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Question I. Complete the second sentence in such a way that it is almost the same meaning as the first (5 pts)
1. You may be intelligent, but you should be careful about this.
-> Although you may be intelligent, you should be careful about this
2. My boss often works better when he is pressed for time.
->The less time my boss has, the better he works.
3. "John shouldn't have behaved so badly", said Janet.
->Janet said John shouldn't have behaved so badly
4. Keep calm is the secret of passing your driving test.
-> If you keep calm, you can pass your driving test
5. Her success went beyond her expectation.
->She had never expected she was so successful.
Question II. Do not change the given word, use it to rewrite each of the following sentences so that each has a similar meaning as the original one (5 pts)
1. Many aquatic animals and plants died because the water was polluted.
-> The polluted water resulted in the death of many aquatic animals and plants (RESULTED)
2. Oil was slowly covering the sand of the beach.
-> The sand of the beach was slowly covered by oil(WITH)
3. It's not a good idea to spend too much time on computer games.
-> It's better to avoid spending too much time on computer games(SPENDING)
4. I am going to the barber's this afternoon.
->I am having an intention of going the barber's this afternoon. (HAVING)
5. Barbara isn't trying to solve her financial problem.
-> Barbara is making no effort to solve her financial problems (EFFORT)
1) Minh isn't on the phone. It is hard to contact him. (which)
→ Minh ....isn't on the phone, which is hard to contact him. ......
2) She went out in spite of her sickness. (sick)
→ Although ......she was sick, she went out.......................................................................
3) Mary stayed with an English family when she was in English. (used to)
→ Mary ...used to stay with an English family when she was in English.......
43. The nervous system controls all actions and feelings of the body.
→ All actions ....and feelings of the body are controlled by the nervous system..........................................................................................
44.The teacher always makes the students work hard for the exam
→ The students .....are always made to work hard for the exam by the teacher.................................................
45.I don’t intend to learn how to play table tennis.
→ I am ......not going to learn how to play table tennis................................................
46. The waitress brought him a big steak.
→ A ......big steak was brought to him by the waitress.............................................................................................
47. You can believe on me to pass the exam.
→ I promise .....I will pass the exam....................................................
48. We’ve arranged to meet Tom at 8 p. m tomorrow.
→ We are .......going to meet Tom at 8 p. m tomorrow..............................................................
49. People keep the needles in acupoints for about twenty minutes.
→ The needles.....are kept in acupoints for about twenty minutes...............................................................
50.This hairdresser cuts my hair every six weeks
→ I have ....my hair cut every six weeks by this hairdresser................................................
1/ was washing < thật ra tui nghĩ câu này went phải chuyển thành was going thì sẽ đúng hơn bởi hành động đang diễn ra trong qk mà>
2/ Hành động lấy trộm tiền diễn ra trước hành động vào tù=> chọn thì quá khứ hoàn thành=> had stolen
3/ Structure: S+ used+to+V(bare), và S+ tobe+ afraid of+ gerund
=> to chase/ biting
4/ Structure: deny+ gerund
=> stealing
5/ Structure: By the time S+ V(qkd), S+ had+ Vp2
=> had broken
6/ Dấu hiệu nhận biết thì hoàn thành: so far, vì vụ tai nạn vừa xảy ra nên chọn hiện tại hoàn thành
=> have injured
7/ Cái này đáng lẽ ra đằng sau phải là had taken, chắc ngoại lệ nhỉ? Vậy chọn had never visited < ko chắc>
8/ Dấu hiệu nhận biết thì hoàn thành, vì accompanied ở thì quá khứ nên chọn quá khứ hoàn thành => had gone
9/ Structure: S+V(qkd) after S+V(qkht)
=> had escaped
10/ Động từ Look=> hiện tại tiếp diễn=> is falling
11/ If Alex hadn't absent frequently, he wouldn't have been punished like that
<tui chỉ biết chuyển thành 1 cái thui hà :((>
12/ Without Andy's continual complain, we wouldn't have been raise salary
But for the difficulty of the exercises,i would get higher marks
-->If there were less difficulty in the exercises, I would get higher marks.
-->If it weren't such difficult exercises, I would get higher marks.