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- Xét : \(x^2+8x-20\le0\)
\(\Rightarrow-10\le x\le2\)
Mà \(x>0\)
\(\Rightarrow0< x\le2\)
- Xét \(x^2-2\left(m+3\right)x+m^2-2m< 0\)
Có : \(\Delta^,=b^{,2}-ac=\left(m+3\right)^2-\left(m^2-2m\right)\)
\(=m^2+6m+9-m^2+2m=8m+9\)
- Để bất phương trình có nghiệm
\(\Leftrightarrow\Delta>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow m>-\dfrac{9}{8}\)
=> Bất phương trình có nghiệm \(S=\left(x_1;x_2\right)\)
Mà \(0< x\le2\)
\(\Rightarrow0< x_1< x_2\le2\)
\(TH1:x=2\)
\(\Rightarrow4-4\left(m+3\right)+m^2-2m< 0\)
\(\Rightarrow3-\sqrt{17}< m< 3+\sqrt{17}\)
\(TH2:0< x_1< x_2< 2\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m^2-2m>0\\m^2-6m-8>0\\0< 2\left(m+3\right)< 2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left[{}\begin{matrix}m< 0\\m>2\end{matrix}\right.\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}m>3+\sqrt{17}\\m< 3-\sqrt{17}\end{matrix}\right.\\-3< m< -2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(3-\sqrt{7}< m< 3+\sqrt{7}\)
Ban ơi :(( ngay chỗ dấu ngoặc nhọn đầu tiên của TH2 có công thức j k bạn?
Nếu \(y\le0\Rightarrow\left(y-4\right)^2\ge16>9\left(ktm\right)\Rightarrow y>0\)
Nếu \(x\ge0\Rightarrow\left(x+5\right)^2\ge25>9\left(ktm\right)\Rightarrow x< 0\)
Đặt \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-x=a>0\\y=b>0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(a-5\right)^2+\left(b-4\right)^2\le9\\3a+b\ge14\end{matrix}\right.\)
Ta có:
\(14^2\le\left(3a+b\right)^2\le\left(3^2+1\right)\left(a^2+b^2\right)\Rightarrow a^2+b^2\ge\dfrac{196}{10}=\dfrac{98}{5}\)
\(P_{min}=\dfrac{98}{5}\) khi \(\left(a;b\right)=\left(\dfrac{21}{5};\dfrac{7}{5}\right)\) hay \(\left(x;y\right)=\left(-\dfrac{21}{5};\dfrac{7}{3}\right)\)
Lại có:
\(\left(a-5\right)^2+\left(b-4\right)^2\le9\Leftrightarrow a^2+b^2\le10a+8b-32\le\sqrt{\left(10^2+8^2\right)\left(a^2+b^2\right)}-32\)
\(\Rightarrow P\le2\sqrt{41}\sqrt{P}-32\Leftrightarrow P-2\sqrt{41}\sqrt{P}+32\le0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\sqrt{P}-3-\sqrt{41}\right)\left(\sqrt{P}-3+\sqrt{41}\right)\le0\) (1)
Do \(P\ge\dfrac{98}{5}\Rightarrow\sqrt{P}-3+\sqrt{41}>0\)
Nên (1) tương đương: \(\sqrt{P}-3-\sqrt{41}\le0\Rightarrow P\le50+6\sqrt{41}\)
\(P_{max}=50+6\sqrt{41}\) khi \(\left(a;b\right)=\left(5+\dfrac{15}{\sqrt{41}};4+\dfrac{12}{\sqrt{41}}\right)\)
\(5;;\sqrt{\left(x+5\right)\left(3x+4\right)}>4\left(x-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}4\left(x-1\right)\le0\\\left(x+5\right)\left(3x+4\right)\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}4\left(x-1\right)\ge0\\\left(x+5\right)\left(3x+4\right)\ge0\\\left(x+5\right)\left(3x+4\right)>16\left(x-1\right)^2\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(TH:\left\{{}\begin{matrix}4\left(x-1\right)\le0\\\left(x+5\right)\left(3x+4\right)\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\le1\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\le-5\\x\ge-\dfrac{4}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\in(-\infty;-5]\cup\left[-\dfrac{4}{3};1\right]\left(1\right)\)
\(TH:\left\{{}\begin{matrix}4\left(x-1\right)\ge0\\\left(x+5\right)\left(3x+4\right)\ge0\\\left(x+5\right)\left(3x+4\right)>16\left(x-1\right)^2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge1\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\le-5\\x\ge-\dfrac{4}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\\-\dfrac{1}{13}< x< 4\\\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow x\in[1;4)\left(2\right)\)
\(\left(1\right)\left(2\right)\Rightarrow x\in(-\infty;5]\cup[\dfrac{-4}{3};4)\)
\(6;;;;\sqrt{7x+7}+\sqrt{7x-6}+2\sqrt{49x^2+7x-42}< 181-14x\)
(đoạn 49x^2+7x+42 chắc bạn viết sai đề dấu"-" thành "+")
\(đk:\left\{{}\begin{matrix}7x+7\ge0\\7x-6\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow x\ge\dfrac{6}{7}\)
\(bpt\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{7x+7}+\sqrt{7x-6}+2\sqrt{\left(7x+7\right)\left(7x-6\right)}+14x+1< 182\left(1\right)\)
\(đặt:\sqrt{7x+7}+\sqrt{7x-6}=t>0\)
\(\Rightarrow t^2=14x+1+2\sqrt{\left(7x+7\right)\left(7x-6\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow t^2+t< 182\Leftrightarrow-14< t< 13\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{7x+7}+\sqrt{7x-6}< 13\Leftrightarrow14x+1+2\sqrt{\left(7x+7\right)\left(7x-6\right)}< 169\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{\left(7x+7\right)\left(7x-6\right)}< 168-14x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}168-14x\ge0\\\left(7x+7\right)\left(7x-6\right)\ge0\\4\left(7x+7\right)\left(7x-6\right)< \left(168-14x\right)^2\\\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\le12\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\le-1\\x\ge\dfrac{6}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\\x< 6\\\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{6}{7}\le x< 6\)
Cái này bạn quy đồng lên thôi
\(\dfrac{pi}{3}+\dfrac{kpi}{3}=\dfrac{2pi}{6}+\dfrac{k2pi}{6}=\dfrac{k2pi+2pi}{6}=\dfrac{\left(k+1\right)\cdot2pi}{6}\)
Do là k2pi và (k+1)2pi là hai điểm trùng nhau nên được tính chung luôn là k2pi bạn nha
Đk:\(y^2-2x-5y+6\ge0\)
Pt (1)\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-1\right)-\left(xy-y\right)+\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)-y\left(x-1\right)+\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2-y\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\y=x+2\end{matrix}\right.\)
TH1: Thay x=1 vào pt (2) ta đc: \(3\sqrt{y^2-5y+4}=y+9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y+9\ge0\\9\left(x^2-5y+4\right)=y^2+18y+81\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y\ge-9\\8y^2-63y-45=0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}y=\dfrac{63+3\sqrt{601}}{16}\\y=\dfrac{63-3\sqrt{601}}{16}\end{matrix}\right.\) (tm)
TH2: Thay y=x+2 vào pt (2) ta đc:
\(\left(x-1\right)^2+3\sqrt{\left(x+2\right)^2-2x-5\left(x+2\right)+6}=x+2+9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-3x-10+3\sqrt{x^2-3x}=0\)
Đặt \(t=\sqrt{x^2-3x}\left(t\ge0\right)\)
Pttt: \(t^2-10+3t=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}t=2\left(tm\right)\\t=-5\left(ktm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow2=\sqrt{x^2-3x}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}y=6\\y=1\end{matrix}\right.\) (tm)
Vậy \(\left(x;y\right)=\text{}\left\{\left(1;\dfrac{63+3\sqrt{601}}{16}\right);\left(1;\dfrac{63-3\sqrt{601}}{16}\right),\left(4;6\right),\left(-1;1\right)\right\}\)
Xét pt đầu:
\(\left(x^2+x-2\right)-y\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)-y\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2-y\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\y=x+2\end{matrix}\right.\)
- Với \(x=1\) thay xuống pt dưới:
\(3\sqrt{y^2-5y+4}=y+9\) \(\left(y\ge-9\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9\left(y^2-5y+4\right)=y^2+18y+81\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8y^2-63y-45=0\)
\(\Rightarrow y=\dfrac{63\pm3\sqrt{601}}{16}\) (thỏa mãn)
- Với \(y=x+2\) thay xuống pt dưới:
\(\left(x-1\right)^2+3\sqrt{x^2-3x}=x+11\) (ĐKXĐ: ....)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-3x+3\sqrt{x^2-3x}-10=0\)
Đặt \(\sqrt{x^2-3x}=t\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow t^2+3t-10=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}t=2\\t=-5\left(loại\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x^2-3x}=2\Leftrightarrow x^2-3x-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow...\)
Câu 5:
ABCD là hình bình hành
=>vecto AB=vecto DC
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}4-x=2-0=2\\-1-y=1+3=4\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow D\left(2;-5\right)\)
Câu 6:
vecto c=k*vecto a+m*vecto b
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-1=2k+3m\\7=-3k+m\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}k=-2\\m=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>k+m=-1
Câu 7: B
Câu 8: C