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a) \(\sqrt{0,64.a^2}\left(a>0\right)=0,8.\left|a\right|=0,8a\)
b) \(\sqrt{a^2\left(a-2\right)^2}\left(a>2\right)=\left|a\left(a-2\right)\right|=a\left(a-2\right)=a^2-2a\)
c) \(\dfrac{1-a\sqrt{a}}{1-\sqrt{a}}\left(a\ge0,a\ne1\right)=\dfrac{\left(1-\sqrt{a}\right)\left(1+\sqrt{a}+a\right)}{1-\sqrt{a}}=1+\sqrt{a}+a\)
\(X=\dfrac{3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}+\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}+1}+\dfrac{1}{2-\sqrt{x}}\left(đk:x\ge0;x\ne4\right)\)
\(X=\dfrac{3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}+\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-2}\)
\(X=\dfrac{3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}+\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(X=\dfrac{3+2\sqrt{x}-4-\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(X=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(X=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(S=\left(\dfrac{1}{x+2\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-2}\right):\left(\dfrac{1-\sqrt{x}}{x+4\sqrt{x}+4}\right)\left(đk:x\ge0;x\ne1\right)\)
\(S=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\right):\left(\dfrac{1-\sqrt{x}}{x+4\sqrt{x}+4}\right)\)
\(S=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2+x+2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}.\dfrac{x+4\sqrt{x}+4}{1-\sqrt{x}}\)
\(S=\dfrac{x+3\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}.\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)^2}{1-\sqrt{x}}\)
\(S=\dfrac{\left(x+3\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)}\)
(đến đoạn này thì trong ngoặc ko tách ra đc nữa nên mik nghĩ là đến đây là xong, nếu sai thì bn nói mik)
ĐKXĐ: x>0; x ≠ 1
P = \(\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}+4\sqrt{x}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}}\right)\)
= \(\dfrac{x+2\sqrt{x}+1-x+2\sqrt{x}-1+4x\sqrt{x}-4\sqrt{x}}{x-1}.\dfrac{x-1}{\sqrt{x}}\)
= \(\dfrac{4x\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}}\)= 4x
Vậy P = 4x với x > 0; x ≠ 1
d: \(\dfrac{-\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{6}\right)}{1-\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{6\sqrt{3}+3}{\sqrt{3}}-\dfrac{13}{4+\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=-\sqrt{3}+6+\sqrt{3}-4+\sqrt{3}\)
\(=2+\sqrt{3}\)
\(P=\left(\dfrac{x-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{x-2\sqrt{x}+1}{x-\sqrt{x}}+1\right).\dfrac{1}{x\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}+1\right).\dfrac{1}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{x}-1-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}}+1\right).\dfrac{1}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)-\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)+\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}}.\dfrac{1}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}.\dfrac{1}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1\right)}=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
Bài 2:
Ta có: \(P=\left(\dfrac{x-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{x-2\sqrt{x}+1}{x-\sqrt{x}}+1\right)\cdot\dfrac{1}{x\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{x}-1-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}}+1\right)\cdot\dfrac{1}{x\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}\cdot\dfrac{1}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{x+\sqrt{x}}\)