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- "What's the time?" he asked.
→ He wanted to know what the time was. - "When will we meet again?" she asked me.
→ She asked me when we would meet again. - "Are you crazy?" she asked him.
→ She asked him if he was crazy. - "Where did they live?" he asked.
→ He wanted to know where they had lived. - "Will you be at the party?" he asked her.
→ He asked her if she would be at the party. - "Can you meet me at the station?" she asked me.
→ She asked me if I could meet her at the station. - "Who knows the answer?" the teacher asked.
→ The teacher wanted to know who knew the answer. - "Why don't you help me?" she asked him.
→ She wanted to know why he didn't help her. - "Did you see that car?" he asked me.
→ He asked me if I had seen that car. - "Have you tidied up your room?" the mother asked the twins.
→ The mother asked the twins if they had tidied up their room.
- "What's the time?" he asked.
→ He wanted to know what the time was. - "When will we meet again?" she asked me.
→ She asked me when we would meet again. - "Are you crazy?" she asked him.
→ She asked him if he was crazy. - "Where did they live?" he asked.
→ He wanted to know where they had lived. - "Will you be at the party?" he asked her.
- → He asked her if she would be at the party.
- "Can you meet me at the station?" she asked me.
→ She asked me I could meet her at the station. - "Who knows the answer?" the teacher asked.
→ The teacher wanted to know who knew the answer. - "Why don't you help me?" she asked him.
→ She wanted to know why he didn't help her. - "Did you see that car?" he asked me.
→ He asked me if I saw that car. - "Have you tidied up your room?" the mother asked the twins.
→ The mother asked the twins if they had tidied up their room.
2) " When we've finished this game we'll have supper." they said to me.
=> They told me when they had finished that game they would have supper
4) He said to me " Listen! Can you hear someone coming?"
=> He asked me if I could hear someone coming
8 ) The teacher asked " Which book are you taking, John?"
=> The teacher asked John which books he was taking
9) I asked the policeman " Do you know far it is to the station?"
=> I asked the policeman if he knew far it was to the station
1)" I shouldn't do that if I were you. Isn't it very dangerous? " He said.
-> He advised me not to do that and asked because it was dangerous.
2) " When we've finished this game we'll have supper." they said to me.
-> They said to me that when they had finished that game they would have supper.
3)" Have you got any shampoo, Alice. I must wash my hair." Johny asked.-> Johny asked Alice if she had got any shampoo and said he had to wash his hair.
4) He said to me " Listen! Can you hear someone coming?"
-> He asked me if I could hear someone coming.
5) " Do as I tell you or you'll be punished. I'll teach you who is master in this house", he said.
-> He said that did as he tell you or you would be punished. He would taught you who was master in that house.
6) " When you have cleaned the sitting room, will you please light the fire there? It's rather chilly today", my mother said to me.
-> My mother told me to light the fire in the sitting room when I had cleaned it because it was rather chilly that day.
7) " I shall expect to see you next Wednesday." Mary said to her friend.
-> Mary said to her friend that she would expect to see her the following Wednesday.
8) The teacher asked " Which book are you taking, John?"
-> The teacher asked John which book he was taking.
9) I asked the policeman " Do you know far it is to the station?"
-> I asked the policeman if he knew far it was to the station
- "Where is my umbrella?" she asked.
--> She asked where her umbrella was. - "How are you?" Martin asked us.
--> Martin asked us how we were. - He asked, "Do I have to do it?"
--> He asked if he had to do it. - "Where have you been?" the mother asked her daughter.
--> The mother asked her daughter where she had been. - "Which dress do you like best?" she asked her boyfriend.
--> She asked her boyfriend which dress he liked best. - "What are they doing?" she asked.
--> She wanted to know what they were doing. - "Are you going to the cinema?" he asked me.
--> He wanted to know if I was going to the cinema. - The teacher asked, "Who speaks English?"
--> The teacher wanted to know who spoke English. - "How do you know that?" she asked me.
--> She asked me how I knew that. - "Has Caron talked to Kevin?" my friend asked me.
--> My friend asked me if Caron had talked to Kevin.
Change each sentence into reported speech or a direct question by filling in the gaps. End each sentence with a full stop (.) or a question mark (?).
➤ (Did they come?) She asked ....if.... they had come .........
➤ (I asked him where he worked.) ....Where.... do you work ....?....
1. (Do you speak English?) They asked me ....if.... I spoke English .........
2. (I wanted to know why he had taken my key.) ....why.... did you take my key ....?....
3. (How many people came to the party?) I asked ....how many.... people had come to the party .........
4. (Does Ann work on Saturdays?) I asked ....if.... Ann worked on Saturdays .........
5. (Can we meet tomorrow?) I asked ...if..... we could meet tomorrow .........
6. (I asked what he had done.) ....what.... has he done ....?....
7. (Wass Tom born in 1965 or 1966?) I asked them ...if..... Tom was born ...in 1965 or 1966 ......
8. (Why has Jane gone home?) I asked why Jane had gone home .........
9. (Where do you go for your holidays?) I wanted to know ...where.... they went for their holidays .........
10. (Is Bill coming to the party, Jane?) I asked Jane ....if.... Bill was coming to the party .........
Tìm và sửa lỗi
1.Viet does not get up early and do morning exercises yesterday
\(\Rightarrow\) does not\(\rightarrow\) didn't
2.My brother doesn’t like durians, and I don’t like them, too.
\(\Rightarrow\) too\(\rightarrow\) either
3.I bought a different gift for my friend in American last year.
\(\Rightarrow\) American\(\rightarrow\) America
4.Last week the dentist felt a cavity in my broken tooth
\(\Rightarrow\) felt\(\rightarrow\) found
5.Last month Lan was ill so she goes to see the doctor at his office
\(\Rightarrow\) goes\(\rightarrow\) went
6.I don’t know how explain all these things to you now.
\(\Rightarrow\) explain\(\rightarrow\) to explain
7.The doctor told her to sit down and asked what was the matter with her.
\(\Rightarrow\) was the matter \(\rightarrow\) the matter was
8.The doctor measured her temperature and said that it was normal
\(\Rightarrow\) measured\(\rightarrow\) took
9.After checking the doctor gave her some medicine and asks her to stay in bed for a few days
\(\Rightarrow\) asks\(\rightarrow\) asked
10.Today I said my mother about my trip to Ho Chi Minh City with my classmates.
\(\Rightarrow\) said\(\rightarrow\) am saying to
11.They listened to me careful but they didn’t let me go with them
\(\Rightarrow\) careful\(\rightarrow\) carefully
12.When I was having dinner, one friend of mine was coming to see me.
\(\Rightarrow\) was coming\(\rightarrow\) came
13.My parents always think that I am not enough old to ride to school alone.
\(\Rightarrow\) enough old\(\rightarrow\) old enough
14.she asked us learned new words immediately before we left class
\(\Rightarrow\) learned\(\rightarrow\) to learn
15. how do you go to see the dentist? - once or twice a month
\(\Rightarrow\) how \(\rightarrow\) how often
1. Viet does not get up early and do morning exercises yesterday
2. My brother doesn’t like durians, and I don’t like them, too.
3. I bought a different gift for my friend in American last year.
4. Last week the dentist felt a cavity in my broken tooth
5. Last month Lan was ill so she goes to see the doctor at his office
6. I don’t know how explain all these things to you now.
7. The doctor told her to sit down and asked what was the matter with her.
8. The doctor measured her temperature and said that it was normal
9. After checking the doctor gave her some medicine and asks her to stay in bed for a few days
10. Today I said my mother about my trip to Ho Chi Minh City with my classmates.
11. They listened to me careful but they didn’t let me go with them
12. When I was having dinner, one friend of mine was coming to see me.
13. My parents always think that I am not enough old to ride to school alone.
14. She asked us learned new words immediately before we left class.
15. How do you go to see the dentist?. Once or twice a month.
Make conditional sentences without conjunctions.
1. If I were you, i'd accept the job.
were i you, i'd accept the job
2. If you had told me that he never paid his debts, I wouldn't have rung you.
had you told me that he never paid his debts, i wouldn't have rung you
3. If he had known your telephone number he would have rung you.
had he known your telephone number, he would have rung you
4. If it were nice, we would go for a walk.
were it nice, we would go for a walk
5. I would come to her wedding if I were invited.
were i to be invited, i'd come to her wedding
6. Would you visit me if I were sent to prison?
would you visit me were i be sent to prison?
7. Would you have written to her if you had known her address?
would you have written to her had you known her address?
8. What would you do if today were a holiday?
what would you do were today a holiday?
9. If they had asked me I would have helped them.
had they asked me i'd have helped them
10. Scientists think that men could live on the moon if there were air and water on it.
scientists think that men could live on the moon were there air and water on it
Make conditional sentences without conjunctions.
1. If I were you, i'd accept the job.
2. If you had told me that he never paid his debts, I wouldn't have rung you.
3. If he had known your telephone number he would have rung you.
4. If it were nice, we would go for a walk.
5. I would come to her wedding if I were invited.
6. Would you visit me if I were sent to prison?
7. Would you have written to her if you had known her address?
8. What would you do if today were a holiday?
9. If they had asked me I would have helped them.
10. Scientists think that men could live on the moon if there were air and water on it.
1.I have no one who can___help ____me.(help)
2.The town where I grew up_____is ______very small.(be)
3.You could borow some money from your uncle without__paying ___interest.(pay)
4.This medicine will protect you from a return of the______illness_____.(ill)
5.my ca is as new as____his____.(he)
6.She told Dave that he___would_____hae to report that to the boss.(will)
7.The secretary___wishes____that she would have more time to type the letter now.(wish)
8.This building has been built of_____brick ______and stone and cement.(brick)
9.It took me half an hour to____type___the letter.(type)
10.They invited__us___to their house for dinner.(we)
11.Bring Sue With you next time you____come___.(come)
12.I didn't go away on my vacation,but I did______have_____a good rest.(have)
13.Does she___spend____a lot of time on her homework?(spend)
14.How many idioms have we___studied____in this book so far?(study)
15.He _____goes________there more often than I.(go)
16.paper money is easy to handle when used for_____buying______or selling.(buy)
17.We _went_to Hanoi,the capital of the country.(go)
18.________Do___any of you know the answer to that question?(do)
19.i live in Hai Phonga very important _port city.(importance)
20.YOu will get 50 over and above your___usual ____salary.(usually)
21.I don't like being__laughed___at.(laugh)
22.he is the man that must be____called_____first.(call)
23.I'm sorry,I took your_rudeness__by mistake.(rule)
24.You cannot be___excused___for such a silly reason.(excuse)
1.I have no one who can___help____me.(help)
2.The town where I grew up______being_____very small.(be)
3.You could borow some money from your uncle without__paying___interest.(pay)
4.This medicine will protect you from a return of the_____illness______.(ill)
5.my ca is as new as____him____.(he)
6.She told Dave that he___would_____hae to report that to the boss.(will)
7.The secretary____wished___that she would have more time to type the letter now.(wish)
8.This building has been built of_____brickness______and stone and cement.(brick)
9.It took me half an hour to____type___the letter.(type)
10.They invited___us__to their house for dinner.(we)
14.- Complete the sentences using the words in bold. Use two to five words.
1 “You should go to the dentist Tina,” he said.
advised
He … advised Tina to go … to the dentist.
2 “Try to remember your books tomorrow,” she said.
urged She …urged us to remember….. our books the next day.
3 “You took my pencil!” Mark said to Mandy.
of
Mark …accused Mandy of taking….his pencil.
4 “Don’t forget to take your keys,” said Dad.
me
Dad ……reminded me to take…….my keys.
5 “I hate the English weather,” said Celine.
about
Celine …complainted about ….the English weather.
6 “You must have another piece of apple pie, Laura,” said Grandad.
on
Grandad ……insisted Laura on having …….piece of apple pie.
7 “I’ll never let you down,” Ian told Elizabeth.
promised
Ian …promised not to let……. Elizabeth down.
8 “You never put the cap on the toothpaste, John,” said Mary.
complained
Mary …complained that John never put…the cap on the toothpaste.
9 “I’m the best-looking boy in the class,” said Greg.
that
Greg …said that he was……the best-looking boy in the class.
10 “Would you like to come to lunch next Friday?” Bill said to me.
invited
Bill …invited me to come to lunch…..the tollowing Friday.
11 “I did not eat the biscuits,” said Alex.
eating
Alex …denied eating…the biscuits.
12 “Let’s go out for dinner,” said Amanda.
going
Amanda ……suggested going out…for dinner.
13 “You must not touch these ornaments,” said Lisa to us.
to
Lisa …forbid us to touch those……the ornaments.
14 “He knows where the stolen paintings are,” said Sue.
claimed
Sue ……claimed that he knew where…..the stolen paintings were.
15 “You may now kiss the bride,” said the priest to David.
permission
The priest …………………………………the bride.
16 “Don’t drive the car; the brakes aren’t working,” Dad said to me.
not
Dad …advised me not to drive……the car because the brakes weren’t working.
17 “It’s a boy!” said the midwife.
exclaimed
The midwife ……exclaimed that it was…. a boy.
18 “Please, please don’t hurt me,” she cried.
not
She ……begged not to hurt…… her.
19 “Do give me the money!” she said to me.
urged
She …urged me to give her…the money.
20 “Yes, I think you are right to complain,” said Lorna to me.
agreed
Lorna …agreed that I was right….to complain.
21 “Please leave me alone,” Clare said to them.
asked
Clare ……asked them to leave her……alone.
22 “I’m sorry I hurt your feelings, Jane,” I said.
hurting
I ……apologized Jane for hurting…… her feelings.
23 “OK, it was me. I tore Mum’s new dress,” she said.
having
She …admitted having torn her…….. Mum’s new dress.
24 “Call an ambulance immediately!” said Bob to the passer-by.
to
Bob …demanded the passer-by to call……an ambulance immediately.
25 “Would you like me to do the washing up?” said Dan.
offered
Dan …offered to do…..the washing up.
26 “No, I won’t go to the party with you,” said Lena.
refused
Lena ……refused to go to….the party with me.
27 “You can use my credit card,” Jake said to me.
me
Jake …agreed to let me use……his credit card.
28 “Go ahead, join the expedition,” he said to her.
encouraged
He …encouraged her to go ahead and join...the expedition.
29 “Go away or I’ll lose my temper,” he said to me.
his
He ……threatened me to lose his temper……if I didn’t go away.
30 “Yes, I’ll paint the bathroom,” said Catherine.
agreed
Catherine ……agreed to paint……the bathroom.
15.- Find the word which should not be in the sentence.
1 He claimed that to have met the Queen of Spain.
2 Sophia wanted to know what time did they returned home the previous night.
3 The players complained of to the coach about having to play in the hail.
4 Margaret promised to will be careful with the money given to her.
5 The boy asked to his mother if he could play with his friends.
6 He said about that he was feeling under the weather.
7 She said she was ready to go, but adding that the taxi was waiting.
8 The manager told us do not to misuse office equipment.
9 Did he tell to you what happened?
10 She demanded that to be given his name and address.
11 They suggested to buying her a nice wedding present.
12 It is important that he to attend the conference.
13 He told me that I would not have had to leave early the next day.
14 She apologised for having keeping us waiting.
15 Jack wondered whether that to go ahead with his plan.
16 He asked me if he could use my computer and I said he could to.
17 The manager insisted that we are put an advertisement in the papers.
18 Do you know what time do the children finish school?
19 My sister encouraged me how to try once more.
20 They accused him of having been falsified the documents.
02.- Turn the following sentences into Reported Speech.
1 “Will you take the dog out for a walk?” he asked me
…He asked me if/whether I wouid take the dog out for a walk… .
2 “How much money have you got?” he asked me .
He asked me how much money I had got
3 “Did you really write this poem?” she asked Tim .
She asked Tim if he really wrote that poem
4 “How did the operation go?” they asked the doctor .
They asked the doctor how the operation went on
5 “Will you be going on holiday next Easter?” he asked her .
He asked her if she would be going on holiday the following Easter
6 “Is that your daughter walking along the pier, Mary?” Joan asked.
Joan asked Mary if that was her daughter walking along the pier
7 “Why is he acting this way?” she asked me .
She asked me why he was acting that way
8 “Can you let Joan know I’ll be late?” she asked me.
She asked me if I could let Joan know she would be late
9 “Which of these dresses suits me best?” she asked Lynn .
She asked Lynn which of those dresses suited her best
10 “Does this bicycle belong to anyone?” he asked , .
He asked if that bicycles belonged to anyone
11 “Who used my toothbrush?” he asked .
He asked who had used his toothbrush
12 “Do you want to join us at 6.00?” he asked me .
He asked me if I wanted to join them at 6.00
13 “Why didn’t you tell me about the party?” he asked me .
He asked me why I hadn't told him about the party
14 “Have you been to York before?” she asked Sue .
She asked Sue if she had been to York before
Refer:
1, Christopher asked me if I wanted to dance.
2. Betty wanted to know when I had come.
3. Mark asked me if John had arrived
4. Ronald asked me where Maria parked her car.
5.Elisabeth asked me if I had watched the latest film.
6. Mandy wanted to know where I needed his help or not.
7. Stephen and Claire told me that they had cleaned the window
8. Charles remarked that he hadn't had time to do his homework
9. Mrs. Jones told me that her mother would be 50 years old
10. Jean said that the boss had to sign the letter
Finish the sentences using Reported speech.
1. Christopher: "Do you want to dance?"
Christopher asked me…………………………if I wanted to dance.……………………………………………
2. Betty: "When did you come?"
Betty wanted to know………………………………… when I had come.……………………………………
3. Mark: "Has John arrived?"
Mark asked me………………… if John had arrived…………………………………………………
4. Ronald: "Where does Maria park her car?"
Ronald asked me ………………………………… where Maria parked her car.……………………………………
5. Elisabeth: "Did you watch the latest film?"
Elisabeth asked me …………………………… if I had watched the latest film.…………………………………………
6. Mandy: "Can I help you?"
Mandy wanted to know……………………………… whether I needed his help or not.………………………………………
7. Stephen and Claire: "We have cleaned the windows."
Stephen and Claire told me (that)……………… they had cleaned the windows.…………………………………………
8. Charles: "I didn't have time to do my homework."
Charles remarked (that)……………… he hadn't had time to do his homework.………………………………………………………
9. Mrs. Jones: "My mother will be 50 years old."
Mrs. Jones told me (that)………………………… her mother would be 50 years old.……………………………………………
10. Jean: "The boss must sign the letter."
Jean said (that)……………………… the boss had to sign the letter.………………………………………………