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26 tháng 10 2021

Câu 2: 

a: \(\sqrt{9x-9}+1=7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3\sqrt{x-1}=6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-1=4\)

hay x=5

b: \(\sqrt{9x+27}-\dfrac{1}{4}\sqrt{16x+48}+\sqrt{x+3}=9\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x+3}=3\)

hay x=6

3 tháng 7 2021

\(P=\left[\dfrac{a+3\sqrt{a}+2}{\left(\sqrt{a}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}-\dfrac{a+\sqrt{a}}{a-1}\right]:\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{a}+1}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{a}-1}\right)\) (đk:\(a\ge0;a\ne1\))

\(=\left[\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{a}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}-\dfrac{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}\right]:\dfrac{\sqrt{a}-1+\sqrt{a}+1}{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{a}+1}{\sqrt{a}-1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}-1}\right).\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}{2\sqrt{a}}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{a}-1}.\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}{2\sqrt{a}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{a}+1}{2\sqrt{a}}\)

2) \(\dfrac{1}{P}\ge\dfrac{\sqrt{a}+9}{8}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}+1}\ge\dfrac{\sqrt{a}+9}{8}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow16\sqrt{a}\ge\left(\sqrt{a}+9\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a-6\sqrt{a}+9\le0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{a}-3\right)^2\le0\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(\sqrt{a}-3=0\Leftrightarrow a=9\) (tm)

Vậy...

1) ĐKXĐ: \(a\ge0;a\ne1\)

\(P=\left[\dfrac{a+\sqrt{a}+2\sqrt{a}+2}{\left(\sqrt{a}+2\right).\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}-\dfrac{\sqrt{a}.\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right).\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}\right]\)\(:\left[\dfrac{\sqrt{a}-1+\sqrt{a}+1}{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right).\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}\right]\)

\(\Leftrightarrow P=\left[\dfrac{\sqrt{a}.\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)+2.\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{a}+2\right).\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}-\dfrac{\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}-1}\right]\)\(:\dfrac{2\sqrt{a}}{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right).\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow P=\left[\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}+2\right).\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{a}+2\right).\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}-\dfrac{\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}-1}\right].\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right).\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}{2\sqrt{a}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow P=\dfrac{\sqrt{a}+1-\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}-1}.\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right).\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}{2\sqrt{a}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow P=\dfrac{\sqrt{a}+1}{2\sqrt{a}}\)

2) Có : \(\dfrac{1}{P}\ge\dfrac{\sqrt{a}+9}{8}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}+1}\ge\dfrac{\sqrt{a}+9}{8}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}+1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{a}+9}{8}\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{16\sqrt{a}-\left(\sqrt{a}+9\right).\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}{8.\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{16\sqrt{a}-a-10\sqrt{a}-9}{8.\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-\left(a-6\sqrt{a}+9\right)}{8.\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}-3\right)^2}{8.\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}\le0\)

Vì \(\sqrt{a}\ge0\Rightarrow8.\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)>0\)  mà \(\left(\sqrt{a}-3\right)^2\) \(\ge0\) 

\(\Rightarrow\) \(\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}-3\right)^2}{8.\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}=0\) \(\Rightarrow\left(\sqrt{a}-3\right)^2=0\) \(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{a}-3=0\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{a}=3\Leftrightarrow a=9\)

Vậy để\(\dfrac{1}{P}\ge\dfrac{\sqrt{a}+9}{8}\) thì \(a=9\)

 

4 tháng 11 2021

b, PTGD (d1) và trục hoành là \(2x+5=0\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{5}{2}\Leftrightarrow B\left(-\dfrac{5}{2};0\right)\Leftrightarrow OB=\dfrac{5}{2}\)

PTGD (d2) và trục hoành là \(2-x=0\Leftrightarrow x=2\Leftrightarrow A\left(2;0\right)\Leftrightarrow OA=2\)

Do đó \(AB=OA+OB=\dfrac{9}{2}\)

PTHDGD (d1) và (d2) là \(2x+5=2-x\Leftrightarrow x=-1\Leftrightarrow y=3\Leftrightarrow C\left(-1;3\right)\)

Gọi H là chân đg cao từ C tới Ox thì \(CH=3\)

Do đó \(S_{ABC}=\dfrac{1}{2}CH\cdot AB=\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\dfrac{9}{2}\cdot3=\dfrac{27}{4}\left(đvdt\right)\)

c, Vì \(-1=-1;2\ne4\) nên (d2)//(d3)

Chọn D

10 tháng 11 2021

\(Q=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}:\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\\ Q=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}}=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}{x}\)

10 tháng 11 2021

Sao nó ra căn x vậy ạ cậu giải chi tiết xíu đc ko ạ

16 tháng 7 2021
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