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b) \(\frac{x-3}{x-2}+\frac{x+2}{x-4}=-1\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-4\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-4\right)}+\frac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-4\right)}=-1\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-4\right)+x^2-4}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-4\right)}=-1\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x^2-7x+12+x^2-4}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-4\right)}=-1\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2x^2-7x+8}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-4\right)}=-1\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2x^2-7x+8}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-4\right)}=-1\)
.................
a) \(\frac{2}{x-1}+\frac{2x+3}{x^2+x+1}=\frac{\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)}{x^3-1}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2\left(x^2+x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}+\frac{\left(2x+3\right)\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}=\frac{\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)}{x^3-1}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2\left(x^2+x+1\right)+\left(2x+3\right)\left(x-1\right)}{x^3-1}=\frac{\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)}{x^3-1}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x^3-1\right)\left[2\left(x^2+x+1\right)+\left(2x+3\right)\left(x-1\right)\right]=\left(x^3-1\right)\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow2\left(x^2+x+1\right)+\left(2x+3\right)\left(x-1\right)=\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow2\left(x^2+x+1\right)+\left(2x+3\right)\left(x-1\right)-\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow2x^2+2x+2+2x^2-2x+3x-3-\left(4x^2-1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow2x^2+2x+2+2x^2-2x+3x-3-4x^2+1=0\)
\(\Rightarrow3x=0\)
\(\Rightarrow luon-dung-voi-moi-x\)
a) \(\frac{1}{x^2-2x+2}+\frac{2}{x^2-2x+3}=\frac{6}{x^2-2x+4}\)
Đặt \(x^2-2x+3=t\left(t\ge2\right)\), khi đó phương trình trở thành:
\(\frac{1}{t-1}+\frac{2}{t}=\frac{6}{t+1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{t\left(t+1\right)+t^2-1}{\left(t-1\right)t\left(t+1\right)}=\frac{6t\left(t-1\right)}{\left(t-1\right)t\left(t+1\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow t\left(t+1\right)+t^2-1=6t\left(t-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2t^2+t-1=6t^2-6t\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-4t^2+7t-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}t=\frac{7+\sqrt{33}}{8}\\t=\frac{7-\sqrt{33}}{8}\end{cases}}\left(ktmđk\right)\)
Vậy phương trình vô nghiệm.
a, Ta có: \(\frac{x+2}{x-2}-\frac{1}{x}=\frac{2}{x^2-2x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+2}{x-2}-\frac{2}{x^2-2x}=\frac{1}{x}\)
\(Đkxđ:\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne2\\x\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(Pt\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+2\right)-2=x-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\left(ktm\right)\\x=-1\left(tmđk\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy .........
\(b,Đkxđ:x\ne-5\)
Ta có: \(\frac{2x-5}{x+5}=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-5=3\left(x+5\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=20\left(tmđk\right)\)
Vậy .........
c, \(Đkxđ:x\ne3\)
Ta có: \(\frac{\left(x^2+2x\right)-\left(3x+6\right)}{x-3}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x-3x-6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-x-6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-3x+2x-6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-3\right)+2\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+2=0\\x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\left(tm\right)\\x=3\left(ktmđk\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy ............
\(\frac{x}{x-1}=\frac{x+4}{x+1}\Leftrightarrow x^2+x-\left(x^2+3x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x+4=0\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
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\(\frac{3}{x-2}=\frac{2x-1}{x-2}-x\Leftrightarrow\frac{3}{x-2}=\frac{2x-1}{x-2}-\frac{x^2-2x}{x-2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-1-x^2+2x-3=0\Leftrightarrow-\left(x-2\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
Câu 1 :
- Gọi chiều dài miếng đất là x ( m, x > 6 )
=> Chiều rộng miếng đất là : x - 6 ( m )
=> Chu vi miếng đất đó là : \(2\left(x+x-6\right)\) ( m )
Theo đề bài chu vi mảnh đất đó là 60m nên ta có phương trình :
\(2\left(x+x-6\right)=60\)
=> \(2x-6=30\)
=> \(2x=24\)
=> \(x=12\) ( TM )
Mà diện tích mảnh đất là : \(x\left(x-6\right)\)
=> Smảnh đất = \(12\left(12-6\right)=12.6=72\left(m^2\right)\)
8,
b, (-x2+12x+4)/(x2+3x-4) = 12/(x+4) + 12/(3x-3)
(=) (-x2+12x+4)/(x-1)(x+4) -12(x-1)/(x-1)(x+4) - 4(x+4)/(x-1)(x+4) = 0
(=) -x2 +12x +4 -12x +12 -4x -16 = 0
(=) -x2 -4x = 0
(=) -x(x+4) = 0
(=) -x = 0 hoặc x +4 = 0
(=) x=0 hoặc x=-4
Vậy S={0;4}
Chúc bạn học tốt.
\(ĐKXĐ:x\ne\pm1\)
\(pt\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)-3x^2\left(x^2+x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)\(=\frac{2x\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)-3x^2\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)\(=2x\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1-3x^2\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)\(=2x\left(x^2-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3x^4-2x^3-x^2+2x+1\)\(=2x^3-2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3x^4-4x^3-x^2+4x+1=0\)
a) \(\frac{x}{x+1}-\frac{2x-3}{x-1}=\frac{2x+3}{x^2-1}\) \(\left(ĐKXĐ:x\ne\pm1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-1\right)-\left(2x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)=2x+3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-x-2x^2-2x+3x+3=2x+3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x^2-2x=0\Leftrightarrow-x\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}-x=0\\x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(\frac{x-1}{x}-\frac{x-2}{x+1}=2\) \(\left(ĐKXĐ:x\ne0;x\ne-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)-x\left(x-2\right)=2x\left(x+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-1-x^2+2x=2x^2+2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2=-1\left(\text{vô lí}\right)\)
Vậy phương trình vô nghiệm.