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3, A=(x-3)^2+(x-11)^2
\(\Rightarrow\)(X^2-3^2)+(x^2-11^2)
\(\Rightarrow\)(X^2-9)+(X^2-121)
Ta có :X^2 \(\ge\)0 và X^2 \(\ge\)0
\(\Rightarrow\)X^2 - 9 \(\le\)-9 và X^2- 121 \(\le\)-121
\(\Rightarrow\)(X^2-9)+(X^2-121)\(\le\)-130
Dấu = xảy ra khi : X=0
Vậy : Min A = -130 khi x=0
Mình mới lớp 7 sai thì thôi nhé
1, Ta có: \(A=3x^2+8x+9=3\left(x^2+\frac{8}{3}x+3\right)=3\left(x^2+\frac{8}{3}x+\frac{16}{9}+\frac{11}{9}\right)\)
\(=3\left(x+\frac{4}{3}\right)^2+\frac{11}{3}\ge\frac{11}{3}\forall x\)
=> Min A = 11/3 tại x = -4/3
2, Ta có: \(A=-2x^2+6x+3=-2\left(x^2-3x-\frac{3}{2}\right)=-2\left(x^2-3x+\frac{9}{4}-\frac{15}{4}\right)\)
\(=-2\left(x-\frac{3}{2}\right)^2+\frac{15}{2}\le\frac{15}{2}\forall x\)
=> Max A = 15/2 tại x = 3/2
=.= hk tốt!!
\(A=\left(x^2+4x+4\right)+3=\left(x+2\right)^2+3\ge3\)
\(A_{min}=3\) khi \(x=-2\)
\(B=\left(x^2-20x+100\right)+1=\left(x-10\right)^2+1\ge1\)
\(B_{min}=1\) khi \(x=10\)
\(C=\left(x^2+4y^2+25-4xy+10x-20y\right)+\left(y^2-2y+1\right)+2\)
\(C=\left(x-2y+5\right)^2+\left(y-1\right)^2+2\ge2\)
\(C_{min}=2\) khi \(\left(x;y\right)=\left(-3;1\right)\)
a: Ta có: \(A=-x^2+4x+3\)
\(=-\left(x^2-4x+4-7\right)\)
\(=-\left(x-2\right)^2+7\le7\forall x\)
Dấu '=' xảy ra khi x=2
b: Ta có: \(B=-x^2+x\)
\(=-\left(x^2-x+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\)
\(=-\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{1}{4}\le\dfrac{1}{4}\forall x\)
Dấu '=' xảy ra khi \(x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(A=\left(x^2-6x+9\right)+2=\left(x-3\right)^2+2\ge2\\ A_{min}=2\Leftrightarrow x=3\\ B=2\left(x^2-10x+25\right)+51=2\left(x-5\right)^2+51\ge51\\ B_{min}=51\Leftrightarrow x=5\\ C=\left[\left(x^2-4xy+4y^2\right)+10\left(x-2y\right)+25\right]+\left(y^2-2y+1\right)+2\\ C=\left(x-2y+5\right)^2+\left(y-1\right)^2+2\ge2\\ C_{min}=2\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2y+5=0\\y-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2y-5=2-5=-3\\y=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
a) \(A=\left(x^2-6x+9\right)+2=\left(x-3\right)^2+2\ge2\)
\(minA=2\Leftrightarrow x=3\)
b) \(B=2\left(x^2-10x+25\right)+51=2\left(x-5\right)^2+51\ge51\)
\(minB=51\Leftrightarrow x=5\)
c) \(C=\left[x^2-2x\left(2y-5\right)+\left(2y-5\right)^2\right]+\left(y^2-2y+1\right)+2=\left(x-2y+5\right)^2+\left(y-1\right)^2+2\ge2\)
\(minC=2\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\y=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
b: \(N=a^3-3a^2-a\left(3-a\right)\)
\(=a^2\left(a-3\right)+a\left(a-3\right)\)
\(=a\left(a-3\right)\left(a+1\right)\)
\(A=10x^2+6xy+y^2-4x+3\)
\(A=9x^2+6xy+y^2+x^2-4x+4-1\)
\(A=\left(3x+y\right)^2+\left(x-2\right)^2-1\)
Có: \(\left(3x+y\right)^2+\left(x-2\right)^2\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(3x+y\right)^2+\left(x-2\right)^2-1\ge-1\)
Dấu = xảy ra khi: \(\left(3x+y\right)^2+\left(x-2\right)^2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\left(3x+y\right)^2=0\\\left(x-2\right)^2=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}3x+y=0\\x-2=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}3x+y=0\\x=2\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}6+y=0\\x=2\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}y=-6\\x=2\end{cases}}\)
Vậy: \(Min_A=-1\) tại \(\hept{\begin{cases}y=-6\\x=2\end{cases}}\)