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1. We couldn't have managed without my father's money
If it hadn't been for my father's money, we couldn't have managed.
2. I had only just put the phone down when the boss rang back.
Hardly had I put the phone down when the boss rang back.
3. It was Walter Raleigh who introduced potatoes and tobacco into England.
The English owe potatoes and tobacco to Walter Raleigh.
4. "If my members agree to that i'll be very surprised" said the union delegate.
The union delegate observed that he would be very surpised if his members agreed.
5. While strongly disapprove of your behavior, i will help you this time.
Despite my strong disapproval of your behavior, I will help you this time.
1. We couldn't have managed without my father's money
If it..had not been for my father's money,we couldn't have managed ...................
2. I had only just put the phone down when the boss rang back.
Hardly had I put the phone down when the boss rang back....................
3. It was Walter Raleigh who introduced potatoes and tobacco into England.
The English owe potatoes and tobacco to Walter Raleigh....................
4. "If my members agree to that i'll be very surprised" said the union delegate.
The union delegate observed that he would be very surpised if his members agreed..................
5. While strongly disapprove of your behavior, i will help you this time.
Despite my disapproval of you, i will help you this time...................
Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means exactly the same as the sentences printed before it
1. "Who's been sitting in my chair?" said the chairman
-> The chairman wondered who had been sitting in his chair?
2. I've fogotten that commemtator's name but he's very well-known.
-> That commentator, whose name I've forgotten, is very well-known.
3. It's such a marvellous opportunity that we mustn't miss it.
-> It's too marvellous an opportunity for us to miss.
4. It was overcating that caused his heart attack.
-> If it hadn't been for overcasting, he wouldn't have had his heart attack.
5. The decorators have finished the whole of the first floor.
-> We have had the whole of the first floor finished by the decorators.
Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means the same as the sentences:
1. I was not surprised to hear that Harry had failed his driving test.
--> It came as no surprise to me that Harry had failed his driving test
2. It was the fog that caused the traffic problem.
--> If it hadn't been for the fog, there wouldn't have been traffic problem
3. Most students can work very hard when they feel like it.
--> Most students are capable of working very hard when they feel like it
4. Scientists have tried very hard to find a cure for this disease.
--> A lot of effort has been made to find a cure for this disease
5. " If I were you, I wouldn't accept his marriage proposal," said Nam to Lan
--> Nam advised Lan not to accept his marriage proposal
1. I’m having a lot of trouble now because I lost my passport last week
=> If I hadn't lost my passport last week, i wouldn't have a lot of trouble now. (CĐK kết hợp loại 2 và 3, có xuất hiện trạng từ chỉ thời gian).
2. She had hardly begun to speak before people strarted interrupting her
=> Hardly had she began to speak when people started interrupting her.
3. “ You should have waited for us,” the team leader said to Jonh
=>The team leader criticised John for not waiting for them.
4. I only made the tirrible mistake because I wasn’t thinking
=> If I had been thinking, i wouldn't have made the terrible mistake.
5. When the police caught him, he was climbing over the garden wall
=> The police caught him when he was climbing over the garden wall.
6. It was a bit difficult to get into work this morning.
-> Getting into work in the morning was a bit difficult.
7. It’s possible that he didn’t get my letter
=> He might not have got my letter.
8. We had planned to visit grandmother, so we left carly in the morning
=> We were about to visit grandmother, so we left early in the morning.
9. It’s sad, but unemmployment is unlikely to go down this year
=> Sad as it is, unemployment is unlikely to go down this year.
10. We regret to imform you that your application has not been successful
=> Much to our regret, your application has not been successful.
Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means exactly the same as the sentences printed before it
1. I'm sure he didn't know that his brother was seriously ill.
-> he couldn't possibly know that his brother was seriousy ill.
2. The refugees continued to feel unsafe until they had crossed the border.
-> Not until the refugees crossed the border did they feel safe.
3. My protests were ignored.
-> Nobody paid attention to my protests.
4. "I'd take a taxi if I were you" said Peter.
-> Peter suggested that I should take a taxi.
5. Inspite of the forecast it stayed fine.
-> Although rain had been forecast, it stayed fine.
6. He was so tired he fell asleep before the end of the film.
-> He was too tired to stay awake until the end of the film.
Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means exactly the same as the sentences printed before it
1. I'm sure he didn't know that his brother was seriously ill.
-> he couldn't possibly..................know that his brother was seriousy ill...........................................
2. The refugees continued to feel unsafe until they had crossed the border.
-> Not until.....................they had crossed theborder , did they continue to feel unsafe......................................................
3. My protests were ignored.
-> Nobody....paid attention to my protests.........................
4. "I'd take a taxi if I were you" said Peter.
-> Peter suggested..........taking a taxi..........................................
5. Inspite of the forecast it stayed fine.
-> Although rain....had been forecast, it stayed fine....................................
6. He was so tired he fell asleep before the end of the film.
-> He was too......too tired to stay awake before the end of the film..............................
Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means exactly the same as the sentences printed before it
1. You must submit artcles for the magazine by June 18th
-> The final date............... to submit articles for the magazine is on June 18th................................................
2. Marthin may not be very well but he still manages tp enjoy life.
-> Martin's poor..........................DOESN'T PREVENT HER FROM ENJOYING LIFE...........................
3. We weren't surprised by his success.
->It came.....as nosurprise to us that he was successful.......................................
4. The hurricane blew the roof off the house.
=> the house 'S .......ROOF WAS BLOWN BY THE HURRICANE...............................................................
5. It is not certain that Jones will get the job.
-> it is open........to question whether Jones will get the job..............................................................
6. The drama critic of the Daily News regards the new play as a major breakthrough.
-> According to................the drama critic of "Daily News", the new play is a major break- through ................................................................
7. Arthur said he was sorry he had hurt her feelings
-> Athur apologised......HER FOR HURTING HER FEELINGS..........................................
8. I'm sorry now that I asked her to stay.
-> Now I wish......I HADN'T ASKED HER TO STAY................................
9. He remembered, and so did she.
-> He didn't.............FORGET AND NEITHER DID SHE................................
10. When are the council going to do something about the city's traffic problem?
-> it's high time something............. was done by the council about the city's traffic problem............................
Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means exactly the same as the sentences printed before it
1. I'm always inviting him for a weekend with us but he's always too busy.
-> No matter how often I invite him for a weekend with us, he's always too busy to come
2. There isn't much likelihood of it snowing day.
-> It's unlikely to snow today
3. She was not only bad-tempered but very lazy.
-> As well as being bad -tempered, she was very lazy
4. As no one has disapproved of the scheme, I suggest we go ahead.
-> As no one raised raised any disapproval of the scheme, I suggest we go ahead.
5. Driving fast is dangerous, whether you are an experienced driver or not.
-> However experienced driver you are, driving fast is dangerous
6. I'd really hate to live in a big city.
-> Living in a big city is not to my liking
7. Our French exam was much easier than our German one.
-> Our French exam was not as difficult as our German one.
8. The last time I played football was in 1971.
-> I haven't played football since 1971.
9. Why didn't I think of that before.
-> I should have thought of that before.
10. I invited my friends to have a cup of tea.
-> I asked my friend if he wanted to have a cup of tea
Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means exactly the same as the sentences printed before it
1."You stole the jewels!"the inspector said to him
The inspector accused..him of having stolen the jewels ..........................................
2.if you want my advice, I would foget about buying a new house
-> If I..................were you, I would forget about buying a new house....................................
3. Although the play received good notice, not many people went to see it.
-> Despite......receiving good notice , not many people went to see the play....................................................
4. The dog was so fierce that nobody would visit them.
-> They had..........................such a fierce dog thatnobody would visit them...........................................
5. Would you mind not smoking in here?
-> I'd rather......you didn't smoke in here .............................................
6. Let's go for a walk in the park" said Andrew.
-> Andrew suggested going for a walk.
7. I applied for the job but was turned down.
-> My............application was turn down...................................................
8. "Please don't drive so fast" Ann begged her boyfriend.
-> Ann pleased.........her boyfriend not to drive so fast...............................................
9. Without his help we would all have died.
-> If it..................hadn't been for his help , we would all have died ..........................................
10 It is said that he escaped to a neutral country.
-> He.................is said to have escaped to a neutral country.................................................
Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means exactly the same as the sentences printed before it
1."You stole the jewels!"the inspector said to him
The inspector accused........................him of stealing the jewels....................
2.if you want my advice, I would forget about buying a new house
-> If I............................advice you, I will forget about buying a new house.........................
3. Although the play received good notice, not many people went to see it.
-> Despite..............................the good notice the play received, not many people went to see it............................
4. The dog was so fierce that nobody would visit them.
-> They had..................................such a fierce dog that nobody would visit them...................................
5. Would you mind not smoking in here?
-> I'd rather.........................you didn't smoke in here..........................
6. Let's go for a walk in the park" said Andrew.
-> Andrew suggested going for a walk in the park.
7. I applied for the job but was turned down.
-> My................................application for the job was turned down.............................
8. "Please don't drive so fast" Ann begged her boyfriend.
-> Ann pleased.............................her boyfriend not to drive so fast...........................
9. Without his help we would all have died.
-> If it...............................hadn't been for his help, we would all have died.............................
10 It is said that he escaped to a neutral country.
-> He...............................is said to have escaped to a neutral country..................................
IX. Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means exactly the same as the sentence printed before it.
Part 1.
1. I didn't have enough money, so I didn't buy that laptop.
If........................... I had had enough money, I would have bought that laptop........................................................................................................................................................................... .
2. "I must study hard for my next examination"
She said ...................................... that she had to study hard for her next examination................................................................................................................................................... .
3. They won't let you go in the house.
You ............................... won't be allowed to go in the house...................................................................................................................................................................... .
4. All the people were at the meeting didn’t say anything to him
Noone …….. ......................................... who was at the meeting will say anything to the Press........................................................................................................................................
5. It is no use phoning him. He won’t listen to you
There..................is no use phoning him because he won’t listen to you........................................................................................
Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means exactly the same as the sentences printed before it
1."If my members agree to that I'll be very surprised" said the union delegate.
-> The union delegate observed that he would be very surprised if his members agreed to that.
2. My mother was the most warm-hearted person I've ever known.
-> I've never known a more warm-hearted person than my mother.
3. She wore a hearing-aid, even thoguh she could hear the phone ring perfectly well.
-> She wasn’t so bad at hearing the phone ring but she wore a hearing-aid.
4. You think that fat people are always jolly but you are wrong.
-> Contrary to your thought, fat people aren't always jolly.
5. I wasn't a bit surprised to hear that Karen had changed her job.
-> it came as no surprise to me that Karen had changed her job.
6. Although Christopher was the stronger of the two, his attacker soon overpowered him.
-> Despite his strength, Christopher was soon overpowered by his attacker.
7. The company presents a gold watch to each of its retiring employees.
-> Each of its retiring employees is presented a gold watch by the company.
8. "That's a lovely new dress,Jean" said her mother.
-> Jean's mother complimented her on the lovely new dress.
9. You'll certainly meet lots of people in your new job.
-> You are supposed to meet lots of people in your new job.
10. Everyone started complaining the moment the announcement was made.
-> No sooner had the announcement been made than everyone started complaining.