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NV
19 tháng 1 2022

ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne\pm1\)

\(\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)^2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}-\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}=\dfrac{x^3+3}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2-\left(x-1\right)^2=x^3+3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x=x^3+3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-4x+3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-x^2+x^2-x-3x+3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x-1\right)+x\left(x-1\right)-3\left(x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x-3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\left(loại\right)\\x^2+x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-1\pm\sqrt{13}}{2}\)

29 tháng 3 2022

refer

Hỏi đáp Toán

Giải bài 18 trang 14 SGK Toán 8 Tập 2 | Giải toán lớp 8

19 tháng 1 2022

\(\dfrac{x}{3}-\dfrac{2x+1}{6}=\dfrac{x}{6}-x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2x}{6}-\dfrac{2x+1}{6}=\dfrac{x}{6}-\dfrac{6x}{6}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x-2x+1=x-6x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow1=-5x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-1}{5}\)

=>\(\dfrac{8}{x}+\dfrac{8}{y}+\dfrac{20}{3}\cdot\dfrac{1}{y}=1\)

=>\(\dfrac{8}{x}+\dfrac{44}{3y}=1\)

=>\(\dfrac{24y+44x}{3xy}=1\)

=>44x+24y=3xy

=>44x+24y-3xy=0

=>44x-3y(x-8)=0

=>44x-352-3y(x-8)=352

=>(x-8)(44-3y)=352

=>\(\left(x-8;44-3y\right)\in\left\{\left(32;11\right)\left(44;8\right);\left(176;2\right)\right\}\)

=>\(\left(x,y\right)\in\left\{\left(40;11\right);\left(52;12\right);\left(184;14\right)\right\}\)

25 tháng 2 2021

`1/(3-x)-1/(x+1)=x/(x-3)-(x-1)^2/(x^2-2x-3)(x ne -1,3)`

`<=>(-x-1)/(x^2-2x-3)-(x-3)/(x^2-2x-3)=(x^2+x)/(x^2-2x-3)-(x-1)^2/(x^2-2x-3)`

`<=>-x-1-x+3=x^2+x-x^2+2x-1`

`<=>-2x+2=3x-1`

`<=>5x=3`

`<=>x=3/5`

Vậy `S={3/5}`

`1/(x-2)-6/(x+3)=6/(6-x^2-x)(x ne 2,-3)`

`<=>(x+3)/(x^2+x-6)-(6x-12)/(x^2+x-6)+6/(x^2+x-6)=0`

`<=>x+3-6x+12+6=0`

`<=>-5x+21=0`

`<=>x=21/5`

Vậy `S={21/5}`

a) ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{3;-1\right\}\)

Ta có: \(\dfrac{1}{3-x}-\dfrac{1}{x+1}=\dfrac{x}{x-3}-\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{x^2-2x-3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-1\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)}-\dfrac{x-3}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)}=\dfrac{x\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)}-\dfrac{x^2-2x+1}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)

Suy ra: \(-x-1-x+3=x^2+x-x^2+2x-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x-1=-2x+2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x+2x=2+1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5x=3\)

hay \(x=\dfrac{3}{5}\)(nhận)

Vậy: \(S=\left\{\dfrac{3}{5}\right\}\)

1: Ta có: \(\dfrac{5x^2-12}{x^2-1}+\dfrac{3}{x-1}=\dfrac{5x}{x+1}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{5x^2-12}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}+\dfrac{3x+3}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{5x^2-5x}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}\)

Suy ra: \(5x^2+3x-9=5x^2-5x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow8x=9\)

hay \(x=\dfrac{9}{8}\left(tm\right)\)

2: Ta có: \(\dfrac{3}{x-5}-\dfrac{15-3x}{x^2-25}=\dfrac{3}{x+5}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3x+15}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}+\dfrac{3x-15}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}=\dfrac{3x-15}{\left(x+5\right)\left(x-5\right)}\)

Suy ra: \(6x=3x-15\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x=-15\)

hay \(x=-5\left(loại\right)\)

 

AH
Akai Haruma
Giáo viên
19 tháng 8 2021

2. ĐKXĐ: $x\neq \pm 5$
PT \(\Leftrightarrow \frac{3}{x-5}+\frac{3x-15}{x^2-25}=\frac{3}{x+5}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow \frac{3}{x-5}+\frac{3(x-5)}{(x-5)(x+5)}=\frac{3}{x+5}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow \frac{3}{x-5}+\frac{3}{x+5}=\frac{3}{x+5}\Leftrightarrow \frac{3}{x-5}=0\) (vô lý)

Vậy pt vô nghiệm.

 

a) ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne3\)

Ta có: \(\dfrac{x^2-x-6}{x-3}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-3\right)}{x-3}=0\)

Suy ra: x+2=0

hay x=-2(thỏa ĐK)

Vậy: S={-2}

d)

ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{1;3\right\}\)

Ta có: \(\dfrac{x+5}{x-1}=\dfrac{x+1}{x-3}-\dfrac{8}{x^2-4x+3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x+5\right)\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)}=\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-1\right)}-\dfrac{8}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)

Suy ra: \(x^2-3x+5x-15=x^2-1-8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x-15+9=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x-6=0\)

hay x=3(loại)

Vậy: \(S=\varnothing\)

a) ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne1\)

Ta có: \(\dfrac{7x-3}{x-1}=\dfrac{2}{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(7x-3\right)=2\left(x-1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow21x-9=2x-2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow21x-2x=-2+9\)

\(\Leftrightarrow19x=7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{7}{19}\)

Vậy: \(S=\left\{\dfrac{7}{19}\right\}\)