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\(a.\dfrac{3x-2}{5}+\dfrac{x-1}{9}=\dfrac{14x-3}{15}-\dfrac{2x+1}{9}\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{27x-18}{45}+\dfrac{5x-5}{45}=\dfrac{42x-9}{45}-\dfrac{10x+5}{45}\\ \Rightarrow27x-18+5x-5=42x-9-10x-5\\ \Leftrightarrow32x-23=32x-14\\ \Leftrightarrow0x=9\\ \Rightarrow Phươngtrìnhvônghiệm\\ \Rightarrow S=\phi\)
\(b.\dfrac{x+3}{2}-\dfrac{2-x}{3}-1=\dfrac{x+5}{6}\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3x-9}{6}-\dfrac{4-2x}{6}-\dfrac{6}{6}=\dfrac{x+5}{6}\\ \Rightarrow3x-9-4+2x-6=x+5\\ \Leftrightarrow5x-19=x+5\\ \Leftrightarrow4x=24\\ \Rightarrow x=6\\ \Rightarrow S=\left\{6\right\}\)
\(c.\dfrac{x+5}{2010}+\dfrac{x+4}{2011}+\dfrac{x+3}{2012}+\dfrac{x+2}{2013}=-4\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+5}{2010}+1+\dfrac{x+4}{2011}+1+\dfrac{x+3}{2012}+1+\dfrac{x+2}{2013}+1=-4+4\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{2015+x}{2010}+\dfrac{2015+x}{2011}+\dfrac{2015+x}{2012}+\dfrac{2015+x}{2013}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(2015+x\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2010}+\dfrac{1}{2011}+\dfrac{1}{2012}+\dfrac{1}{2013}\right)=0\)
Do \(\dfrac{1}{2010}+\dfrac{1}{2011}+\dfrac{1}{2012}+\dfrac{1}{2013}>0\)
nên \(2015+x=0\Rightarrow x=-2015\)
Câu d tương tự...thêm rồi chuyển vế sang :v
\(\dfrac{x-12}{77}+\dfrac{x-11}{78}=\dfrac{x-74}{15}+\dfrac{x-73}{16}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x-12}{77}+\dfrac{x-11}{78}-\dfrac{x-74}{15}-\dfrac{x-73}{16}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x-12}{77}-1+\dfrac{x-11}{78}-1-\dfrac{x-74}{15}+1-\dfrac{x-73}{16}+1=0+1+1-1-1\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{x-12}{77}-1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x-11}{78}-1\right)-\left(\dfrac{x-74}{15}-1\right)-\left(\dfrac{x-73}{16}-1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x-89}{77}+\dfrac{x-89}{78}-\dfrac{x-89}{15}-\dfrac{x-89}{16}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-89\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{77}+\dfrac{1}{78}-\dfrac{1}{15}-\dfrac{1}{16}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-89=0\\\dfrac{1}{77}+\dfrac{1}{78}-\dfrac{1}{15}-\dfrac{1}{16}=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(x-89=0\\ \Rightarrow x=89\)
\(\dfrac{1}{77}+\dfrac{1}{78}-\dfrac{1}{15}-\dfrac{1}{16}=0\)(vô lí)
Vậy \(x=89\)
`(x-1)/2013+(x-2)/2012+(x-3)/2011=(x-4)/2010+(x-5)/2009 +(x-6)/2008`
`<=> ((x-1)/2013-1)+((x-2)/2012-1)+((x-3)/2011-1)=( (x-4)/2010-1)+((x-5)/2009-1)+((x-6)/2008-1)`
`<=> (x-2014)/2013 +(x-2014)/2012+(x-2014)/2011=(x-2014)/2010+(x-2014)/2009+(x-2014)/2008`
`<=> x-2014=0` (Vì `1/2013+1/2012+1/2011-1/2010-1/2009-1/2008 \ne 0`)
`<=>x=2014`
Vậy `S={2014}`.
\(\dfrac{x-1}{2013}+\dfrac{x-2}{2012}+\dfrac{x-3}{2011}=\dfrac{x-4}{2010}+\dfrac{x-5}{2009}+\dfrac{x-6}{2008}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{x-1}{2013}-1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x-2}{2012}-1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x-3}{2011}-1\right)=\left(\dfrac{x-4}{2010}-1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x-5}{2009}-1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x-6}{2008}-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-2014}{2013}+\dfrac{x-2014}{2012}+\dfrac{x-2014}{2011}=\dfrac{x-2014}{2010}+\dfrac{x-2014}{2009}+\dfrac{x-2014}{2008}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-2014}{2013}+\dfrac{x-2014}{2012}+\dfrac{x-2014}{2011}-\dfrac{x-2014}{2010}-\dfrac{x-2014}{2009}-\dfrac{x-2014}{2008}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2014\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2013}+\dfrac{1}{2012}+\dfrac{1}{2011}-\dfrac{1}{2010}-\dfrac{1}{2009}-\dfrac{1}{2008}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2014\right).A=0\)
\(\text{Vì A }\ne0\)
\(\Rightarrow x-2014=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=2014\)
\(\text{Vậy phương trình có tập nghiệm là }S=\left\{2014\right\}\)
a ) \(\dfrac{x+1}{100}+\dfrac{x+2}{99}+\dfrac{x+4}{97}=-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+101}{100}+\dfrac{x+101}{99}+\dfrac{x+101}{97}=-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+101\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{100}+\dfrac{1}{99}+\dfrac{1}{97}\right)=-1\)
Vô lí => Phương trình trên vô nghiệm .
b ) \(\dfrac{x-12}{77}+\dfrac{x-11}{78}=\dfrac{x-74}{15}+\dfrac{x-73}{16}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-89}{77}+\dfrac{x-89}{78}-\dfrac{x-89}{15}-\dfrac{x-73}{16}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-89\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{77}+\dfrac{1}{78}-\dfrac{1}{15}-\dfrac{1}{16}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=89\)
Vậy x = 89.
a: \(\Leftrightarrow x+2016=0\)
hay x=-2016
b: \(\Leftrightarrow x-100=0\)
hay x=100
Bài của bạn nè bạn gái!
\(\dfrac{x-1}{2013}+\dfrac{x-2}{2012}+\dfrac{x-3}{2011}=\dfrac{x-4}{2010}+\dfrac{x-5}{2009}+\dfrac{x-6}{2008}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-1}{2013}-1+\dfrac{x-2}{2012}-1+\dfrac{x-3}{2011}-1=\dfrac{x-4}{2010}-1+\dfrac{x-5}{2009}-1+\dfrac{x-6}{2008}-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-2014}{2013}+\dfrac{x-2014}{2012}+\dfrac{x-2014}{2011}-\dfrac{x-2014}{2010}-\dfrac{x-2014}{2009}-\dfrac{x-2014}{2008}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2014\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2013}+\dfrac{1}{1012}+\dfrac{1}{2011}-\dfrac{1}{2010}-\dfrac{1}{2009}-\dfrac{1}{2008}\right)=0\)
mà \(\dfrac{1}{2013}+\dfrac{1}{2012}+\dfrac{1}{2011}-\dfrac{1}{2010}-\dfrac{1}{2009}-\dfrac{10}{2008}\ne0\)
\(\Rightarrow x-2014=0\Rightarrow x=2014\)
vậy x=2014
\(\dfrac{x-1}{2013}+\dfrac{x-2}{2012}+\dfrac{x-3}{2011}=\dfrac{x-4}{2010}+\dfrac{x-5}{2009}+\dfrac{x-6}{2008}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-1}{2013}+1+\dfrac{x-2}{2012}+1+\dfrac{x-3}{2011}+1-\dfrac{x-4}{2010}+1-\dfrac{x-5}{2009}+1-\dfrac{x-6}{2008}+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-2014}{2013}+\dfrac{x-2014}{2012}+\dfrac{x-2014}{2011}-\dfrac{x-2014}{2010}-\dfrac{x-2014}{2009}-\dfrac{x-2014}{2008}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2014\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2013}+\dfrac{1}{2012}+\dfrac{1}{2011}-\dfrac{1}{2010}-\dfrac{1}{2009}-\dfrac{1}{2008}\ne0\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-2014=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=2014\)
Vậy PT có nghiệm là \(x=2014\)
a)\(\dfrac{1}{2}\)(x+1)+\(\dfrac{1}{4}\)(x+3)=3-\(\dfrac{1}{3}\)(x+2)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\dfrac{1}{2}\)x+\(\dfrac{1}{2}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{4}\)x+\(\dfrac{3}{4}\)=3-\(\dfrac{1}{3}\)x-\(\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\dfrac{1}{2}\)x+\(\dfrac{1}{4}\)x+\(\dfrac{1}{3}\)x=-\(\dfrac{1}{2}\)-\(\dfrac{3}{4}\)+3-\(\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\dfrac{13}{12}\)x=\(\dfrac{13}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)x=1
Vậy nghiệm của pt là x=1
b)\(\dfrac{x+2}{98}\)+\(\dfrac{x+4}{96}\)=\(\dfrac{x+6}{94}\)+\(\dfrac{x+8}{92}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\dfrac{x+2}{98}\)+\(\dfrac{x+4}{96}\)-\(\dfrac{x+6}{94}\)-\(\dfrac{x+8}{92}\)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)(\(\dfrac{x+2}{98}\)+1)+(\(\dfrac{x+4}{96}\)+1)-(\(\dfrac{x+6}{94}\)+1)-(\(\dfrac{x+8}{92}\)+1)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\dfrac{x+2+98}{98}\)+\(\dfrac{x+4+96}{96}\)-\(\dfrac{x+6+94}{94}\)-\(\dfrac{x+8+92}{92}\)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\dfrac{x+100}{98}\)+\(\dfrac{x+100}{96}\)-\(\dfrac{x+100}{94}\)-\(\dfrac{x+100}{92}\)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)(x+100)(\(\dfrac{1}{98}+\dfrac{1}{96}-\dfrac{1}{94}-\dfrac{1}{92}\))=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)x+100=0(vì\(\dfrac{1}{98}+\dfrac{1}{96}-\dfrac{1}{94}-\dfrac{1}{92}\)\(\ne\)0)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)x=-100
Vậy nghiệm của pt là x=-100
a) \(\dfrac{x+5}{2010}+\dfrac{x+4}{2011}+\dfrac{x+3}{2012}+\dfrac{x+2}{2013}=-4\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x+5}{2010}+\dfrac{x+4}{2011}+\dfrac{x+3}{2012}+\dfrac{x+2}{2013}+4=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{x+5}{2010}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x+4}{2011}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x+3}{2012}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x+2}{2013}+1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{x+5}{2010}+\dfrac{2010}{2010}\right)+\left(\dfrac{x+4}{2011}+\dfrac{2011}{2011}\right)+\left(\dfrac{x+3}{2012}+\dfrac{2012}{2012}\right)+\left(\dfrac{x+2}{2013}+\dfrac{2013}{2013}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x+5+2010}{2010}+\dfrac{x+4+2011}{2011}+\dfrac{x+3+2012}{2012}+\dfrac{x+2+2013}{2013}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x+2015}{2010}+\dfrac{x+2015}{2011}+\dfrac{x+2015}{2012}+\dfrac{x+2015}{2013}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+2015\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2010}+\dfrac{1}{2011}+\dfrac{1}{2012}+\dfrac{1}{2013}\right)=0\)
Mà \(\dfrac{1}{2010}+\dfrac{1}{2011}+\dfrac{1}{2012}+\dfrac{1}{2013}\ne0\)
\(\Rightarrow x+2015=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-2015\)
b) \(\dfrac{x-22}{77}+\dfrac{x-11}{78}=\dfrac{x-74}{15}+\dfrac{x-73}{16}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x-22}{77}+\dfrac{x-11}{78}-2=\dfrac{x-74}{15}+\dfrac{x-73}{16}-2\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{x-22}{77}-1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x-11}{78}-1\right)=\left(\dfrac{x-74}{15}-1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x-73}{16}-1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{x-22}{77}-\dfrac{77}{77}\right)+\left(\dfrac{x-11}{78}-\dfrac{78}{78}\right)=\left(\dfrac{x-74}{15}-\dfrac{15}{15}\right)+\left(\dfrac{x-73}{16}-\dfrac{16}{16}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x-22-77}{77}+\dfrac{x-11-78}{78}=\dfrac{x-74-15}{15}+\dfrac{x-73-16}{16}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x-99}{77}+\dfrac{x-99}{78}=\dfrac{x-99}{15}+\dfrac{x-99}{16}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-99\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{77}+\dfrac{1}{78}\right)=\left(x-99\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{15}+\dfrac{1}{16}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-99\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{77}+\dfrac{1}{78}\right)-\left(x-99\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{15}+\dfrac{1}{16}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-99\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{77}+\dfrac{1}{78}-\dfrac{1}{15}-\dfrac{1}{16}\right)=0\)
Mà \(\dfrac{1}{77}+\dfrac{1}{78}-\dfrac{1}{15}-\dfrac{1}{16}\ne0\)
\(\Rightarrow x-99=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=99\)