7.Tom told me" If I were you, I would look for another job"
⇒ Tom told me that if he were me, he would look for another job.
8. My friend said to me, " What would you do it someone gave you a million pounds?"
⇒ My friend asked me what would I do if someone gave me a million pounds.
9. The garener said" If I didn't water these plants yesterday, they could die."
⇒The garener said that if he didn't water those plants the previous day, the could die.
10.The doctor said to the patient" You won't feel better unless you takes these medicine"
⇒The doctor told the patient that he wouldn't feel better unless he took those medicione.
Turn the following sentences into reported speech:
1. Tom said to me" If I have spare time, I will go fishing with you".
⇒..Tom said to me that if he had spare time, he would go fishing with me..
2.The teacher told us" If it rains tomorrow, we can't go for a picnic".
⇒..The teacher told us not to go for a picnic if it rained the next day..
3. "Unless you study harder, you will fail the exam", said his parents.
⇒.His parents said unless he studied harder, he would fail the exam..
4. " If she goes to the party , she will have a lot of fun." said Peter.
⇒..Peter said if she went to the party, she would have a lot of fun...
5." If you need help, I will be willing to help you with the difficult exercises", my sister said.
⇒.....My sister said if I needed help, she would be willing to help me with the difficult exercises....
6.Lida said,"I would have come to be party if I hadn't been so busy last week"
⇒....Lida said she would have come to be party if she hadn't been so busy the previous week ...
7.Tom told me" If I were you, I would look for another job"
⇒..Tom told me if he had been me, he would have looked for another job.
8. My friend said to me, " What would you do if someone gave you a million pounds?"
⇒......My friend asked me what I would have done if someone had given me a milion pounds...
9. The gardener said" If I didn't water these plants yesterday, they could die."
⇒.......The gardener said if he hadn't watered those plants the day before, they could have died....
10.The doctor said to the patient" You won't feel better unless you takes these medicine"
⇒.......The doctor advised the patient to take those medicine...
1. The last time I saw him was in 1985,
I haven't seen him since 1985
2. " Don't wallk on the grass the gardener said to us.
The gardener told us not to walk on the grass
3. Are you and Jane the same age ?
Are you as old as Jane?
4. My sister dances very well
. My sister is a good dancer
5. It's nearly two years since we saw Joanna.
We haven't seen Joanna for nearly two years
6. No one in the group is younger than Jane.
Jane is the youngest person in the group
7.You should take more exercise. Mr. Tan " the doctor said.
The doctor suggested Mr Tan should take more exercise
.Turn off all the lights when you go out, " Jane said to Tim.
Jane asked Tim to turn off all the lights when he went out
9. Your backpack is not the same as mine.
My backpack is different from your backpack
10. These houses are not as large as those houses.
Those houses are larger than these houses
1 1. Mai is as tall as her elder sister.
Mai is the same height as her elder sister
12. I have studied English for three years ,"
I began to study English three years ago
13. "Try your best to improve your pronunciation,
Mai said that she tried her best to improve her pronunciation
14. "Turn off the radio" her father said to her.
Her father asked her to turn off the radio
15. Nga said to Nam: "Please open the door."
Nga told Nam to open the door
I6." You should practise speaking English every day. Nam."
The teacher told that Nam should practise speaking English everyday
17. " Can you explain this word to me? " Nam asked Hoa.
Nam asked Hoa if she could explain that word to him
1S. "Please don't talk during the test," Mrs Lan said to the students.
Mrs Lan told the students not to talk during the test
. 19. John is strong. He can carry the box.
John is strong enough to carry the box
0. Tom is very strong. He can lift that heavy table.
Tom is strong enough to lift that heavy table
1. "I try to learn hard to pass the entrance exam."
à My sister said she tried to learn hard to pass the entrance exam
2. "My students are preparing the hall for their meeting."
à The teacher informed her students were preparing the hall for their meeting.
3. "Lien doesn't want to go for a picnic tomorrow."
à Lan told me that Lien didn't want to go for a picnic tomorrow
4. "We bought a special TV which could perform two different channels at the same time last week."
à My friends told me that they had bought special TV which could perform two different channels at the same time the week before
5. "Lily will be a talent musician in the future."
à The music teacher hoped Lily would be a talent musician in the future
6. "Science and technology are the keys to develop the country."
à People believed Science and technology were the keys to develop the country.
7. "You have to wear school uniform next Monday," our teacher said.
à Our teacher said I had to wear school uniform next Monday
8. "I saw the alien yesterday when I was going out with my friends" the boy said.
à The boy said that he had seen the alien yesterday when he was going out with his friends
9. "I have just received a birthday gift from my mother," my friend said to me.
à My friend told me she had just received a birthday gift from my mother
10. "The story about that happened long ago" she said.
à She said The story about that had happened long ago