Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
\(a,\left[\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)^3-\left(\frac{3}{4}\right)^3.\left(-2\right)^2\right]:\left[2.\left(-1\right)^5+\left(\frac{3}{4}\right)^2-\frac{3}{8}\right]\)
\(=\left[\left(-\frac{1}{8}\right)-\frac{27}{64}.4\right]:\left[2.\left(-1\right)+\frac{9}{16}-\frac{3}{8}\right]\)
\(=\left[\left(-\frac{1}{8}-\frac{27}{16}\right)\right]:\left[-2+\frac{9}{16}-\frac{3}{8}\right]\)
\(=\frac{-2-27}{16}:\frac{-32+9-6}{16}\)
\(=-\frac{29}{16}:\frac{-29}{16}=1\)
\(b,\left[\left(\frac{4}{3}\right)^{-2}\left(\frac{3}{2}\right)^4\right]:\left(\frac{3}{2}\right)^6\)
\(=\left(\frac{9}{16}.\frac{81}{16}\right):\frac{729}{64}\)
\(=\frac{729}{64}:\frac{729}{64}=1\)
a)\(\left(-3\right)^{x+3}=-\frac{1}{27}\)
\(\left(-3\right)^{x+3}=\left(-\frac{1}{3}\right)^3\)
\(\left(-3\right)^{x+3}=\left(-\frac{3^0}{3^1}\right)^3\)
\(\left(-3\right)^{x+3}=\left(-3^{-1}\right)^3\)
\(\left(-3\right)^{x+3}=\left(-3\right)^{-3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x+3=-3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-6\)
b)\(\left(-6\right)^{2x+2}=\frac{1}{36}\)
\(\left(-6\right)^{2x+2}=\left(-\frac{1}{6}\right)^2\)
\(\left(-6\right)^{2x+2}=\left(-\frac{6^0}{6^1}\right)^2\)
\(\left(-6\right)^{2x+2}=\left(-6^{-1}\right)^2\)
\(\left(-6\right)^{2x+2}=\left(-6\right)^{-2}\)
\(\Rightarrow2x+2=-2\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=-4\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-2\)
c)\(\left(-3\right)^{x+5}=\frac{1}{81}\)
\(\left(-3\right)^{x+5}=\left(-\frac{1}{3}\right)^4\)
\(\left(-3\right)^{x+5}=\left(-\frac{3^0}{3^1}\right)^4\)
\(\left(-3\right)^{x+5}=\left(-3^{-1}\right)^4\)
\(\left(-3\right)^{x+5}=\left(-3\right)^{-4}\)
\(\Rightarrow x+5=-4\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-9\)
d)\(\left(\frac{1}{9}\right)^x=\left(\frac{1}{27}\right)^6\)
\(\left[\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^2\right]^x=\left[\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^3\right]^6\)
\(\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^{2x}=\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^{18}\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=18\)
\(\Rightarrow x=9\)
e)\(\left(\frac{4}{9}\right)^x=\left(\frac{8}{27}\right)^6\)
\(\left[\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^2\right]^x=\left[\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^3\right]^6\)
\(\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^{2x}=\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^{18}\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=18\)
\(\Rightarrow x=9\)
f) \(\frac{3^3.\left(0,5\right)^5}{\left(1,5\right)^4}=\frac{3^3.\left(0,5\right)^5}{\left[3.\left(0,5\right)\right]^4}=\frac{3^3.\left(0,5\right)^5}{3^4.\left(0,5\right)^4}=\frac{0,5}{3}=\frac{1}{6}\)
b) \(\frac{2^3+3.2^6-4^3}{2^3+3^2}=\frac{2^3.\left(1+3.2^3-2^3\right)}{2^3+3^2}=\frac{2^3.17}{17}=2^3=8\)
Các phần còn lại tương tự, bạn tự làm nhé !
(*) Lưu ý ở những bài rút gọn có chứa lũy thừa thì bạn đưa số đó về số nguyên tố rồi thực hiện như bình thường .
VD : \(4^3=\left(2^2\right)^3=2^6\) ( đưa về số nguyên tố là 2 )
\(6^3=\left(2.3\right)^3=2^3.3^3\) ( đưa về tích hai số nguyên tố )
\(a,\frac{2^3.2^4}{2^5}=\frac{2^7}{2^5}=2^2=4\)
\(b,\frac{\left(0,2\right)^5.\left(0,6\right)^4}{\left(0,2\right)^7.\left(0,3\right)^4}=\frac{\left(0,2\right)^5.\left(0,3\right)^4.2^4}{\left(0,2\right)^7.\left(0,3\right)^4}=\frac{2^4}{\left(0,2\right)^2}\)
\(c,\frac{3^3.12^4}{6^5.9^4}=\frac{3^3.6^4.2^4}{6^5.3^8}=\frac{2^4}{6.3^5}=\frac{2^4}{2.3.3^5}=\frac{2^3}{3^6}\)
\(d,\frac{2^3+2^4+2^5}{7^2}=\frac{8+16+32}{49}=\frac{56}{49}=\frac{8}{7}\)
\(e,\frac{2^{15}.9^4}{6^6.8^3}=\frac{2^{15}.3^8}{2^6.3^6.2^9}=\frac{2^{15}.3^8}{2^{15}.3^6}=3^2=9\)
a. \(\frac{15^3.\left(-5\right)^4}{\left(-3\right)^5.5^6}=\frac{3^3.5^3.5^4}{\left(-3\right)^5.5^6}\)
\(=\frac{3^3.5^7}{\left(-3\right)^5.5^6}=\frac{5}{-9}\)
b. \(\frac{6^3.2^5.\left(-3\right)^2}{\left(-2\right)^9.3^7}=\frac{2^3.3^3.2^5.3^2}{\left(-2\right)^9.3^7}\)
\(=\frac{2^8.3^5}{\left(-2\right)^9.3^7}=\frac{1}{\left(-2\right).3^2}=-\frac{1}{18}\)
a) Ta có: \(\left(-2\right)^3+\frac{1}{2}:\frac{1}{8}-\sqrt{25}+\left|-64\right|\)
\(=-8+\frac{1}{2}\cdot8-5+64\)
\(=-8+4-5+64=55\)
b) Ta có: \(\left(\frac{-3}{4}+\frac{2}{7}\right):\frac{2}{3}+\left(\frac{-1}{4}+\frac{5}{7}\right):\frac{2}{3}\)
\(=\left(\frac{-3}{4}+\frac{2}{7}\right)\cdot\frac{3}{2}+\left(\frac{-1}{4}+\frac{5}{7}\right)\cdot\frac{3}{2}\)
\(=\left(\frac{-3}{4}+\frac{2}{7}+\frac{-1}{4}+\frac{5}{7}\right)\cdot\frac{3}{2}\)
\(=0\cdot\frac{3}{2}=0\)
c) Ta có: \(\frac{4^5\cdot9^4-2\cdot6^9}{2^{10}\cdot3^8+6^8\cdot20}\)
\(=\frac{2^{10}\cdot9^4-2\cdot6^9}{2^{10}\cdot3^8+2^8\cdot3^8\cdot20}=\frac{2\left(2^9\cdot9^4-6^9\right)}{6^8\left(2^2+20\right)}=\frac{-1}{3}\)
a) ( -2 )3 + \(\frac{1}{2}:\frac{1}{8}\) - √25 + \(|-64|\)
= \(\frac{-8}{1}\) + \(\frac{1}{2}.\frac{8}{1}\) - \(\frac{5}{1}\) + \(\frac{64}{1}\)
= \(\frac{-16}{2}+\frac{1}{2}.\frac{8}{1}-\frac{10}{2}+\frac{128}{2}\)
= \(\frac{-16}{2}+\frac{8}{2}-\frac{10}{2}+\frac{128}{2}\)
= \(\frac{-16+8-10+128}{2}\) = \(\frac{110}{2}\) = 55
\(\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^6\)NHA CÁC BN