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b.
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}cos2x-\dfrac{1}{2}sin2x=-cosx\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos\left(2x+\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)=cos\left(x+\pi\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+\dfrac{\pi}{6}=x+\pi+k2\pi\\2x+\dfrac{\pi}{6}=-x-\pi+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5\pi}{6}+k2\pi\\x=-\dfrac{7\pi}{18}+\dfrac{k2\pi}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
c.
\(\Leftrightarrow2cos4x.sin3x=2sin4x.cos4x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos4x\left(sin4x-sin3x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}cos4x=0\\sin4x=sin3x\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x=\dfrac{\pi}{2}+k\pi\\4x=3x+k2\pi\\4x=\pi-3x+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{\pi}{8}+\dfrac{k\pi}{4}\\x=k2\pi\\x=\dfrac{\pi}{7}+\dfrac{k2\pi}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\)
2.
\(f\left(x\right)=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2}cos2x-\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}sin2x-5\)
\(=-\dfrac{9}{2}-\left(\dfrac{1}{2}cos2x+\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}sin2x\right)\)
\(=-\dfrac{9}{2}-cos\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)\)
Do \(-1\le-cos\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)\le1\Rightarrow-\dfrac{11}{2}\le y\le-\dfrac{7}{2}\)
\(y_{min}=-\dfrac{11}{2}\) khi \(cos\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)=1\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{\pi}{6}+k\pi\)
\(y_{max}=-\dfrac{7}{2}\) khi \(cos\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)=-1\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{2\pi}{3}+k\pi\)
a. Ta có : \(SA\perp\left(ABCD\right)\Rightarrow BC\perp SA\)
Đáy ABCD là HV \(\Rightarrow BC\perp AB\)
Suy ra : \(BC\perp\left(SAB\right)\Rightarrow\left(SAB\right)\perp\left(SBC\right)\) ( đpcm )
b. \(\left(SBD\right)\cap\left(ABCD\right)=BD\)
O = \(AC\cap BD\) ; ta có : \(AO\perp BD;AO=\dfrac{1}{2}AC=\dfrac{1}{2}\sqrt{2}a\)
Dễ dàng c/m : \(BD\perp\left(SAC\right)\) \(\Rightarrow SO\perp BD\)
Suy ra : \(\left(\left(SBD\right);\left(ABCD\right)\right)=\left(SO;AO\right)=\widehat{SOA}\)
\(\Delta SAO\perp\) tại A có : tan \(\widehat{SOA}=\dfrac{SA}{AO}=\dfrac{a}{\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}a}=\sqrt{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\widehat{SOA}\approx54,7^o\) \(\Rightarrow\) ...
a.
Đặt \(sinx+cosx=t\in\left[-\sqrt{2};\sqrt{2}\right]\)
\(\Rightarrow sinx.cosx=\dfrac{t^2-1}{2}\)
Phương trình trở thành:
\(2t+t^2-1+1=0\)
\(\Rightarrow t\left(t+2\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}t=0\\t=-2< -\sqrt{2}\left(loại\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow sinx+cosx=0\)
\(\Rightarrow tanx=-1\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{\pi}{4}+k\pi\)
a, Đặt \(sinx+cosx=t\left(t\in\left[-\sqrt{2};\sqrt{2}\right]\right)\)
\(pt\Leftrightarrow2t+t^2-1+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow t^2+2t=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow t\left(t+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow t=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sinx+cosx=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{\pi}{4}+k\pi\)
Gọi E là giao điểm của AC và BD thì \(SE=\left(SAC\right)\cap\left(SBD\right)\)
a.
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(sinx+cosx\right)\left(1+sinx.cosx\right)=1\)
Đặt \(sinx+cosx=t\) \(\Rightarrow-\sqrt{2}\le t\le\sqrt{2}\)
\(t^2=1+2sinx.cosx\Rightarrow sinx.cosx=\dfrac{t^2-1}{2}\)
Phương trình trở thành:
\(t\left(1+\dfrac{t^2-1}{2}\right)=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow t^3+t-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(t-1\right)\left(t^2+t+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow t=1\)
\(\Rightarrow sinx+cosx=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2}sin\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}=sin\left(\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow...\)
b.
Đặt \(sinx-cosx=t\Rightarrow-\sqrt{2}\le t\le\sqrt{2}\)
\(t^2=1-2sinx.cosx\Rightarrow sinx.cosx=\dfrac{1-t^2}{2}\)
Phương trình trở thành:
\(t^3=1+\dfrac{1-t^2}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2t^3+t^2-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(t-1\right)\left(2t^2+3t+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow t=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2}sin\left(x-\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(x-\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}=sin\left(\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow...\)