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Ta có:\(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}\Rightarrow\frac{2a}{b}=\frac{2c}{d}\)
Đặt:\(\frac{2a}{b}=\frac{2c}{d}=k\left(k\ne0\right)\)
=> 2a=bk; 2c=dk
Ta có:\(\frac{2a+3b}{2a-3b}=\frac{bk+3b}{bk-3b}=\frac{b\left(k+3\right)}{b\left(k-3\right)}=\frac{k+3}{k-3}\left(1\right)\)
\(\frac{2c+3d}{2c-3d}=\frac{dk+3d}{dk-3d}=\frac{d\left(k+3\right)}{d\left(k-3\right)}=\frac{k+3}{k-3}\left(2\right)\)
Từ \(\left(1\right)và\left(2\right)\Rightarrow\frac{2a+3b}{2a-3b}=\frac{2c+3d}{2c-3d}\)
Vậy...
\(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{a}{c}=\frac{b}{d}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2a}{2c}=\frac{3b}{3d}=\frac{2a+3b}{2c+3d}=\frac{2a-3b}{2c-3d}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2a-3b}{2a+3b}=\frac{2c-3d}{2c+3d}\)
Cho tỉ lệ thức : \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}\) . Chứng minh
\(\frac{2a+3b}{2a-3b}=\frac{2c+3d}{2c-3d}\)
Đặt \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}=k\)\(\Rightarrow a=bk;c=dk\)
Suy ra: \(\frac{2a+3b}{2a-3b}=\frac{2.bk+3b}{2.bk-3b}=\frac{b.\left(2k+3\right)}{b.\left(2k-3\right)}=\)\(\frac{2k+3}{2k-3}\)
\(\frac{2c+3d}{2c-3d}=\frac{2.dk+3d}{2.dk-3d}=\frac{d.\left(2k+3\right)}{d.\left(2k-3\right)}=\)\(\frac{2k+3}{2k-3}\)
Vậy \(\frac{2a+3b}{2a-3b}=\frac{2c+3d}{2c-3d}\)
Ta có:\(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}\)=>\(\frac{a}{c}=\frac{b}{d}\)=>\(\frac{2a}{2c}=\frac{3b}{3d}\)
Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có:
\(\frac{2a}{2c}=\frac{3b}{3d}=\frac{2a+3b}{2c+3d}=\frac{2a-3b}{2c-3d}\)
=>\(\frac{2a+3b}{2c+3d}=\frac{2a-3b}{2c-3d}\)=>\(\frac{2a+3b}{2a-3b}=\frac{2c+3d}{2c-3d}\)
Vậy\(\frac{2a+3b}{2a-3b}=\frac{2c+3d}{2c-3d}\)
a, Có: \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}\Leftrightarrow\frac{a}{c}=\frac{b}{d}\)
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau
\(\frac{a}{c}=\frac{b}{d}=\frac{2a}{2c}=\frac{3b}{3d}=\frac{2a-3b}{2c-3d}=\frac{2a+3b}{2c+3d}\)
Có: \(\frac{2a-3b}{2c-3d}=\frac{2a+3b}{2c+3d}\Leftrightarrow\frac{2a+3b}{2a-3b}=\frac{2c+3d}{2c-3d}\)
b, Co: \(\frac{a}{c}=\frac{b}{d}\Rightarrow\left(\frac{a}{c}\right)^2=\left(\frac{b}{d}\right)^2\Rightarrow\frac{ab}{cd}\)
Lại có:\(\left(\frac{a}{c}\right)^2=\left(\frac{b}{d}\right)^2\Rightarrow\frac{a^2}{c^2}=\frac{b^2}{d^2}\left(1\right)\)
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau
\(\frac{a^2}{c^2}=\frac{b^2}{d^2}=\frac{a^2-b^2}{c^2-d^2}\left(2\right)\)
Tu (1)&(2),có: \(\frac{ab}{cd}=\frac{a^2-b^2}{c^2-d^2}\)
Đặt
\(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}=k\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}a=bk\\c=dk\end{cases}}\)
\(VT:\frac{5a+3b}{5c+3d}=\frac{5bk+3b}{5dk+3d}=\frac{b\cdot\left(5k+3\right)}{d\cdot\left(5k+3\right)}=\frac{b}{d}\)
\(VP:\frac{2a-3b}{2c-3d}=\frac{2bk-3b}{2dk-3d}=\frac{b\cdot\left(2k-3\right)}{d\cdot\left(2k-3\right)}=\frac{b}{d}\)
Vì \(\frac{b}{d}=\frac{b}{5}\Rightarrow\frac{5a+3b}{5c+3d}=\frac{2a-3b}{2c-3d}\)
Vậy \(\frac{5a+3b}{5c+3d}=\frac{2a-3b}{2c-3d}\left(đpcm\right)\)
Ta có: \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{a}{c}=\frac{b}{d}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{5a}{5c}=\frac{3b}{3d}=\frac{2a}{2c}\)
Áp dụng tc của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có:
\(\frac{5a}{5c}=\frac{3b}{3d}=\frac{2a}{2c}=\frac{5a+3b}{5c+3d}=\frac{2a-3b}{2a-3c}\)
Vậy \(\frac{5a+3b}{5c+3d}=\frac{2a-3b}{2a-3c}\left(đpcm\right)\)
Bằng 222
dễ 2a+3d=2c+3d
cho 10000000000000 đi