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28 tháng 1 2023

a: Khi x=3 thì \(A=\dfrac{3\cdot3}{3-2}=9\)

b: C=A+B

\(=\dfrac{3x}{x-2}-\dfrac{6}{x-2}-\dfrac{x^2+4x+4}{x^2-4}\)

\(=\dfrac{3x-6}{x-2}-\dfrac{x+2}{x-2}\)

\(=\dfrac{3x-6-x-2}{x-2}=\dfrac{2x-8}{x-2}\)

c: Để C nguyên thì 2x-4-4 chia hết cho x-2

=>\(x-2\in\left\{1;-1;2;-2;4;-4\right\}\)

=>\(x\in\left\{3;1;4;0;6\right\}\)

a) Ta có: \(\left(2x-3\right)\left(3x+4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=0\\3x+4=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=3\\3x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=-\dfrac{4}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: \(S=\left\{\dfrac{3}{2};-\dfrac{4}{3}\right\}\)

b) Ta có: \(x^3-3x^2+3x-1=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^3-\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left[x^2-2x+1-x-1\right]=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-3x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x-1=0\\x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=1\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: S={0;1;3}

c) Ta có: \(x^2+x=2x+2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+1\right)-2\left(x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+1=0\\x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: S={-1;2}

d) Ta có: \(\left(x-1\right)^2=2\left(x^2-1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2-2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x-1-2x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(-x-3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\-x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\-x=3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)Vậy: S={1;-3}

e) Ta có: \(2\left(x+2\right)^2-x^3-8=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x+2\right)^2-\left(x^3+8\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x+2\right)\cdot\left(x+2\right)-\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(2x+4-x^2+2x-4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\cdot\left(-x^2+4x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-x\left(x+2\right)\left(x-4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x+2=0\\x-4=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-2\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: S={0;-2;4}

Bài 5: 

Xét ΔBAC có 

FG//AC

nên \(\dfrac{FG}{AC}=\dfrac{BG}{BC}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

hay AC=16(m)

5:

Chiều rộng là (36-6):2=15(m)

Chiều dài là 15+6=21m

S=15*21=315m2

Bài 5:

a: 2x-(3-5x)=4(x+3)

=>2x-3+5x=4x+12

=>7x-3=4x+12

=>3x=15

=>x=5

b: =>5/3x-2/3+x=1+5/2-3/2x

=>25/6x=25/6

=>x=1

c: 3x-2=2x-3

=>3x-2x=-3+2

=>x=-1

d: =>2u+27=4u+27

=>u=0

e: =>5-x+6=12-8x

=>-x+11=12-8x

=>7x=1

=>x=1/7

f: =>-90+12x=-45+6x

=>12x-90=6x-45

=>6x-45=0

=>x=9/2