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26 tháng 2 2018

Câu a:

\(2x\left(8x-1\right)^2\left(4x-1\right)=9\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(64x^2-16x+1\right)\left(64x^2-16x\right)=72\)

Đặt 64x2 - 16x = t \(\left(t\ge-1\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow t\left(t+1\right)=72\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(t+9\right)\left(t-8\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}t=-9\left(loai\right)\\t=8\left(nhan\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow64x^2-16x=8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow8\left(2x-1\right)\left(4x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=-\dfrac{1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Câu b:

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2\left(2x+1\right)\left(2x+3\right)=18\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(4x^2+8x+4\right)\left(4x^2+8x+3\right)=72\)

Đặt 4x2 + 8x + 4 = m \(\left(m\ge0\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow m\left(m-1\right)=72\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(m-9\right)\left(m+8\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}m=9\left(nhan\right)\\m=-8\left(loai\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow4\left(x+1\right)^2=9\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+1=\pm\dfrac{3}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{5}{2}\\x=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

9 tháng 2 2017

Làm cho bạn 1 con thôi dài quá trôi hết màn hình:

c) có vẻ khó nhất (con khác tương tự)

đặt 2x+2=t=> x+1=t/2

\(\left(t-1\right).\left(\frac{t}{2}\right)^{^2}.\left(t+1\right)=18\Leftrightarrow\left(t^2-1\right)t^2=4.18\)

\(t^4-t^2=4.18\Leftrightarrow y^2-2.\frac{1}{2}y+\frac{1}{4}=4.18+\frac{1}{4}=\frac{16.18+1}{4}=\left(\frac{17}{2}\right)^2\)

<=> \(\left(y-\frac{1}{2}\right)^{^2}=\left(\frac{17}{2}\right)^2\Rightarrow\left[\begin{matrix}y=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{17}{2}=-8\\y=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{17}{2}=9\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[\begin{matrix}2x+2=-8\Rightarrow x=-5\\2x+2=9\Rightarrow x=\frac{7}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

a: =>|x-7|=3-2x

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< =\dfrac{3}{2}\\\left(-2x+3\right)^2-\left(x-7\right)^2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< =\dfrac{3}{2}\\\left(2x-3-x+7\right)\left(2x-3+x-7\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< =\dfrac{3}{2}\\\left(x+4\right)\left(3x-10\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x=-4\)

b: =>|2x-3|=4x+9

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>=-\dfrac{9}{4}\\\left(4x+9-2x+3\right)\left(4x+9+2x-3\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>=-\dfrac{9}{4}\\\left(2x+12\right)\left(6x+6\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x=-1\)

c: =>3x+5=2-5x hoặc 3x+5=5x-2

=>8x=-3 hoặc -2x=-7

=>x=-3/8 hoặc x=7/2

28 tháng 1 2022

\(1,\) thiếu đề

\(2,\dfrac{5x+2}{6}-\dfrac{8x-1}{3}=\dfrac{4x+2}{5}-5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{5\left(5x+2\right)}{30}-\dfrac{10\left(8x-1\right)}{30}=\dfrac{6\left(4x+2\right)}{30}-\dfrac{150}{30}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5\left(5x+2\right)-10\left(8x-1\right)=6\left(4x+2\right)-150\)

\(\Leftrightarrow25x+10-80x+10=24x+12-150\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-55x+20=24x-138\)

\(\Leftrightarrow24x-138+55x-20=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow79x-158=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=2\)

\(3,ĐKXĐ:\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne1\\x\ne-1\\x\ne3\end{matrix}\right.\\ \dfrac{x}{2x-6}+\dfrac{x}{2x-2}=\dfrac{-2x}{\left(x+1\right)\left(3-x\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x}{2\left(x-3\right)}+\dfrac{x}{2\left(x-1\right)}+\dfrac{2x}{\left(x+1\right)\left(3-x\right)}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x}{2\left(x-3\right)}+\dfrac{x}{2\left(x-1\right)}-\dfrac{2x}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(\dfrac{1}{2\left(x-3\right)}+\dfrac{1}{2\left(x-1\right)}-\dfrac{2}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)}+\dfrac{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)}-\dfrac{4\left(x-1\right)}{2\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x-1\right)}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(\dfrac{x^2-1}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)}+\dfrac{x^2-2x-3}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)}-\dfrac{4x-4}{2\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x-1\right)}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x.\dfrac{x^2-1+x^2-2x-3-4x+4}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x.\dfrac{2x^2-6x}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)}=0\)

 

 

\(\Leftrightarrow x.\dfrac{2x\left(x-3\right)}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x.\dfrac{x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x^2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=0\)

a:Sửa đề: \(\dfrac{3}{5x-1}+\dfrac{2}{3-x}=\dfrac{4}{\left(1-5x\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)

=>3x-9-10x+2=-4

=>-7x-7=-4

=>-7x=3

=>x=-3/7

b: =>\(\dfrac{5-x}{4x\left(x-2\right)}+\dfrac{7}{8x}=\dfrac{x-1}{2x\left(x-2\right)}+\dfrac{1}{8\left(x-2\right)}\)

=>\(2\left(5-x\right)+7\left(x-2\right)=4\left(x-1\right)+x\)

=>10-2x+7x-14=4x-4+x

=>5x-4=5x-4

=>0x=0(luôn đúng)

Vậy: S=R\{0;2}

3 tháng 2 2022

f. 5 – (x – 6) = 4(3 – 2x)

<=>5-x+6=12-8x

<=>7x=1

<=>x=\(\dfrac{1}{7}\)

g. 7 – (2x + 4) = – (x + 4)

<=>7-2x-4=-x-4

<=>x=7

h. 2x(x+2)\(^2\)−8x\(^2\)=2(x−2)(x\(^2\)+2x+4)

<=>\(2x\left(x^2+4x+4\right)-8x^2=2\left(x^3-8\right)\)

<=>\(2x^3+8x^2+8x-8x^2=2\left(x^3-8\right)\)

<=>\(2x^3+8x=2x^3-16\)

<=>\(8x=-16\)

<=>\(x=-2\)

i. (x−2\(^3\))+(3x−1)(3x+1)=(x+1)\(^3\)

<=>\(x-8+9x^2-1=x^3+3x^2+3x+1\)

<=>\(6x^2-2x-10=0\)

<=>\(3x^2-x-5=0\)

<=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1+\sqrt{61}}{6}\\x=\dfrac{1-\sqrt{61}}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\)

k. (x + 1)(2x – 3) = (2x – 1)(x + 5)

<=>\(2x^2-x-3=2x^2+9x-5\)

<=>10x=2

<=>\(x=\dfrac{1}{5}\)

3 tháng 2 2022

f. 5 – (x – 6) = 4(3 – 2x)

<=>5-x+6=12-8x

<=>7x=1

<=>x=\(\dfrac{1}{7}\)

g. 7 – (2x + 4) = – (x + 4)

<=>7-2x-4=-x-4

<=>x=7

h. \(2x\left(x+2\right)^2-8x^2=2\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+4\right)\)

<=>\(2x\left(x^2+4x+4\right)-8x^2=2\left(x^3-8\right)\)

<=>\(2x^3+8x^2+8x-8x^2=2x^3-16\)

<=>\(8x=-16\)

<=>x=-2

i.\(\left(x-2\right)^3+\left(3x-1\right)\left(3x+1\right)=\left(x+1\right)^3\)

<=>\(x^3-6x^2+12x+8+9x^2-1=x^3+3x^2+3x+1\)

<=>\(9x+6=0\)

<=>x=\(\dfrac{-2}{3}\)

k. (x + 1)(2x – 3) = (2x – 1)(x + 5)

<=>\(2x^2-x-3=2x^2+9x-5\)

<=>10x=2

<=>x=\(\dfrac{1}{5}\)

22 tháng 4 2017

Giải bài 32 trang 48 SGK Toán 8 Tập 2 | Giải toán lớp 8

5 tháng 4 2018

a) \(8x+3\left(x+1\right)>5x-\left(2x-6\right)\)

\(8x + 3x + 3 > 5x - 2x + 6\)

\(11x+3>3x+6\)

\(11x - 3x > 6 -3\)

\(8x > 3\)

\(8x.\dfrac{1}{8}>3.\dfrac{1}{8}\)

\(x>\dfrac{3}{8}\)

S = \(\left\{x\backslash x>\dfrac{3}{8}\right\}\)

b) \(2x(6x-1) > (3x -2)(4x+3)\)

\(12x^2 - 2x > 12x^2 +9x -8x -6\)

\(12x^2 - 2x > 12x^2 + x - 6\)

\(-2x-x>12x^2 -6-12x^2\)

\(- 3x > -6 \)

\(x > 2\)

S = {x / x > 2}

16 tháng 12 2021

Bài 1: 

b: \(\Leftrightarrow x-2=0\)

hay x=2

16 tháng 12 2021

anh ơi, vậy là sai đề hả anh, chứ đề kêu chứng minh phương trình vô nghiệm mà em thấy anh ghi x=2

3 tháng 3 2020

\(a,\left(2x^2+1\right)+4x>2x\left(x-2\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+1+4x>2x^2-4x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x+4x>-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow8x>-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x>-\frac{1}{8}\)

\(b,\left(4x+3\right)\left(x-1\right)< 6x^2-x+1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-4x+3x-3< 6x^2-x+1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-x-3< 6x^2-x+1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-6x^2< 1+3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-2x^2< 4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2>2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x>\pm\sqrt{2}\)

20 tháng 1 2019

(1) cho A = 4,25 x(b + 41,53 ) - 125. tim b de A co gia tri =300 . (2)